Liuhu Town, Kongtong District, Pingliang City, Gansu Province

Liuhu town

Liuhu Town, subordinate to Kongtong District, Pingliang City, Gansu Province, is located in the western suburb of Kongtong District, bordering Shilipu town in the East, Xiamen town in the south, Anguo town and Kongtong town in the west, and Liuhu village of Baimiao Township and Daqin Township People's Government in the north, 2km away from Pingliang City. The administrative area is 64.15 square kilometers.

In the spring and Autumn period, the territory belonged to Qin. In the Northern Zhou Dynasty, it was Pingliang. County, government, county, etc. After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it was the second office of the administrative inspector general of Gansu Province. In 1958, the red flag commune was established. In December 1983, it was changed to Liuhu township. In 2015, the township was replaced by township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Liu Hu town was 39581. As of June 2020, Liuhu town has jurisdiction over 14 administrative villages, and the people's Government of Liuhu town is stationed in Liuhu village.

In 2018, there were 9 industrial enterprises in Liuhu Town, including 2 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 27 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In the spring and Autumn period, the territory belonged to Qin.

In the Northern Zhou Dynasty, it belonged to Pingliang County, prefecture and county.

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it was the second office of the administrative inspector general of Gansu Province.

In 1949, a warm spring area was set up.

In 1958, the red flag commune was established.

In September 1959, it was incorporated into Kongtong commune.

In 1961, Liuhu commune was established from Kongtong commune.

In 1964, Zhaobao commune was incorporated.

In December 1983, it was changed to Liuhu township.

In 2015, the township was replaced by township.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Liuhu town had 14 villagers' committees, including Liuhu, Xinli, Yonghong, Zhaobao, Bali, Mahuang, tuba, Nantai, Jingtan, Baofeng, Shilipu, Wangping, DUJIAGOU and Majiazhuang.

As of June 2020, Liuhu town has jurisdiction over 14 administrative villages, and the people's Government of Liuhu town is stationed in Liuhu village.

geographical environment

Location context

Liuhu town is located in the western suburb of Kongtong District, bordering Shilipu town in the East, Xiamen Township in the south, Anguo town and Kongtong town in the west, Baimiao Township and Daqin Township in the north. The people's government is stationed in Liuhu village, 2km away from Pingliang City. The maximum distance between East and West is 18 kilometers, the maximum distance between North and south is 7 kilometers, and the administrative area is 64.15 square kilometers.

topographic features

Liuhu town is located in the gully area of Loess Plateau in Eastern Gansu, with the terrain slightly higher in the West and lower in the East, higher in the South and lower in the north. The altitude ranges from 1300 m to 1600 m, with an average altitude of 1440 M.

climate

Liuhu town has a semi humid and arid climate. The annual maximum temperature is 34.5 ℃ and the minimum temperature is - 16.7 ℃. The annual precipitation is between 420-600 mm, and the frost free period is 156-188 days.

hydrology

Liuhu town belongs to Jinghe River system. Jinghe River enters from the southwest of Bali village and leaves from DUJIAGOU village from west to East, with a river length of 15.2 km. In addition, Jiehe River enters from the west of Xinli village and joins with Jinghe River in Bali village; dacha River enters from Wangping village and flows into Jinghe River from south to north.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Liuhu town are hail, frost and so on.

natural resources

The main mineral resources in Liuhu town are limestone, cement limestone, clay and clay. The available amount of surface water is 40 million cubic meters, and the underground water reserve is 400 million cubic meters. There are more than 1300 kinds of plant resources and 50 kinds of animal resources.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Liuhu town was 37291, including 789 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 2.1%. In addition, there are 3582 floating population. In the total population, there are 19765 males, accounting for 53%; 17526 females, accounting for 47%; 5824 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 15.6%; 23293 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 62.5%; 8174 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 21.9%. In the total population, 23801 people (63.8%) are Han nationality, and 13490 people (36.2%) are Hui nationality. In 2011, the birth rate was 5.4 ‰, the death rate was 4.2 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 1.2 ‰. The population density is 556.6 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Liu Hu town was 39581.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total economic income of Liuhu town was 1.01 billion yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 9 industrial enterprises in Liuhu Town, including 2 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 27 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

Liuhu town has 33702 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 0.8 mu per capita, mainly planting wheat, corn and vegetables. In 2011, the gross agricultural product of Liuhu town was 224.57 million yuan, accounting for 22.4% of the town's GDP.

In 2011, Liuhu town produced 8730 tons of grain, 236 kg per capita, including 4297 tons of wheat, 3105 tons of corn, 1125 tons of potato, and 203 tons of other crops. The main economic crops are fruits and vegetables. In 2011, the planting area of vegetables was 25869 mu, the output was 33000 tons, and the income of vegetables was 132 million yuan. The main varieties were tomatoes, green peppers, cucumbers, etc.

At the end of 2011, there were 3692 live pigs, 8312 cattle, 945 sheep and 79873 chickens in Liuhu Town, with a total income of 30.47 million yuan.

In 2011, Liuhu town has an orchard area of 7000 mu, with a total output of 9750 tons, mainly apple, and fruit income of 58.5 million yuan.

At the end of 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Liuhu town reached 5094 yuan. Agriculture and animal husbandry in Liuhu town

Industry

The industry of Liuhu town is mainly made of building materials. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Liuhu town was 632.163 million yuan, accounting for 63.1% of the total output value.

business

At the end of 2011, Liuhu town had 8 comprehensive markets and trading centers, with an annual trading volume of 1.28 billion yuan, an increase of 11.3% over the previous year.

Transportation

Liuhu town has Baozhong railway transit, Qinglan expressway, Pingding Expressway and 312 national highway transit.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, Liuhu town had built a cultural station, 14 village cultural activity rooms, 14 rural libraries, a collection of more than 50000 books, and 2 provincial and municipal cultural relics protection units.

At the end of 2011, all 14 villages in Liuhu town were connected to radio and television, and 80% of the farmers were connected to cable television.

education

By the end of 2011, Liuhu town had 7 kindergartens with more than 1300 children and 27 full-time teachers; 14 primary schools with 3730 students and 203 full-time teachers; 3 junior middle schools with 1791 students and 124 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate of junior high school and junior high school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education all reached 100%.

Wangping primary school in Liuhu town

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, Liuhu town had 19 medical and health institutions at all levels, 70 beds, 33 licensed doctors and 22 health nurses. All 14 villages participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, and the participation rate was 100%.

social security

In 2011, there were 613 households with minimum living security and five guarantees in Liuhu Town, with 1116 people and an expenditure of 1.24 million yuan; 120 people received medical assistance in urban and rural areas. The living expenses of the elderly, retired soldiers, war participants and "three subordinates" were 315000 yuan.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there were 14 school stadiums in Liuhu town. 60% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 23.1% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.

Science and technology

By the end of 2011, Liuhu town had 5 agricultural science and technology institutions, 2 farmers' professional science and technology service organizations, and 63 agricultural technicians, including 15 farmers' technicians, 8 water conservancy engineering technicians, and 40 agricultural machinery technicians.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, Liuhu town had a postal agency. There are more than 40 telecommunication service outlets, 92% of which are fixed line telephone users, 11000 mobile phone users and more than 1200 broadband users.