Huaziping Town, Ansai District, Yan'an City, Shaanxi Province

Huaziping town

Huaziping town belongs to Ansai District, Yan'an City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the northwest of Ansai District, bordering Pingqiao town in the East, Jianhua town in the south, Zhaoan town in the West and sickle Bay Township in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 25 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 20 kilometers, with a total area of 317.31 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, Huaziping town has 11 administrative villages. As of 2018, the population of Huzi town registered residence was 16680. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Huaziping town was 140.53 million yuan, the balance of various deposits was 80 million yuan, the balance of various loans was 33 million yuan, and the balance of residents' savings deposits was 60 million yuan.

Historical evolution

Because the town people's Government in Huaziping village named.

In September 1937, there were six districts.

In March 1956, Ziping district was transformed.

In August 1958, the district was withdrawn and changed into Huaziping township; in September of the same year, it was changed into Liming commune; in December of the same year, it was merged into Zichang County and renamed Huaziping commune.

In September 1961, Ansai County was restored.

In September 1983, Huaziping township was rebuilt.

In August 1998, it was changed into a town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Huaziping town had jurisdiction over 20 administrative villages including Huaziping, Zhangcha, Shishan, Yangyuan, Xigou, laozhuanggou, Lianghe, Dongwan, heiquanyi, Bianshan, youfangping, Zhouhe, lucaobian, Hexigou, Hezhuang, zifangping, Hongzui, BaiPan, caoqu and zuitoumao, with 106 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Huaziping town has 11 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in front street of Huaziping village.

geographical environment

Huaziping town is located in the northwest of Ansai District, bordering Pingqiao town in the East, Jianhua town in the south, Zhaoan town in the West and sickle Bay Township in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 25 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 20 kilometers, with a total area of 317.31 square kilometers.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Huaziping town was 15237, including 10824 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 71%. There are also 8040 floating population. In the total population, there are 7892 males, accounting for 51.8%; 7345 females, accounting for 48.2%; 3218 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 21.1%; 10172 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 66.8%; 1847 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 12.1%. The population density is 48 per square kilometer.

As of 2018, the population of Huzi town registered residence was 16680.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Huaziping town was 9.3 million yuan, an increase of 9% over the previous year. The local general budget revenue was 1.71 million yuan, a decrease of 33% over the previous year. Tax revenue reached 24.5 million yuan, an increase of 22% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 6832 yuan.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Huaziping town was 140.53 million yuan, realizing an added value of 28.75 million yuan. Among them, the agricultural output value is 65.52 million yuan, the forestry output value is 1.52 million yuan, and the animal husbandry output value is 22.86 million yuan. Agricultural cultivated land area is 43200 mu, forest land area is 80000 mu, and fruit area is 18600 mu (including 18000 mu of Apple). In 2011, Huaziping town produced 8600 tons of grain. The main economic crops are oil crops and vegetables. In 2011, the planting area of oil crops in Huaziping town was 4800 mu, with an output of 0400 tons; the output of vegetables was 20000 tons, with an output value of 17 million yuan.

In 2011, the fruit planting area of Huaziping town was 20000 mu, and the output was 1500 tons. Among them, the area of apple is 18000 mu, and the area of Apple bearing fruit is 0300 mu.

Animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, poultry based. In 2011, 1683 pigs were sold in Huaziping Town, and 1557 were on hand at the end of the year; 2018 sheep were sold, and 5947 were on hand at the end of the year; 8600 poultry were raised, and 11500 were on hand at the end of the year. In 2011, Huaziping town produced 150 tons of meat and 80 tons of eggs.

the secondary industry

In 2018, there were 4 industrial enterprises in Huaziping Town, including 1 enterprise above the designated size.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, Huaziping town had more than 650 commercial outlets with 2634 employees.

By the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Huaziping town was 80 million yuan, an increase of 4% over the previous year and 3 million yuan over the beginning of the year; the balance of various loans was 33 million yuan, an increase of 22% over the previous year and 6 million yuan over the beginning of the year. The balance of residents' savings deposits was 60 million yuan, an increase of 3.4%, an increase of 2 million yuan over the beginning of the year.

Transportation

In Huaziping Town, G65 and S206 run through the whole town in parallel.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, there were 1 cultural institution in Huaziping Town, 1 digital film company showing 60 Digital Films annually, 21 village culture rooms with a building area of 243 square meters, and 1 library with a collection of more than 10000 books. Folk art with local characteristics includes waist drum, paper cutting, peasant painting, etc.

By the end of 2011, Huaziping town had 120 kilometers of cable TV network cable lines, with cable TV population coverage of 95%, comprehensive radio and television coverage of 98.8% and rural radio and television coverage of 96.7%. It has completed the construction task of "village to village" covering 20 villages, 3028 households and 14873 people.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 3 kindergartens in Huaziping Town, with 718 children and 24 full-time teachers; 1 primary school, with 1239 students and 71 full-time teachers, with an enrollment rate of 100% for primary school-age children; 1 junior middle school, with 760 students and 73 full-time teachers, with an enrollment rate of 100% for junior middle school-age population, enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education.

Science and technology

By the end of 2011, there were 1837 professional and technical talents, 734 management talents, 36 skilled talents and 3784 rural practical talents in Huaziping town. Set up 2 technical service teams.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 21 medical and health institutions at all levels in Huaziping Town, including 1 central health center, 20 village clinics, 20 beds, and 1.3 beds per thousand people. There are 46 health professionals, including 8 medical practitioners and 3 health technicians per 1000 people.

History and culture

Heiquanyi Grottoes

Heiquanyi Grottoes is located in heiquanyi village, Huaziping Town, 40 kilometers away from the county. It is excavated along the cliff and has a single room. The grottoes are 8 meters wide, 9.7 meters deep and 4.5 meters high.

Eight more complete statues remain in the cave. There are two stone pillars connecting the top of the cave, on which there are small Buddha sitting in relief, bunched bun and simple facial lines. On the right side, there is a niche above the stone pillar, in which there is a statue of Guanyin Bodhisattva, with a high corolla on his head and a jewel floating outside. There is a small Buddha in the crown. Guanyin has a bare chest and bare elbow. There is a wrist Zhao. Her chest is decorated with Yingluo, and her armpit is covered with silk. She floats from her right shoulder to the rear, then around her right knee, and wears a skirt. Her eyebrows are slightly erect, the bridge of her nose is raised, her lips are locked, and there is light. The left hand leans on the square pedestal, the right hand sets the knee, the hand holds the towel. The right foot is bent on the pedestal, and the left foot lightly steps on the lotus. Sit on the rectangular pedestal, showing a gentle and elegant look. Six statues remain on the upper right wall of the cave, including five sitting Buddhas and one Avalokitesvara. All the Buddhas are sitting on the lotus seat in a spiral bun, with a cassock of sheep intestines and shoulders, and a cassock of Fu Da, surrounded by painted clouds; the statue of Guanyin is wearing a high corolla with a small Buddha in it. His face is incomplete. He wears silk around his back neck and droops forward. He is dressed in a cassock with sheep intestines and open shoulders. He has a square pedestal on his left hand and a knee on his right hand. He sits in a half knot, just like a lady. There are two residual statues of Bodhisattva in the lower part. The Bodhisattva sits on the waist with a lotus on his back. His upper body is half naked, revealing his full body. His shoulders are covered with silk and his chest is decorated with Yingluo. At the bottom of the left wall are three statues, all of which are good at sitting on the seat of Xumi. They are dressed in matching cassock and big skirt. The pattern is thick, but the lines are smooth. The rest of the statues were destroyed.

Former site of Qinchi Road

Shangjun Road, one of the Qinchi roads, runs through Huaziping Town, leaving a relatively complete site in Huaziping village and fengcha village. Qinzhi road is 65 kilometers long in Ansai district.

After entering Wangyao township of Ansai district from beiguandao mountain of caolaozhuang village, Xinghe Town, Zhidan County, Qinzhi road goes down the mountain, along the secondary platform on the south side of yingzuizigou, passing through Yuanmao, Beitai, caoquantai, chaluchuan, a tributary of Xingzi River, houlingwan, Yangwan of Zaoshu, Baozi mountain, yangshanwan, taozuiyaojun, wohuwan, shengshengtiao and other places, it enters Honghuayuan of Huaziping township. Due to the serious soil erosion, the road surface of this section of straight road is mostly washed into gullies, but the road trace is indistinct. The best preserved section is the south section of baozi mountain, with residual width of 10-25m. There are about 6 kilometers of Qinzhi road in Wangyao township.

After going out of the sage strip of Wangyao Township, he passed through Honghuayuan, baijiapan, kouyaohu, shashashayaojun, qichendiyaojun, Tonggou and other places, and crossed xinzhuanggou, a tributary of Yanhe River. In the west of Hexigou on the North Bank of xinzhuanggou, the straight line is divided into East and West. On the east side of the road, it reaches fengcha village via Haba Yaohu. The route is straight, but the slope is large. In the west, the route passes through yangshanliang village, which is arc-shaped, but the slope is gentle. The two routes meet at fengcha village. After arriving at fengcha, the straight road extends northward along the secondary platform on the West Bank of Yanhe River and enters the territory of sickle Bay via Xujiaping. The Qinzhi road in Huaziping township is about 30 kilometers long. A section of straight road south of Hexigou