Naiqiong street, duilongdeqing District, Lhasa City, Tibet Autonomous Region

Naiqiong Street

Naiqiong Town, duilongdeqing District, Lhasa City, Tibet Autonomous Region. It is located in the south of the District, connecting Lhasa River in the East, Gurong Township in the west, Qushui County in the south, duilong River in the north, and 12 kilometers away from Lhasa city. Naiqiong district was established in 1987. In 1989, the district was removed and the township was built. The former Naiqiong and re re Township were merged into Naiqiong township. In 1993, the township was removed and the town was built.

On January 9, 2019, Naiqiong town was selected as the "hometown of Chinese folk culture and art" in 2018-2020 by virtue of Tibetan opera.

survey

The total area of Naiqiong town is 253.78 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over six village committees and 37 villager groups. The town government is located in gangdelin village. The total population is 14141 people (2017), 1841 households, mainly Tibetan, Han, Hui and other ethnic groups. The economy is dominated by agriculture with animal husbandry and sidelines. Naiqiong town is a big agricultural town in duilongdeqing District, with a cultivated area of 1285.5 hectares. It mainly grows highland barley, wheat, corn, sorghum, beans and rape. The grassland covers an area of 470 mu, mainly raising yaks, yaks, cattle, goats and sheep. There are more than 20 small and medium-sized enterprises in the area, such as transportation, grain and oil processing, automobile repair, agricultural machinery manufacturing, machinery repair, handicraft industry, etc. There are 1 Central Primary School, 2 complete primary schools and 4 teaching sites with 1287 students. The service industry, catering industry and commercial network of Naiqiong town are all over the town, with developed communication and convenient transportation. The main temples are juemolong temple, Dazha temple and xiongbalaqulakang, among which juemolong temple is a key cultural relic protection unit at the autonomous region level. In addition, there are xiongbalaqu folk resort.

Marketing Association

brief introduction

In May 2004, the farmers Marketing Association of Naiqiong Town, duilongdeqing District, Lhasa City, Tibet Autonomous Region was established. In the past three years, this unique farmers Marketing Association has not only played a role in helping farmers adjust their industrial structure and get rid of poverty and become rich, but also provided useful ideas for exploring the establishment of a new agricultural and animal husbandry science and technology promotion system and promoting modern agriculture by virtue of its technology-based development characteristics.

Mode: Technology Oriented

Similar to most farmers' associations, the original intention of this farmers' Marketing Association in duilongdeqing district is to promote the adjustment of the industrial structure of agriculture and animal husbandry and increase the income of farmers and herdsmen. However, what is different is that the association is positioned as a technical service-oriented farmers' Marketing Association, which is composed of scientific and technological personnel from duilong Deqing County, scientific and technological personnel from Naiqiong Town, scientific and technological households, specialized households, demonstration households and ordinary farmers. In October 2007, the association had 105 members, covering an area of 336 mu, including 105 high-efficiency solar greenhouses and 150 mu of open vegetable planting area. when the association was established in May 2004, it wanted to attract people's participation by virtue of its "technical content", but most farmers and herdsmen were unwilling to participate. Only 11 people with high enthusiasm for vegetable and flower planting joined the association on a voluntary basis and contracted the greenhouse by drawing lots. by popularizing science and technology, disseminating scientific ideas and methods, and carrying out various practical technical training, the association guides farmers to continuously increase their investment in science and technology in agriculture and animal husbandry, and improves the awareness of surrounding people to learn and use science, so as to mobilize farmers' enthusiasm for production. They are willing to grow from unwilling to willing, from willing to contract greenhouse by themselves, and from contracting greenhouse by themselves To be willing to participate in the market, there has been a great change in the understanding of the development of vegetable industry.

Function: let technology radiate strongly

The association has gone beyond the role of internal technology transmission, help and guidance, and the technology service system has radiated to a wider range. In neighboring Qushui County, Mozhugongka county and other places, farmers and herdsmen continue to live in Naiqiong town to learn technology. The association undertook the task of training farmers and herdsmen in Naiqiong town and duilongdeqing district. In order to fully reflect the radiation performance of the base, the association takes the standardized production of pollution-free vegetables as the window of new technology exhibition, and specially employs two technicians to be responsible for the technical service and guidance. From the establishment of the association to June 2007, an average of 10 rural practical skills training courses were held every year. the association pays attention to the combination of theoretical teaching and on-site guidance, so that farmers and herdsmen can deepen their mastery of vegetables, flower planting, Tibetan chicken breeding and other technologies, and regularly assess and return visit farmers and herdsmen who participate in the training. Through nearly three years of training, the association has gradually improved a set of rural science and technology service system. Farmers and herdsmen have basically mastered the greenhouse planting and Tibetan chicken breeding technology of all kinds of vegetables and flowers, and some people have been able to complete the planting and management independently.

Marketing: taking technology as the core

In terms of production and marketing, the association closely follows the market structure adjustment and employs technicians with rich practical experience to guide vegetable production, aiming to strengthen the adjustment of product structure and gradually transition from road vegetables to pollution-free and high value-added vegetables. the existing 105 Association farmers have basically mastered the cultivation of green and pollution-free vegetables in greenhouses, and the annual vegetable task is 2.8 million jin. In 2007, the association has become a pollution-free vegetable production base in Tibet, a science and technology demonstration base in Tibet, a science and technology demonstration base for comprehensive development of characteristic agriculture, a science popularization education demonstration base and a rural practical technology training base. Because of the benefits, many farmers and herdsmen from the initial wait-and-see, hesitation, to actively ask to join the association. In 2005, there were 27 farmers in the association, which directly increased their cash income by more than 300000 yuan; in 2006, there were 105 farmers in the association, mainly engaged in greenhouse vegetables, flower planting, processing and packaging, marketing brokerage, Tibetan chicken breeding, etc., with a cash income of more than 700000 yuan. guided by the market and with technology as the core, the association has established a commodity circulation service system to provide information services in terms of market price, quotation and transportation of agricultural products. In 2007, the Association launched a wholesale point, three retail points and vegetable market in Lhasa, and signed acquisition contracts with 10 units. At the same time, the association gradually covers the marketing scale to all kinds of agricultural and sideline products in the region, providing a large number of agricultural and sideline products for duilongdeqing county and the main urban area of Lhasa City, promoting the rapid development of rural agricultural and sideline industry.

Xiongbalaqu Resort

Xiongbalaqu resort is located in SEMA village, Naiqiong Town, 15 kilometers west of Potala Palace. It is only 3 km away from the lagun highway. To the north is the 12th century white Emperor: juemulong temple, founded by master Wangqiu chucheng, is the birthplace of juemulong School of Tibetan opera. It is famous for its holy spring and clear water, with an altitude of about 4000 meters. It is said that the spring is a sweet spring carved by master lianhuasheng with a Buddhist battle. When digging the spring, he said to all living beings, "the holy spring is flowing, and the basin is brought." so he called the "xiongbalaqu" spring as the holy water in the basin. The "xiongbalaqu" resort was built in the holy water in the basin. Here, the terrain is open, the water and grass are rich, quiet and beautiful, and full of the dew of Buddha.

Juemulong Tibetan Opera team

origin

Juemulong Tibetan Opera Troupe originated in the 14th century AD. in the history of Tibet, there appeared an outstanding figure - zhuduo Tangdong jiebu (also known as zhuduo tiesuoqiao). In order to improve Tibet's transportation and develop Tibet's economy, he was determined to build a cable bridge over every river in Tibet. He was ambitious but short of money. He thought of a good way to use his outstanding thinking power and profound knowledge to create moving plots and elegant songs. He took seven young girls as teachers and taught her the beautiful movements corresponding to the songs We went all over the country to perform and ask for help for building the bridge. With the help, the bridge was built, but in the process of asking for help, the performance activities continued. This is now the bright pearl of Tibet's cultural treasure --- Tibetan opera.

development

Along with its historical development, Tang dongjiebu's students spread all over the country. Among them, a girl named Tang sang and her husband Lu Gu lived in juemulong. Lu Gu played drums and Tang sang played Tibetan opera with her drums. Tang sang gradually gained the name of Tang Sang's Tibetan opera. With her unique drum sound and detached acting skills, she attracted the attention of many people and formed an organized and disciplined regular troupe, which is in Tibet Juemulong Tibetan opera, which is very famous in modern and contemporary history. Juemulong troupe, one of the eight Tibetan operas in Xizang, is good at performing all kinds of operas, especially zhuowa Sangmu, Baima wengba and sujinima. Because of its extraordinary acting skills, its troupe is well-known and welcomed by all walks of life. At that time, the local government of Tibet always wanted juemulong troupe to perform Tibetan Opera in Drepung temple and loprinka on major festivals in Tibet, especially in the sheaton Festival. Since then, Jue Mulong Tibetan Opera Troupe has been upgraded to a troupe that is deeply concerned by the government.

perform

Juemulong Tibetan opera has been performed continuously since Tang sang and his wife, and has trained generations of Tibetan Opera teachers in the process. Among them, zaxidunzhu, the teacher and head of Tibetan opera during the reign of the 12th Dalai Lama, and mimajianshen during the reign of the 13th Dalai Lama, are relatively well-known. This man is brilliant, but once he was removed from his post because of some derogatory content in his libretto in loplinkari. Zaxidunzhu, who was born after him, was the teacher of juemulong Tibetan Opera Troupe until 1959 And head of the team. In 1959, because of social unrest, juemulong Opera Troupe stopped performing for the first time. From 1961 to 1965, it resumed performing. Gabra was the teacher of juemulong Tibetan Opera team. Fortunately, from 1971 to 1984, he came back to the stage. Gele Ren juemulong Tibetan opera was inspired by the commune. However, after the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, under the shock of the self-employed line, the members set foot on their own fields one after another. The troupe broke up and no one cared about its glorious history. Until July 2001, juemulong Tibetan opera was reorganized. With the help of the Department of culture, the Municipal Bureau of culture and relevant leading departments, the reorganization was successful