Qiangwan Township, Baiyin District, Baiyin City, Gansu Province

Qiangwan Township

Qiangwan Township, a township under the jurisdiction of Baiyin District, Baiyin City, Gansu Province, is located in the south of Baiyin District, adjacent to Silong town in the East, shuichuan town in the south, heishichuan Township and Shidong Township in Gaolan County in the west, and Wangxian town in the north, with a total administrative area of 255.03 square kilometers.

In October 1949, it belonged to Shidong District of Gaolan County; in April 1983, it was called qiangwan township; in August 1985, it belonged to Baiyin District of Baiyin City. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Qiang Wan township was 9488. In June 2020, qiangwan rural area governs one community and seven administrative villages.

The main food crops in qiangwan township are wheat and corn; the main animal husbandry is pig, sheep and chicken. In 2018, there were 8 industrial enterprises and 9 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in qiangwan township.

History of construction

In the first year of the Republic of China (1912), there were xuanmaota and Chuankou 2 Bao.

In October 1949, it belonged to Shidong District of Gaolan County; in December of the same year, qiangjiawan and Chuankou townships were established, belonging to Beishan District of Gaolan county (11 districts); baiyazi and maidigou niejiayao townships were established, belonging to shuichuan District of Gaolan county (10 districts).

In 1955, it belonged to maidigou Township, qiangjiawan Township in shuichuan district and Chuankou Township in Beishan district.

In April 1958, it belonged to shuichuan and Wangxian townships directly under Baiyin City; in December of the same year, it was changed into commune.

In May 1961, three production brigades of niejiayao, maidigou and baiyazi were separated from shuichuan commune, and three production brigades of Chuankou, Xigou and qiangjiawan were separated from Wangxian commune to establish qiangwan commune.

In November 1961, it belongs to the suburb of Baiyin City.

July 1963, belongs to Baiyin District of Lanzhou city.

In July 1964, it belonged to Gaolan County, Dingxi District.

In April 1970, it belongs to Gaolan County of Lanzhou city.

In April 1983, it was called qiangwan township.

In August 1985, it belongs to Baiyin District of Baiyin City.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, qiangwan rural area had one community and seven administrative villages: qiangwan new village community, qiangwan, baiyazi, Xigou, Yueliangwan, maidigou, Chuankou and niejiayao, and 44 villager groups.

In June 2020, qiangwan village governs one community and seven administrative villages: qiangwan new village community, niejiayao village, baiyazi village, qiangwan village, maidigou village, Xigou village, Chuankou village and Yueliangwan village. The Township People's government is stationed in qiangwan village.

geographical environment

Location context

Qiangwan township is located in the south of Baiyin District, adjacent to Silong town in the East, shuichuan town in the south, heishichuan Township and Shidong Township in Gaolan County in the west, and Wangxian town in the north, with a total administrative area of 255.03 square kilometers.

topographic features

Qiangwan township has deep mountains, high terrain in the northwest and low terrain in the southeast, with an altitude of about 1600 meters. The highest point is located in maidigou village, 1635 meters above sea level; the lowest point is located in baiyazi village, 1590 meters above sea level.

climate

Qiangwan Township belongs to the transition zone from the semi-arid zone to the arid zone in the middle temperate zone. The climate is dry and the rainfall is rare. The annual rainfall is 300 mm. The annual average gale days are 51.6 days. The average annual frost free period is 160 days.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in qiangwan township are drought, frost, hail, wind and so on.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of qiangwan township was 9662. In the total population, there are 5040 males, accounting for 52.2%; 4622 females, accounting for 47.8%; 1008 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 10.4%; 7272 persons between 14 and 64 years old, accounting for 75.3%; 1382 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 14.3%. The population density is 39 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Qiang Wan township was 9488.

Economics

overview

In 2018, there were 8 industrial enterprises and 9 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in qiangwan township.

Agriculture

In 2011, the agricultural added value of qiangwan Township accounted for 11% of the GDP. The main food crops are wheat and corn. In 2011, 4440 tons of grain were produced. The main economic crops are vegetables. In 2011, the vegetable planting area was 4300 Mu and the output was 12000 tons. Animal husbandry is mainly to raise pigs, sheep and chickens. In 2011, 18000 pigs, 31000 sheep and 94000 chickens were raised.

Industry

In 2011, the industrial added value of qiangwan Township reached 34936 yuan, accounting for 89% of the GDP.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were three primary schools in qiangwan Township with 57 students and 57 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; there was one middle school with 7 students and 32 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 8 Rural Libraries in qiangwan Township, with a collection of 10400 books. There are 3 comprehensive cultural stations and 8 village level cultural activity centers. At the end of 2011, there were 5 farmer cultural squares in qiangwan township. People who often participate in sports activities account for 52.3% of the permanent population.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 1 Township Health Center, 7 village clinics and 7 professional health personnel in qiangwan Township, including 3 practicing assistant doctors. In 2011, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 96.0%.

social security

In 2011, there were 550 rural minimum living security households with 1556 people in qiangwan Township, with an expenditure of 1.2813 million yuan, an increase of 28.2% over the previous year; 19 rural five guarantees were provided by centralized support, with an annual per capita expenditure of 2200 yuan; 44 rural five guarantees were provided by decentralized support, with an annual per capita expenditure of 2000 yuan; 71 serious illness medical assistance households, with an expenditure of 211200 yuan, an increase of 17.3% over the previous year; and 47000 yuan of temporary relief, with an increase of 12.3% over the previous year 1%。 The state subsidized 17 people of various types, with an expenditure of 95400 yuan.

Transportation

There are 324 county roads in qiangwan township.

History and culture

Qiangwan township is named after the Township People's Government in qiangwan village.