Gumu Township, Gaize County, Ali Prefecture, Tibet Autonomous Region

Gumu Township

Gumu township is located in Gaize County, Ali Prefecture, Tibet Autonomous Region, China, with 119 ° 14 ′ e to 125 ° 57 ′ E and 43 ° 50 ′ n to 45 ° 50 ′ n. It is adjacent to bayantohai town in the East, Sumu on the west of the Xini River in the South and West, and chenbalhu banner in the northwest. The landforms are mainly low mountains, plains and hills. The climate of the township is cold temperate continental climate, with annual average temperature of minus 2.4 ℃, annual precipitation of 300-450 mm and frost free period of 113 days.

survey

Gaize County governs township. Located in the east of the county, connected with NIMA County in the East. The resident population was 2518 (2017). It has jurisdiction over three administrative villages. Township government, Township People's Congress and township party committee are stationed in gangru village.

evolution

Dongcuo district was established in April 1964. In 1996, it had a population of about 3200 and governed four townships, including three administrative villages in Dongcuo Township, four administrative villages in Luopo Township, four administrative villages in yongcuo Township and three administrative villages in Senduo township. In 2001, the district was withdrawn and the township was merged, and Dongcuo Township and Gumu Township were established. Seven villages, Senduo, gangru, zhumar, nianda, Yanglong, xiuba and Rongma, were under the jurisdiction of Gumu Township, and the township government was stationed in gangru. In 2000, the permanent population of Gumu township was 1857 (Wupu). In 2006, it has jurisdiction over three administrative villages: Senduo, gangru and zhumar. [2014 code and urban rural classification] 542526204: ~ 201210 Senduo village ~ 202220 gangru village ~ 203220 zhumar Village

Details

It is rich in resources. There are 560000 mu of natural grassland and 114200 mu of livestock feed land; underground is rich in ore, river sand, bentonite, yellow sand soil; trees are willows, shrubs, etc.; herbaceous plants are lyrata, Sparganium, folium macrophyllum, Allium, Manglietia, etc.; medicinal plants are Astragalus, Fangfeng, Paeonia lactiflora, Polygonatum odoratum, etc. The township is rich in ground and underground water resources, which flows through Yimin River and Huihe river. Grassland style is well preserved. It is the only area that collects nine types of grassland in Inner Mongolia. It is also the most gorgeous and magnificent area in northern China. It is known as "Paradise Grassland". Here, the grass is like a sea, the herds are like clouds, the yurts are like buckles, and the rivers are flowing with silver. The scenic spots under its jurisdiction include "Mongolian hot" which integrates Mongolian folk culture of clothing, food, housing and transportation; there are "nomadic tribes" which reproduce the life landscape of nomadic people in ancient grassland; and there are "forest grassland ecological areas" which display the characteristics of the transition zone from forest grassland to meadow grassland. These three scenic spots are the first choice for tourists at home and abroad to enjoy the beautiful grassland scenery and the nomadic customs. Traveling here will give you unlimited spiritual enjoyment.

natural resources

It is characterized by wide distribution, high grade and easy exploitation. There are 60 kinds of mineral resources and 310 mineral resources, including 14 large deposits, 20 medium deposits, 37 small deposits and 239 ore occurrences. The reserves of coal, salt, Glauber's salt, gypsum, limestone, iron, copper, gold, graphite, marble, bentonite, dolomite and granite are considerable, including 1.47 billion tons of coal, 130 million tons of salt, 49.6 million tons of Glauber's salt, 100 million tons of gypsum, 440 million tons of bentonite, 38.5 million tons of iron and 60 tons of gold. The whole banner has 69 million mu of grassland, 1.2 million mu of forest land and 240000 mu of cultivated land. In particular, the Helanshan National Nature Reserve has 360000 mu of primary secondary forest, which is the natural ecological barrier of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and even North China. Yaobatan, Chahar beach, gelingbulong beach and Xitan well irrigation areas and bayinmaodao, laoyatan, shuangjingtan and manshuitan Yellow River irrigation areas have been developed and constructed successively. The main agricultural products are wheat, corn, sorghum and other high-quality grain, forage, oil beans, melons, fruits and vegetables. Alxa Bactrian camel and Alxa white cashmere goat are the two local excellent breeds of livestock, "Wangfu camel" ”Won the international "Amika camel hair Award", with an annual output of 210000 kg. Alashan white cashmere, known as "fiber gem", has won the third international chagna cashmere award in Italy. Its fineness, luminosity and whiteness rank first among similar products in the world. In fact, it is the best cashmere with an annual output of 160000 kg. There are many kinds of wild animals and plants in Alxa Left Banner. Rich in Cistanche deserticola, licorice, ephedra, astragalus, Suoyang and other traditional Chinese medicine village, there are snow leopard, argali, wild donkey, deer, blue eared pheasant, deer, lynx and other wild animal resources.