LianWu Township, Zhangjiachuan Hui Autonomous County, Tianshui City, Gansu Province

LianWu Township

Lian Wu Township, belonging to the Tianshui Hui Autonomous County of Gansu Province, is located in the northwest of Zhangjiachuan Hui Autonomous County, east to Sichuan Wang Zhen, South to Longshan Town, West to Mt. Ma, Zhuanglang to pan Anxiang, with an area of 42.7 square kilometers, and in 2018, 17930 registered residence population.

It was originally under the jurisdiction of Longshan District of Qin'an County. In July 1953, it was under the jurisdiction of Longshan, Zhangjiachuan Hui Autonomous Region. In August 1958, it was transferred to Maguan township. In December 1961, LianWu commune was established. In December 1983, it was changed to township. As of June 2020, LianWu township has jurisdiction over one community and 13 administrative villages.

In 2018, LianWu township has 14 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

It was originally under the jurisdiction of Longshan District of Qin'an County.

In July 1953, it was under the jurisdiction of Longshan, Zhangjiachuan Hui Autonomous Region.

In August 1958, it was transferred to Maguan township.

In December 1961, LianWu commune was established.

In December 1983, it was changed to township.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, LianWu Township had 14 administrative villages including Gaozhuang, Huangjia, Zhangjia, Zhongxin, Zhongqu, Daijia, LianWu, mazui, Yaozhuang, Sihe, Chenjia, Lanjia, Sanhe and Lijia, and 68 villager groups.

As of June 2020, LianWu township has jurisdiction over one community and 13 administrative villages. The town people's government is located in Gaozhuang village.

geographical environment

Location context

LianWu township is located in the northwest of Zhangjiachuan Hui Autonomous County, adjacent to Chuanwang town in the East, Longshan Town in the south, Maguan town in the West and Pan'an Township in Zhuanglang County in the north, covering an area of 42.7 square kilometers.

topographic features

LianWu township is located in the northwest of Zhangjiachuan Hui Autonomous County, with high terrain in the middle and inclined on both sides, extending from northeast to southwest. The terrain is hillside, belonging to the Loess Liang Pleiades gully region, which has been eroded by rainstorm for a long time. The surface is broken and ravines crisscross. The highest point is located in gaozhuangliang, 1956 meters above sea level; the lowest point is located in mazui village, 1700 meters above sea level.

climate

LianWu township has a temperate semi humid climate. The annual average temperature is 7.2 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 5.6 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 23.5 ℃ (January 17, 1989), the average temperature in July is 22.3 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 30 ℃ (June 22, 1966). The annual average growth period is 210 days, the annual average frost free period is 147 days, the annual average precipitation is 575 mm, and the extreme annual maximum rainfall is 812.6 mm (2003), The extreme annual minimum rainfall is 414.1 mm (1972), and the rainfall is concentrated from August to October every year, with the maximum in August.

hydrology

There are two major rivers in LianWu Township, Zhongqu River Basin and pianniugou River, with a total length of 21 kilometers and a drainage area of 59.5 square kilometers; the main rivers are pianniugou River, which originates from Sihe village, flows through Chenjia village and mazui village, with a total length of 9 kilometers and a drainage area of 22.8 square kilometers; the other is Hanjia River, which originates from Zhongqu village and flows through Zhangjia village Zhongxin village, with a total length of 12 kilometers and a drainage area of 36.7 square kilometers.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in LianWu township are drought, rainstorm, gale, hail, frost and other natural disasters. Drought is the main natural disaster in winter and spring, rainstorm and hail are the main natural disasters in summer and autumn, which are prone to geological disasters. The most serious one was the continuous rainstorm on August 12, 2010, with the maximum rainfall of 60mm. Most of the crops were reduced or even had no harvest. The affected area of crops was 21323 mu, the affected population was 6533, and the direct economic loss was 11 million yuan.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of LianWu township was 16600.

In 2017, there were 12121 permanent residents in LianWu township.

In 2018, there were 17930 registered residence households in five townships.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of LianWu township was 3.82 million yuan, an increase of 9.3% over the previous year, and the per capita revenue was 229 yuan, an increase of 12.4% over the previous year.

Agriculture

LianWu township has 36000 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 2.2 mu per capita, 1000 mu of available grassland and 400 mu of forest land. In 2011, the total agricultural output value reached 30 million yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year; the main food crops were wheat, corn and potato. In 2011, it produced 7200 tons of grain, 433.7 kg per capita, including 4400 tons of wheat, 1600 tons of corn and 1200 tons of potatoes. The main economic crops are winter rape, flax, in addition to traditional Chinese medicine and so on.

Animal husbandry in LianWu Township mainly raises cattle, sheep and poultry. In 2011, there were 6000 cattle and 4969 sheep on hand at the end of the year; there were 3200 sheep and 1100 sheep on hand at the end of the year. The total output value of animal husbandry was 7.2 million yuan, accounting for 25.3% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, LianWu Township had accumulated 1500 mu of afforestation, including 800 mu of protective forest and 600 mu of economic forest, with a forest coverage rate of 15%. The per capita net income of farmers is 2250 yuan.

Industry

LianWu Township mainly produces industrial building materials. In 2011, there were three brick and tile factories with 300 employees; in 2011, the total industrial output value reached 5 million yuan, an increase of 10.2% over the previous year.

business

At the end of 2011, LianWu Township had 42 commercial outlets and 80 employees; the total sales of social goods reached 9.8 million yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year; the turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 2.3 million yuan, an increase of 7.8% over the previous year.

In 2018, LianWu township has 14 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, LianWu Township had a cultural station with a construction area of 300 square meters, 14 village cultural libraries, 16400 books of all kinds and 1300 books. There are 9 rural libraries and 11 villages equipped with projectors and other equipment.

At the end of 2011, LianWu Township had two stadiums, 30% of the villages were equipped with sports fitness equipment, and 21% of the permanent residents participated in sports activities frequently.

At the end of 2011, there were 563 loudspeakers in LianWu Township, with an entry rate of 16.3%, a sound rate of 100% and a comprehensive radio coverage rate of 100%; 60 TV channels, such as Gansu satellite TV and Anhui Satellite TV, were settled locally, with 3445 cable TV users and a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 100%.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 14 primary schools in LianWu Township, with 3470 students and 153 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; there was 1 junior middle school, with 1320 students and 129 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school and primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100% < I >.

In 2011, the education budget of LianWu township was 1.36 million yuan, an increase of 29% over the previous year; the proportion of education budget in the total financial expenditure was 34%, an increase of 11% over the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, LianWu Township had 15 medical and health institutions at all levels, including 1 health center; 38 beds, with a total fixed assets of 1.26 million yuan; 11 professional health personnel, including 3 licensed doctors, 1 licensed assistant doctor and 7 registered nurses, with an average of 0.7 health technicians per 1000 people; in 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 1800 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 40%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 13%, and the number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 16436, with the participation rate of 100%.

social security

In 2011, there were 1776 households with 3718 people in LianWu Township, and the expenditure was 3.212 million yuan, an increase of 9% over the previous year; 92 people were provided with the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 14000 yuan, an increase of 8.2% over the previous year; 386 people received medical assistance in rural areas; 65 people received temporary relief in rural areas, and the expenditure was 130000 yuan, an increase of 11.7% over the previous year. The state subsidized 48 people. At the end of the year, 6719 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 46.8%.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, LianWu Township had 2 postal outlets and 14 delivery points, with a rural postal rate of 96.8%; it had 6000 newspapers and 2000 periodicals, with a business income of 430000 yuan; it had 2420 fixed telephone users, 4000 mobile phone users and 80 Internet users, with an annual telecom business income of 2.25 million yuan.

traffic

There are 8 county and township (town) highways in LianWu Township, with a total length of 130 kilometers.