Mengdong Yao Township, Malipo County, Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province

Mengdong Yao Nationality Village

Mengdong Yao township is one of the four towns in the western regional economic corridor of Malipo County. Located in the southwest of Malipo County, it is an ethnic township integrating the old, the war, the border, the poor, the poor and the mountains, and also the only ethnic township in Malipo County. Mengdong Yao nationality township is located between 22 ° 49 & acute; n to 23 ° and 104 ° 40 & acute; e to 108 ° 48 & acute. The highest altitude is 2378.6m and the lowest 246m. It is a typical tropical monsoon climate, with annual average temperature of 18oC, minimum temperature of 10oC, annual sunshine hours of 1605 hours, annual average rainfall of 1010 mm and annual frost free period of more than 350 days.

economic development

In 2007, the total income of rural economy was 32.07 million yuan, the per capita net income of farmers was 1401 yuan, the total grain output was 521.9 tons, and the per capita grain of farmers was 349 kg.

Mengdong Yao township has 8514 mu of tea with an annual output of more than 200 tons of dry tea and 6 tea processing plants; the township has 10552 mu of Bajiao with an annual output of more than 300 tons of dry Bajiao without processing plants; there are 9167 mu of caokuo with an annual output of more than 100 tons of dry caokuo, 5040 mu of bamboo shoots with an annual output of more than 50 tons of dry shoots.

The main grain products in the territory are rice, corn, etc., and the main economic crops are star anise, tea, grass fruit, banana, etc.; there are many kinds of mineral resources, including silicon, tungsten, iron, tin, high phosphorus soil, emerald, etc.

The forest coverage rate in the township is 62%, of which the timber forest mainly includes Cunninghamia lanceolata, etc., the economic forest mainly includes tea, star anise, grass and fruit, Cunninghamia lanceolata, bamboo shoots, bananas, etc., and the ecological forest mainly includes Cunninghamia lanceolata and miscellaneous trees, etc.

The economic development ideas of Mengdong Yao nationality township are as follows: highlight one center (green economic center), consolidate two foundations (national education, practical science and Technology), strengthen three supports (ecological planting and breeding, electricity and mining development, border trade), realize four goals (increase of farmers' income, financial growth, national unity and rural stability), and promote the comprehensive, sustainable, rapid and healthy development of the township economy and society Health development. Referred to as "1234" development ideas.

In 2007, the total income of rural economy was 32.07 million yuan, the per capita net income of farmers was 1401 yuan, the total grain output was 521.9 tons, and the per capita grain of farmers was 349 kg.

Mengdong Yao township has 8514 mu of tea with an annual output of more than 200 tons of dry tea and 6 tea processing plants; the township has 10552 mu of Bajiao with an annual output of more than 300 tons of dry Bajiao without a processing plant; 9167 mu of caokuo with an annual output of more than 100 tons of dry caokuo without a processing plant; 5040 mu of bamboo shoots with an annual output of more than 50 tons of dry bamboo shoots without a processing plant.

Population health

At the end of 2007, there were 14518 rural population, 3361 rural households, 14124 agricultural population and 14515 ethnic minorities, accounting for 96.6% of the total population. Through extensive publicity, the party's policies in rural areas, such as rural social endowment insurance and rural cooperative medical care, will be publicized to households. By the end of 2007, 3215 households participated in the rural cooperative medical system, with a total of 13220 people, with a participation rate of 90.67%; 297 people enjoyed the minimum living security; 275 people participated in the rural social endowment insurance.

There is a health center and a family planning service center in Mengdong Yao township. Each village committee has five rural clinics, which can solve the problem of farmers' difficulty in seeing a doctor.

In 2017, the total population was 15056.

cultural education

At the end of 2007, Mengdong Yao Township had one township level complete middle school, one township level complete primary school, six rural primary complete primary schools, nine junior primary schools, 15 teaching sites and one kindergarten. There are 1312 students in grade 1-6 and 428 students in grade 7-9.

There is a cultural station in the township with 6 employees. The main responsibilities are to organize the literature and art team, collect illegal pirated and feudal superstitious books and periodicals, manage and consult the books in the reading room, and publicize the party's major principles and policies in an all-round way.

Mengdong Yao township has 7 village literature and art teams, which are distributed in wild boar pond, Zhongzhai, and sankeshu of kunlao village, Yanjiao of Mengdong village, poer of Bazi village, kuituo of Bazi village, xiaopingzhai and Mahai of tongta village, etc., with more than 100 participants.

infrastructure

In 2007, there were 83 villager groups with water and electricity, accounting for 100%, and 61 villager groups with access roads, accounting for 73.5%; there were 12 villager groups with well-off villages and food and clothing villages, all of which implemented road hardening, science and technology and cultural activity rooms, public toilets, accounting for 9.6% of the total villager groups; there were 601 biogas digesters, accounting for 18.4% of the total number of households; there were 20 small water cellars, and vegetables There is a wholesale vegetable market, covering an area of 400 square meters; the water conservancy degree of the whole Township reaches 67%; in terms of communication, radio and television, 76 villages of five village committees in the township have been connected with fixed or mobile phones, and have built one village group ground satellite receiving station, one TV Turntable and one FM radio turntable, with a TV penetration rate of 57%, a total capacity of 201 telephone exchanges, 869 telephone users and a total number of urban residents The town's telephone penetration rate reached 27.03%, the mobile phone communication coverage rate reached 29%, and there were 907 mobile phones at the end of the year. The wireless phones of Telecom, China Mobile and China Unicom have been put into operation in the jurisdiction one after another, with a coverage rate of 90%. And equipped with the township government teleconference equipment.

resources

Rich in resources, there are coal, iron, uranium, tin, lead, limestone, white mud (chalk) and so on. There are xiqian hot spring, Weng Le Xiaobai River Hot Spring and other geothermal resources. The spring water contains a variety of minerals and has the effect of eliminating diseases. It is called "grape water" and has great development value. Tourism resources include dajianshan waterfall, dadianshan military base, xiqian Shibi site, daluokeng cave, Mengyou Dahua bridge, etc.

infrastructure

In 2007, there were 83 villager groups with water and electricity, accounting for 100%, and 61 villager groups with access roads, accounting for 73.5%; there were 12 villager groups with well-off villages and food and clothing villages, all of which implemented road hardening, science and technology and cultural activity rooms, public toilets, accounting for 9.6% of the total villager groups; there were 601 biogas digesters, accounting for 18.4% of the total number of households; there were 20 small water cellars, and vegetables There is a wholesale vegetable market, covering an area of 400 square meters; the water conservancy degree of the whole Township reaches 67%; in terms of communication, radio and television, 76 villages of five village committees in the township have been connected with fixed or mobile phones, and have built one village group ground satellite receiving station, one TV Turntable and one FM radio turntable, with a TV penetration rate of 57%, a total capacity of 201 telephone exchanges, 869 telephone users and a total number of urban residents The town's telephone penetration rate reached 27.03%, the mobile phone communication coverage rate reached 29%, and there were 907 mobile phones at the end of the year. The wireless phones of Telecom, China Mobile and China Unicom have been put into operation in the jurisdiction one after another, with a coverage rate of 90%. And equipped with the township government teleconference equipment.

New rural construction

Since 2004, Mengdong Yao Township, in accordance with the implementation plan of the provincial Party committee, provincial government, prefectures and counties to build a new socialist countryside, has carried out in-depth construction of well-off model villages, food and clothing model villages, and improved the rural infrastructure and village appearance. A total of 6 well-off demonstration villages, 6 food and clothing demonstration villages, 1 national unity demonstration village and 6 under construction in 2008 were built.

Through the construction of food and clothing demonstration village, the infrastructure construction of roads, public toilets, science and technology activity rooms in the village has been fundamentally strengthened, the space for rural economic development has been expanded, a good environment for social and economic development has been created, the traditional way of production and life has been changed, the ecosystem has been improved, the living environment of the masses has been beautified, the masses have seen hope, and self-reliance and self-development have been enhanced The consciousness of developing and working hard and the confidence and determination of developing economy, getting rid of poverty and getting rich and catching up with the well-off society will enhance the economic development stamina of the village. Through the establishment of village rules and regulations, the activities of "Ten Star civilized households" evaluation and creation are carried out, various groups and organizations such as the party and League, women's, militia, breeding Association, etc. are established and improved, the masses are educated with socialist ideology, morality, and code of conduct, and the masses are urged to vigorously develop the economy, get rid of poverty and become well-off with the dance of political civilization and spiritual civilization in the new era. Through the holding of agricultural correspondence university and practical technical training in rural areas, the scientific and cultural quality of farmers has been improved as a whole, and the breeding and planting industries have been growing. The common development of material civilization, spiritual civilization and political civilization in all villages has laid a solid foundation for the construction of a harmonious society and a new socialist countryside.

Development ideas

The 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China puts forward the grand goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way, further emphasizes the implementation of the strategy of strengthening the country with talents, and provides a strong talent guarantee for building a well-off society in an all-round way. The Party committee and government of Mengyou Town focus on the well-off development idea of "cultural grab Township, ethnic tourism town, tea Town, livestock Town, dry fruit Town, business town, and build Mengdong Township into a well-off town with landscape gardening". It is clear that the development of rural technical talent resources is an effective way to achieve rural economic prosperity and promote rural economic development. The development and management of rural technical talent resources in our town has been attached great importance by the Personnel Bureau of the regional administration, and has been listed as the pilot unit of rural technical talent resources development in the whole region. In order to further standardize the management and service of rural technical personnel, promote the development and planning of rural technical personnel resources, and take a group of local talents with certain professional skills as the key management objects, the personal file management card of rural technical personnel resources in our town is established to further promote the development and utilization of rural technical personnel resources.