Changqing town
Changqing Town, belonging to Fengxiang District, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province, is located in the southwest of Fengxiang District, adjacent to Liulin town in the East, Jiacun town of Chencang District in the South and southwest, and cuijiatou town of Qianyang County, Baoji City in the north. The total area is 48 square kilometers.
As of June 2020, Changqing town has six administrative villages. As of 2018, Changqing town has 26660 registered residence population. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Changqing town reached 150 million yuan, the total industrial output value was 4.25 billion yuan, and the balance of various deposits was 750 million yuan.
Historical evolution
It is named after the green willows on both sides of the Qianhe river.
Qing huaiyuanli and changqingli jurisdiction.
After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it was under the jurisdiction of the seven guarantees of Xiuzi Township, the four guarantees of Zhuqian Township and the seven guarantees of Zhuqian township.
In July 1949, it was under the jurisdiction of Chencun district.
In March 1956, the district was withdrawn and the township was merged, and Luobosi township was established. It was stationed in Luobosi village and governed 9 villages.
In September 1958, Luobosi township was under the jurisdiction of Chencun commune.
In August 1961, Changqing commune was set up, with 9 production teams and 85 production teams under its jurisdiction.
In September 1962, the former garden brigade of Changqing commune (located in Qianyang, originally in Fengxiang) was assigned to Qianyang County.
In March 1983, it was changed into Changqing Township, which has jurisdiction over 9 administrative villages and 85 villager groups.
In August 1997, Changqing township was abolished and Changqing town was established, with 9 administrative villages and 82 villager groups under its jurisdiction.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, Changqing town had nine administrative villages, including gaozuitou, madaokou, sunjianantou, Luobosi, tuanzhuang, Shitoupo, Changqing, Linghua and Taichang, with 82 villager groups.
As of June 2020, Changqing town has six administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Luobosi village.
geographical environment
Location context
Changqing town is located in the southwest of Fengxiang District, adjacent to Liulin town in the East, Jiacun town of Chencang District in the South and southwest, and cuijiatou town of Qianyang County in Baoji City in the north. The total area is 48 square kilometers.
topographic features
Changqing town is located in the floodplain terrace of Qianhe River in the northwest of Fengxiang district. There are many mountains in the northwest and rivers in the south. The main mountains are the remaining veins of Qianshan Mountain. The highest peak is located in Taichang village, with an altitude of 1370 meters, and the lowest is 588.3 meters.
Climatic characteristics
Changqing town has a warm temperate semi humid continental monsoon climate. The annual average temperature is 11.9 ℃. The annual average sunshine hours are 2099.3 hours. The annual average precipitation is 604.6 mm, mainly concentrated in July to September.
Water system hydrology
The river in Changqing town belongs to the Weihe River system of the Yellow River Basin, and the main river is Qianhe river. From Nanwan to gaozuitou village, it flows through liujiatai, sunjianantou, fujiajian and other villages in Changqing Town, with a flow length of 9 kilometers, a drainage area of 36.5 square kilometers, and an average annual flow of 393 million cubic meters.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in Changqing town include rainstorm and debris flow. Rainstorm disasters occur once a year, mainly from July to September. The most serious rainstorm disaster occurred on September 3, 2011, resulting in 133 collapsed houses in Taichang village, with a direct economic loss of 13 million yuan.
population
By the end of 2011, the population of Changqing town was 32300, including 4300 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 13.3%. In addition, there are 2000 floating population. In the total population, there are 16771 males (51.92%), 15529 females (48.08%), 4845 under 14 years old (15%), 24548 between 15 and 64 years old (76%), and 2907 over 65 years old (9.0%). The total population is mainly Han nationality, up to 31654, accounting for 98%. In 2011, the birth rate was 8 ‰, the death rate was 4 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 4 ‰. The population density is 638 per square kilometer.
As of 2018, Changqing town has 26660 registered residence population.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of Changqing town was 330 million yuan, an increase of 10.1% over the previous year, of which the local fiscal revenue was 60 million yuan, an increase of 8.1% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 8232 yuan.
In 2018, there were 21 industrial enterprises in Changqing Town, among which 7 enterprises were above the designated size. There is a comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
primary industry
In 2011, the cultivated land area of Changqing town was 24000 mu. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Changqing town reached 150 million yuan, an increase of 11.5% over the previous year, realizing an agricultural added value of 100 million yuan. The main food crops are wheat and corn. In 2011, the total grain output of Changqing town was 18000 tons, 557 kg per capita. The main economic crops are vegetables, walnuts and so on. The vegetable planting area is 7000 mu, and the yield is 7000 tons. The main varieties are scallion. The planting area is 1000 mu, and the yield is 1500 tons. The planting area of walnut is 1000 mu and the output is 660 tons. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, cattle. By the end of 2011, the number of live pigs raised in Changqing town was 8000, with a year-end stock of 5000; the number of sheep raised was 4000, with a year-end stock of 2000; the number of cattle raised was 3000, with a year-end stock of 2000. The total output value of animal husbandry is 90 million yuan, accounting for 60.0% of the total agricultural output value. By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Changqing town was 47000 mu, with the forest coverage rate of 27.8%. In 2011, the total fishery output value of Changqing town was 550000 yuan, accounting for 0.4% of the total agricultural output value. In 2011, there were 45 large and medium-sized agricultural machinery in Changqing town.
the secondary industry
Changqing town is an important industrial production base of electric power energy and metal smelting. It has initially formed an industrial system of electric power energy, metal smelting and coal chemical industry, focusing on the planning of large industrial clusters of Changqing electric power energy and metal smelting. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Changqing town was 4.25 billion yuan, an increase of 18.5% over the previous year, realizing an industrial added value of 1.49 billion yuan. In 2011, there were 5 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size in Changqing Town, with 4987 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 1.47 billion yuan, an increase of 15.5% over the previous year. Among them, there were 3 large and medium-sized industrial enterprises with 4600 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 1.38 billion yuan, an increase of 17.0% over the previous year. There are 3 enterprises with sales revenue of more than 100 million yuan, including 3 enterprises with sales revenue of more than 1 billion yuan. One provincial industrial park.
the service sector; the tertiary industry
By the end of 2011, there were three banks and financial institutions in Changqing Town, including postal savings bank, Shaanxi Xinhe and Agricultural Bank of China. The balance of all kinds of deposits of financial institutions was 750 million yuan, an increase of 16.5% over the previous year, and the per capita savings was 16000 yuan; the balance of all kinds of loans was 650 million yuan, an increase of 13.5% over the previous year. By the end of 2011, there was one post office in Changqing Town, with 100% rural postal service rate. 1230 newspapers and 210 periodicals were ordered, and the business income was 1.08 million yuan. There is one telecommunication enterprise and one service network; the total capacity of telephone exchange is 4000, with 1640 fixed telephone users; there are 5600 mobile telephone users and 360 broadband access users. The annual revenue of telecom business was 560000 yuan.
Transportation
Changqing town has formed a transportation network composed of highway, railway and pipeline. In 2011, the total passenger volume of Changqing town was 51000. Baoji Zhongwei railway and Baoji Fengjiashan highway run through the whole area. Fengxiang Chencun highway and Baoping Expressway meet at madaokou. There are two county and township (town) highways, with a total length of 33 kilometers. By the end of 2011, Changqing town had opened 3 bus lines, 12 buses and 295000 passengers per year.
social undertakings
Cultural undertakings
By the end of 2011, Changqing town had one cultural station with a building area of 260 square meters, 10 public libraries with a building area of 250 square meters and a collection of more than 12000 books. There are 16 employees in the cultural industry, including 2 employees in public institutions. Changqing cable broadcasting station was opened in May 1975. The distance from township to village is 3.4 km, and the distance from village to village is 10.3 km. At present, there are 78 loudspeakers, with a household rate of 80% and a sound rate of 88%. Changqing TV station was established in August 1987. Changqing cable TV was launched in May 2000. By the end of 2011, there were 3800 cable TV users in Changqing Town, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 38.9%.
education
By the end of 2011, there were 5 kindergartens in Changqing town with 105 students in kindergartens and 6 full-time teachers; 6 primary schools with 1295 students and 77 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 1186 students and 68 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of Junior middle school-age population and the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school were 100%. In 2011, the education fund of Changqing town reached 1.354 million yuan, the national financial education fund was 1.354 million yuan, and the education fund in the budget was 1.354 million yuan.
Science and technology
By the end of 2011, there were 0.063 million scientific and technological talents in Changqing Town, including 0.035 million professional and technical talents and 0.028 million rural practical talents.
public health
By the end of 2011, there were 10 medical and health institutions at all levels in Changqing Town, including 1 health center
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