Nangoucha Town, Zichang County, Yan'an City, Shaanxi Province

Nangoucha town

Nangoucha town belongs to Zichang City, Yan'an City, Shaanxi Province. Located in the northeast of Zichang city. It borders Hejiaji Town, laojundian town and peijiawan town in Zizhou County in the East and North, and Jianyucha town and Yujiawan town in the West and south. The maximum distance from east to west is 16.2 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 14.4 km, with a total area of 157.94 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, Nanchagou town has 15 administrative villages. As of 2018, the population of South Cha Gou town registered residence was 13582. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Nanchagou town was 176 million yuan.

Historical evolution

It is named because it is located at the intersection of Nanhegou and jianyuchahe.

In 1949, nangoucha township was set up in chunshuping village.

In 1950, the resident moved to the present site and renamed nangoucha Er township.

In 1952, it was divided into JianYuCha district.

In September 1958, it belonged to Xianfeng commune.

In 1961, nangoucha commune was established.

In 1984, the township was set up.

In June 1998, it was changed into a town.

administrative division

In 1996, it has jurisdiction over 22 administrative villages including Zhengjiawan, xuejiaqu, fengjiaqu, Luping, yuanwan, songjiaping, shuangniuwan, shiyaowan, Wangmushan, ruzetai, miaoyan, Chenjiashan, Lijiashan, fengjiagou, zhuanyaomao, Liujiagou, yinzigou, Nanhegou, nanjiayan, Zhongta, donggouhe and Tianjiagou.

By the end of 2011, Nanchagou town had 24 administrative villages including Zhengjiawan, xuejiaqu, fengjiaqu, Luping, yuanwan, songjiaping, Wangmushan, fengjiagou, Zhangjiawan, shuangniuwan, shiyaowan, Miaolong, ruzetai, Chenjiashan, Lijiashan, Tianjiagou, donggouhe, Zhongta, nanjialong, Nanhegou, zhuanyaomao, Liujiagou, yingzegou and yuetashan, and 89 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Nanchagou town has 15 administrative villages. The people's government is located in Zhengjiawan village, nangoucha town.

geographical environment

Location context

Nanchagou town is located in the northeast of Zichang city. It borders Hejiaji Town, laojundian town and peijiawan town in Zizhou County in the East and North, and Jianyucha town and Yujiawan town in the West and south. The maximum distance from east to west is 16.2 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 14.4 km, with a total area of 157.94 square kilometers.

topographic features

Nanchagou town is located in Wuding River Basin of Baiyu mountain area. The terrain is high in the South and low in the north. It belongs to loess hilly and gully area with an average altitude of more than 1000 meters.

Climatic characteristics

Nanchagou town has a warm temperate continental monsoon climate. The annual average temperature is 9 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 7 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 27 ℃; the average temperature in July is 29 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 38.5 ℃. The average annual growth period is 180 days. The annual average precipitation is 520 mm, and the rainfall is mainly concentrated in June to October every year, with the most in August and September.

Water system hydrology

The river course in Nanchagou town belongs to the Yellow River Basin. The main river Huaining river flows into songjiaping village from west to East, passes through the border and flows out from Zhengjiawan village.

natural resources

Nanchagou town is rich in mineral resources, including coal, oil, natural gas, limestone, mineral salt, etc.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Nanchagou town are hail and landslide, which mainly occur from April to September.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Nanchagou town was 14278, including 4940 permanent urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 34.6%. Among the total population, there are 7381 males, accounting for 51.7%, and 6897 females, accounting for 48.3%. In 2011, the birth rate was 5 ‰, the death rate was 1 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 4 ‰. The population density is 92 people per square meter.

As of 2018, the population of South Cha Gou town registered residence was 13582.

Economics

overview

In 2018, Nanchagou town has 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

In 2011, the area of agricultural cultivated land in Nanchagou town was 24000 mu, the area of returning farmland to forest was 58800 mu, the area of ecological forest was 4266.9 mu, and the area of wasteland afforestation was 12500 mu. Corn and potato are the main food crops. The main economic crops are castor bean, vegetable and potato. In 2011, the high-quality castor planting area of Nanchagou town was 5000 mu; the vegetable planting area was 2000 mu, with 10 vegetable greenhouses; and the potato planting area was 10000 mu.

Animal husbandry in Nanchagou town is mainly raising pigs, cattle and poultry. In 2011, there were 15000 live pigs, 1500 cattle and 25000 poultry in Nanchagou town.

In 2011, Nanchagou town has 1000 mu of mulberry garden, 5 sericulture greenhouses and 100 sericulture. Apple is the main fruit, with 3000 mu of high-quality apple demonstration garden; mountain walnut is the main forest products, with 200 mu of planting.

the secondary industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Nanchagou town was 176 million yuan. In 2011, Nanchagou town produced 60000 tons of crude oil.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, there was one post office and one delivery point in Nanchagou Town, and the rural postal rate was 100%. There are 3 telecom enterprises and 5 service outlets.

Transportation

In Nanchagou Town, Zinan highway passes through. By the end of 2011, Nanchagou town had 125 kilometers of rural roads, of which asphalt roads accounted for 90% of the total mileage.

social undertakings

education

By the end of 2011, Nanchagou town had 1 kindergarten with 150 children and 5 full-time teachers; 2 primary schools with 721 students and 39 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 495 students and 40 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 25 medical and health institutions at all levels in Nanchagou Town, including 1 health center and 24 village clinics. There are 44 beds. There were 36 health professionals, including 12 licensed doctors, 1 licensed assistant doctor and 4 registered nurses. In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas of Nanchagou town was 100%, the popularization rate of rural sanitary toilets was 100%, and the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 100%.

social security

By the end of 2011, there were 768 rural minimum living security households in Nanchagou Town, with 1409 people, with a monthly expenditure of 113000 yuan (79.8 yuan per month), and 53 rural five guarantees were provided separately, with an expenditure of 16000 yuan. The state subsidized 40 people and paid 17000 yuan for pension expenses.