Yizheng Town, Zhidan County, Yan'an City, Shaanxi Province

Yizheng town

Yizheng town belongs to Zhidan County, Yan'an City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the southwest of Zhidan County, adjacent to Yongning Town in the East, Danba town and Jinding town in the north, jinfoping town in Wuqi County in the west, Ziwuling town in the South and Nanliang town in Huachi County, Gansu Province. The maximum distance from east to west is 29.6 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 27.1 km, with a total area of 576.71 square kilometers.

Yizheng town is a provincial civilized and ecological town.

As of June 2020, Yizheng town has 15 administrative villages. As of 2018, the registered residence of Yi Zheng town was 16342. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Yizheng town was 7.2 million yuan, and the total social commodity sales reached 2.8 million yuan.

Historical evolution

The town people's government is located in yizhengchuan.

At the beginning of 1949, it belonged to Danba district.

In 1961, Yizheng commune was established.

In 1984, Yizheng township was established.

In 2011, Wubao Township and Yizheng Township were abolished and Yizheng town was merged.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Yizheng town had 27 administrative villages, including Yizheng, zaolinpo, yangwahe, Matai, huashian, Caohe, zhaiziwa, yuzuizi, Hutai, Yuhe, houshuliang, miaocha, Xiaozhai, Xingzhuang, yuantuozi, Longquan Temple, wanglaozhuang, Caohe, Chenshan, yanggelao, Shuangmiao, yushuwa, Shangwan, Wangtai, Zhifang, liqu and zhaopan, with 140 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Yizheng town has 15 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in shizicun.

geographical environment

Location context

Yizheng town is located in the southwest of Zhidan County, adjacent to Yongning Town in the East, Danba town and Jinding town in the north, jinfoping town in Wuqi County in the west, Ziwuling town in the South and Nanliang town in Huachi County, Gansu Province. The maximum distance from east to west is 29.6 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 27.1 km, with a total area of 576.71 square kilometers.

topographic features

Yizheng town is located in the loess hilly gully region. The surface of the earth is fragmented, with dense hills and hills, vertical and horizontal gullies, high mountains and steep slopes, deep valleys, bare bedrock, shaped like a pig's back, with a length of 30-40 km or more than 10 km.

Climatic characteristics

Yizheng town has a warm temperate continental monsoon climate, characterized by four distinct seasons, dry and windy in spring, concentrated rainfall in summer, mild and cool in autumn, dry and cold in winter and less snow. The annual average temperature is 7.8 ℃. The annual average sunshine hours is 2332 hours. The annual average frost free period is 142 days. The average annual precipitation is 520 mm, mainly from August to October.

Water system hydrology

The rivers in Yizheng town belong to the Luohe River system of the Yellow River Basin. The main rivers are Fanchuan and yizhengchuan, of which Fanchuan originates from Yuhe village of Yizheng town and ends at shiwazhuang village of Danba town and flows into Luohe River, with a total length of 35 km; yizhengchuan originates from houshuliang village of Western Yizheng town and ends at Shigou formation of yangwahe village of Yizheng town and flows into Luohe River, with a total length of 26 km.

natural resources

Yizheng town has proven underground mineral resources such as oil and natural gas. Among them, oil has been developed, covering an area of 415 square kilometers, with geological reserves of 20 million tons, recoverable capacity of 16 million tons and annual output of 700000 tons.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Yizheng town was 15782, including 4756 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 30.1%. There are 1356 floating population. In the total population, there are 8409 males, accounting for 53.3%; 7373 females, accounting for 46.7%; 3046 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 19.3%; 8879 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 56.3%; 3857 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 24.4%. The population density is 28 per square kilometer.

As of 2018, the registered residence of Yi Zheng town was 16342.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Yizheng town was 15.96 million yuan, an increase of 16.5% over the previous year. The per capita fiscal revenue was 1011 yuan, an increase of 5.6% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 6780 yuan.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Yizheng town was 7.2 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 48% of the GDP. There are 177000 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 13000 mu of available grassland and 230000 mu of forest land.

Yizheng town grain crops to corn, beans, millet, potato based. In 2011, Yizheng town produced 7512 tons of grain, including 4206 tons of corn, 1376 tons of beans, 405 tons of millet and 1090 tons of potato. The main economic crops are apples and vegetables. In 2011, the vegetable planting area was 3100 mu, including 712 bow sheds and 316 plastic sheds, with an output of 6790 tons. The main varieties are tomatoes, cucumbers, beans, etc.

By the end of 2011, Yizheng town had accumulated 83000 mu of afforestation, including 75000 mu of protective forest, 8000 mu of economic forest, 39.7% of forest coverage, and 423000 m3 of standing trees. The apple planting area is 51000 Mu and the output is 230 tons.

Yizheng Town animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, poultry based. In 2011, a total of 6733 pigs were raised in Yizheng Town, with a year-end stock of 3851; 38900 sheep were raised, with a year-end stock of 28283; and 39300 poultry were raised. In 2011, the total output value of animal husbandry was 2.16 million yuan, accounting for 30% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, there were 361 agricultural machines in Yizheng Town, and famous agricultural products such as buckwheat, Xianggu, millet, etc.

the secondary industry

In 2018, there were two industrial enterprises in Yizheng town.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, Yizheng town had 56 Commercial outlets and 1 agricultural market. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 2.8 million yuan, an increase of 8.3% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 1.08 million yuan, an increase of 7.1% over the previous year.

By the end of 2011, there were two rural cooperative banks in Yizheng town. The balance of various deposits in financial institutions was 41 million yuan, an increase of 6.7% over the previous year, and the per capita deposit was 2598 yuan.

In 2018, Yizheng town has 2 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Transportation

In 2011, 24 villages in Yizheng town were connected with asphalt roads. The passenger cars to the county seat run five times a day, with an average daily passenger volume of more than 300 people. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Yizheng town was 2.5 km, with the average road length of 3.1 M. One urban bridge with a total length of 30 km.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, Yizheng town had 2 cultural stations, 27 village level cultural activity centers, 27 various libraries, and more than 300000 books. There are 3 rural cultural squares with an area of 6800 square meters.

In 2011, there were 612 cable TV users in Yizheng Town, with a population rate of 42%.

education

By the end of 2011, Yizheng town had one kindergarten with 121 children and 11 full-time teachers, two primary schools with 702 students and 83 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%.

Science and technology

In 2011, Yizheng town promoted 20 new technologies, established 6 science and technology demonstration bases and 100 science and technology demonstration households.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 2 health centers, 11 beds and 19 professional health personnel in Yizheng Town, including 6 licensed doctors, 5 licensed assistant doctors and 8 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in Yizheng town completed 2983 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 13000, with a participation rate of 98.3%.

Sports

By the end of 2011, Yizheng town had one school stadium and three cultural activity squares, with 25% of the permanent residents taking part in sports activities.