Yinjia Town, Zhenyuan County, Qingyang City, Gansu Province

Urban and rural development of Yin family

Yinjia town is a township under the jurisdiction of Zhenyuan County, Qingyang City, Gansu Province. It is located in the northernmost part of Zhenyuan County, adjacent to Yanwu township of Huan County in the East, Sancha town in the south, Pengyang County of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region in the West and Landao township of Huan County in the North, with a total administrative area of 165.4 square kilometers.

In October 1936, it was the second township of Sancha Soviet government of Gubei County Working Committee of the Communist Party of China; in January 1984, it was changed to Yinjia town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Yin family in urban and rural areas was 8127. In June 2020, Yinjia urban and rural area has 8 administrative villages under its jurisdiction.

In 2018, Yinjia's total grain output in urban and rural areas was 18500 tons, oil production was 2484 tons, sheep stock was 19300, livestock stock was 3126, and fixed asset investment was 8.52 million yuan. The per capita disposable income of farmers was 7285 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6%. In 2018, there were 4 industrial enterprises in Yinjia urban and rural areas, and 13 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In October 1936, it belonged to the second township of Sancha Soviet government of Gubei County Working Committee of CPC.

In June 1942, it was the second township of Sancha District of Zhenyuan Anti Japanese democratic government.

In August 1945, it was renamed baijiachuan township.

In July 1949, the fourth Township and the fifth Township were set up, belonging to Sancha district.

In March 1958, baijiachuan township was merged into Sancha Township; in September of the same year, it was abolished and belonged to Hongxing (Sancha) commune.

In January 1965, yinjiacheng commune was established.

In January 1984, it was changed to Yinjia town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, yinjiacheng had 8 administrative villages: Beicha, liyuanzi, yinjiacheng, sangshuwa, jingcha, zhanglaozhuang, Sishan, baijiachuan, and 66 villager groups.

In June 2020, yinjiacheng has eight administrative villages: Beicha village, liyuanzi village, yinjiacheng village, sangshudi village, jingcha village, zhanglaozhuang village, Sishan village and baijiachuan village.

geographical environment

Location context

Yinjia is located in the northernmost part of Zhenyuan County, adjacent to Yanwu township of Huan County in the East, Sancha town in the south, Pengyang County of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region in the West and Landao township of Huan County in the north, with a total administrative area of 165.4 square kilometers.

topographic features

Yinjia town is located in the hilly and gully region of the Loess Plateau, with an average altitude of 1529 meters. The highest point is at dundunliang, and the lowest point is at dashitan, 1307 meters above sea level.

climate

The annual average temperature of Yinjia city and countryside is 8.6 ℃, the annual average frost free period is 155 days, and the annual average precipitation is 200 mm.

hydrology

Yinjiacheng is located in the upper reaches of the Pu River Basin, with a length of 23.7 kilometers.

population

In 2011, the total urban and rural population of Yinjia was 7807, including 569 permanent urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 7.3%. There are also 52 floating population. In the total population, there are 3973 males, accounting for 50.9%; 3834 females, accounting for 49.1%; 1020 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 16%; 4163 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 74%; 2644 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 10%. The population is Han nationality. In 2011, the birth rate was 11.0 ‰, the death rate was 6.6 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 4.4 ‰. The population density is 36 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Yin family in urban and rural areas was 8127.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total urban and rural fiscal revenue of Yinjia was 1.16 million yuan, an increase of 16.2% over the previous year, all of which was local fiscal revenue. The per capita financial income is 150 yuan.

In 2018, Yinjia's total grain output in urban and rural areas was 18500 tons, oil production was 2484 tons, sheep stock was 19300, livestock stock was 3126, and fixed asset investment was 8.52 million yuan. The per capita disposable income of farmers was 7285 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6%. In 2018, there were 4 industrial enterprises in Yinjia urban and rural areas, and 13 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Yinjia was 24.33 million yuan. The main food crops are wheat and corn. In 2011, it produced 8000 tons of grain, 1060 kg per capita. Animal husbandry to raise cattle, donkeys, pigs, sheep, poultry based. In 2011, there were 1300 cattle, 960 at the end of the year; 4120 donkeys, 2122 at the end of the year; 3300 pigs, 2000 at the end of the year; 9700 sheep, 6600 at the end of the year; and 6370 poultry.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Yinjia was 29.6 million yuan. There are two industrial enterprises in Yinjia, with 113 employees.

Commerce and trade

In 2011, there were 42 commercial outlets and 63 employees in Yinjia urban and rural areas. In 2011, the total sales of social goods was 3.65 million yuan, an increase of 12.1% over the previous year; there was one urban and rural fair market, with an annual turnover of 390000 yuan.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits in Yinjia's urban and rural areas was 21 million yuan, an increase of 18% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 13 million yuan, an increase of 45.5% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was one private kindergarten in Yinjia urban and rural areas, with 129 children and 3 full-time teachers; nine primary schools, with 717 students and 57 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; one junior high school, with 494 students and 43 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior high school-age children, primary school to junior high school enrollment rate, and nine-year compulsory education coverage rate reached more than 98%. In 2011, the education budget of the Yin family was 990000 yuan, accounting for 22% of the total financial expenditure, an increase of 13% over the previous year.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 1 cultural station, 1 cultural square, 8 rural libraries, more than 3000 books, and 20 music, art, calligraphy and photography teams in Yinjia urban and rural areas.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Yinjia had one central health center, eight village health centers and four outpatient departments: 22 beds and 1.41 million yuan of fixed assets. There were 12 health professionals, including 2 licensed doctors and 2 registered nurses. In 2011, the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 7586, and the participation rate was 98.4%.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban and rural minimum living security households in Yinjia was 495, with 1592 people, and the expenditure was 1.374 million yuan, an increase of 65% over the previous year. In rural areas, 55 people were provided with the five guarantees, with an expenditure of 111000 yuan; 42 people received medical assistance, with an expenditure of 148000 yuan; 17 people received temporary relief, with an expenditure of 160000 yuan. The state subsidized 39 people with a total expenditure of 151000 yuan. At the end of 2011, 3723 people participated in urban and rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 84%.

Transportation

There are 005 county roads in the urban and rural areas of the Yin family.

History and culture

In the Yuan Dynasty, Yin Tianlong, Yin Tianhu and Yin Tianbao built a castle here to defend against the invasion of Xiongnu, so it was named yinjiacheng.