Azahe Township, Honghe County, Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province

Azahe Township

Azahe township is subordinate to Honghe County, Honghe Prefecture, Yunnan Province. It is located in the southeast of Honghe County, 60 kilometers away from Yisa, Honghe County. The road to the county is Tanshi Road, with convenient transportation. It is adjacent to Shalatuo township of Yuanyang County in the East, gekui township of Luchun County across the river in the south, luoen township of the county in the west, Jiayin Township and Shitouzhai township of the county in the north.

General situation of villages and towns

Azahe Township, the office building of township government, is subordinate to Honghe County, Yunnan Province. It is located in the southeast of Honghe County, 60 kilometers away from Yisa, Honghe County. The road to the county is Tanshi Road, with convenient transportation. It is adjacent to Shalatuo township of Yuanyang County in the East, gekui township of Luchun County across the river in the south, luoen township of the county in the west, Jiayin Township and Shitouzhai township of the county in the north. It has jurisdiction over 10 village committees, 97 natural villages and 137 villager groups. the township covers an area of 167.9 square kilometers, with the highest altitude of 2520 meters and the lowest altitude of 822 meters. The annual average temperature is 14.7 ℃, and the annual precipitation is 1449 mm. It is suitable for planting rice, Baogu, soybean, Canna edulis and other crops.

economic development

In 2006, the total income of rural economy in the township was 69.7 million yuan, including 20.6413 million yuan from planting, 23.9194 million yuan from animal husbandry, 34.3% of the total income (including 11084 pigs, 941 beef cattle and 1390 mutton sheep); 1.3898 million yuan from fishery, 15.9% of the total income; 11.0858 million yuan from forestry, 15.9% of the total income Industrial income was 13.2032 million yuan, accounting for 18.9% of the total income; wage income was 5.9614 million yuan, accounting for 8.6% of the total income. The per capita net income of farmers is 1158 yuan, and the main income of farmers is planting and breeding. The income of migrant workers in the township is 5.9614 million yuan, including 3597 migrant workers (17.4% of the labor force), 3553 domestic workers in the province and 44 foreign workers in the province.

Population health

The resident population was 45095 (2017). The village is mainly composed of Hani and Yi people (it is a mixed place of Hani, Yi, Yao and Han). At the end of 2006, 48 people participated in the rural social endowment insurance, accounting for 0.12% of the total population; 27906 people participated in the rural cooperative medical system, accounting for 75% of the total; 833 people enjoyed the minimum living insurance. The medical treatment of villagers mainly depends on township hospitals and village clinics. The area of the hospitals is 544 square meters, and there are 21 rural doctors in the whole township. The village has 80 public toilets, 2 garbage stacking sites and 1 domestic drainage ditch. There are 1761 households mixed with human and livestock, accounting for 23.6% of the total number of farmers.

cultural education

As of December 2007, there are 31 primary schools with a building area of 13341.8 square meters, 193 teachers and 5115 students, including 4390 primary school students and 725 middle school students. It is 60 kilometers away from the county middle school. there are 1 cultural activity room, 3 libraries and 2 amateur cultural propaganda teams in the township, which greatly enrich the villagers' amateur cultural life.

natural resources

Azahe township has a subtropical humid climate with abundant rainfall. The vegetation is tropical and subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest, Pinus yunnanensis, etc.; the rare animals are gibbon, Yunnan snub nosed monkey, lazy monkey, short tailed monkey, mountain hunting, pangolin, python, flying rat, pheasant, jungle fowl, etc.

specialty

The main industries of azahe township are planting and breeding, which are mainly sold to the county. In 2006, the total sales income of planting industry in the whole township was 5 million yuan, accounting for 7.17% of the total income of rural economy. The village is developing mulberry breeding and silkworm rearing and palm industry, and plans to vigorously develop mulberry breeding and silkworm rearing industry.

folk culture

Azahe township is known as the country's famous "palm town" and "song and dance town". It has rich national culture, especially the Hani's long street dance of "naozha Festival", that is, on the first Sunday after June every year, all villages organize men, women, old and young, wear festival costumes, bring home-made erhu, flute, Sanxian and other folk instruments, and dance "Yuezuo dance", "farming dance" and other dances in azahe street to celebrate the prosperity of the next year. It is said that the more you jump, the fuller the millet.

Developing agriculture through science and technology

Azahe Township continues to do a good job in the promotion of various scientific and technological measures to increase production. In the "two miscellaneous" promotion, azahe township has always been regarded as the top priority to improve the yield per unit area and increase the total yield, so that farmers can really become the top priority to increase production and income. In order to ensure the normal irrigation of farmland, it is necessary to increase the investment in agricultural funds, vigorously carry out the basic construction of farmland water conservancy, give full play to the enthusiasm of intermediary organizations, and do a good job in the pre production, in production and post production service of agricultural production; take the agricultural technology school as the position, strengthen the training of agricultural science and technology, hold 7 training sessions of various forms of agricultural technology, and participate in 2681 person times of training, and distribute various practical manuals of rural technology We should actively introduce new varieties and do well in experiment and demonstration. Through the joint efforts of the staff of the township agricultural science station and the people of all ethnic groups in the township, the promotion of various yield increasing measures has been successfully completed.

Agricultural industrialization

Azahe township is known as the "hometown of palm". Palm is the traditional pillar industry of azahe township. Its products are sold to more than 70 palm silk processing plants in and out of the province. In order to expand the palm industry, the "palm Seedling Demonstration Base" has been built in the tea farm of azahe township. Secondly, gongguhe develops the tea industry. The existing tea area is more than 3000 mu, and the products are sold to Zhejiang, Shanghai and other places In 2006, a project of mulberry breeding and silkworm rearing was introduced. The land was rented by farmers and directly invested by the company, with a capital of 200000 yuan. 10 mu mulberry leaves have been planted, 40 mu by the end of the year, and 1100 Mu honeysuckle industry has been newly cultivated by foreign investors.