Huangsongyu Township, Pinggu District, Beijing Municipality

Huangsongyu Township

Huangsongyu Township, under the jurisdiction of Pinggu District, Beijing, lies between 117 ° 12'10 ″ ~ 117 ° 17'22 ″ E and 40 ° 11'19 ″ ~ 40 ° 20'06 "n. Located in the northeast of Pinggu District, it is adjacent to Jinhaihu town in the southeast, nandulehe town in the southwest, xiong'erzhai Township in the west, zhenluoying town in the northwest, and Xinglong County in Hebei Province in the north and northeast. The rural area is 64 square kilometers.

Before 1950, huangsongyu area belonged to Miyun County and Jixian County. In May 1950, Pinggu County was divided into seven districts and five districts in the same year. Huangsongyu district is the third district. In 1953, the five districts were further divided into six districts. Diaowo, tuguzi, Tawa, Lishugou and huangtuliang belonged to the Sixth District, and the rest still belonged to the third district. In July 1956, it belonged to Tawa and zuwu. In September 1958, the township changed into a commune, which was the huangsongyu administrative area of Hanzhuang people's commune. In June 1961, huangsongyu people's commune was established. In April 1984, the commune was transformed into a township. By the end of 2018, there were 5652 registered residence households in Huang Song Yu township. As of June 2020, huangsongyu township has jurisdiction over 7 administrative villages, and the township government is located at 402 East Street of huangsongyu village.

In 2011, the total industrial output value of huangsongyu Township reached 18.55 million yuan, an increase of 13.8% over the previous year. The total revenue is 170 million yuan. Among them, local fiscal revenue was 40 million yuan. From the perspective of major taxes, we have completed 40 million yuan of business tax, 20 million yuan of value-added tax and 80 million yuan of enterprise income tax.

History of construction

Before 1950, huangsongyu area belonged to Miyun County and Jixian County.

In May 1950, huangsongyu area was divided into Pinggu County. In the same year, Pinggu County had seven districts and five districts. Huangsongyu area was the third district.

In 1953, the five districts were further divided into six districts. Diaowo, tuguzi, Tawa, Lishugou and huangtuliang belonged to the Sixth District, and the rest still belonged to the third district.

In July 1956, huangsongyu area was divided into Tawa and zuwu townships.

In September 1958, huangsongyu township was transformed into a commune, which was the huangsongyu management area of Hanzhuang people's commune.

In June 1961, huangsongyu people's commune was established in huangsongyu area.

In April 1984, Huang Songyu commune was transformed into a township.

administrative division

As of June 2020, huangsongyu township has jurisdiction over 7 administrative villages, and the township government is located at 402 East Street of huangsongyu village.

geographical environment

Location context

Huangsongyu Township lies between 117 ° 12'10 ″ ~ 117 ° 17'22 ″ E and 40 ° 11'19 ″ ~ 40 ° 20'06 "n. Located in the northeast of Pinggu District, it is adjacent to Jinhaihu town in the southeast, nandulehe town in the southwest, xiong'erzhai Township in the west, zhenluoying town in the northwest, and Xinglong County in Hebei Province in the north and northeast. The rural area is 64 square kilometers.

topographic features

Huangsongyu township is located in the middle and low mountain area, the terrain is high in the north and low in the south. The terrain is pure mountainous area, and the ruins of the great wall of the Ming Dynasty cross the mountains in the middle of the rural area. The three highest mountains in the territory are located in the East, 1122 meters above sea level, and the lowest point is located in huangsongyu reservoir, 200 meters above sea level.

climate

Huangsongyu Township belongs to warm temperate semi humid continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by long winter and summer and short spring and autumn. It is dry and windy in spring, hot and rainy in summer, cool and humid in autumn and cold and dry in winter. Northwest wind prevails in winter and southwest wind prevails in summer. Spring and autumn are relatively short, and the seasonal distribution of precipitation is very uneven. 80% of the annual precipitation is concentrated in summer from June to August, during which there are frequent rainstorms and regional microclimates.

hydrology

Huangsongyu Township River belongs to the Haihe River Basin Ji canal water system. Huangsongyu Shihe, the largest river in the territory, is a three-level river course. It flows from the Beishan watershed of huangtuliang village in huangsongyu township to the west of nandulehe village. It flows through Lishugou, Tawa, diaowo, huangsongyu, heidouyu and beidule River and Xinli village in nandulehe town. It is 20 km long, with an average annual flow of 0.3 m3 / s, a total runoff of 100 million m3, an annual drainage of 1.7 million m3, and the maximum annual drainage 30 million cubic meters.

There is a reservoir in huangsongyu Township, which is located in the middle of the township and north of huangsongyu village, with a total capacity of 10.4 million cubic meters.

mineral resources

Huangsongyu township has proven underground mineral deposits such as potassium.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in huangsongyu township are debris flow and hail. The most serious debris flow occurred on August 16, 1955, with 25 mu of land destroyed in Tawa and daheishuiwan gullies, 7 casualties and 10 houses collapsed.

population

By the end of 2018, there were 5652 registered residence households in Huang Song Yu township.

Economics

Huangsongyu township has a total forest area of 67000 mu.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of huangsongyu Township reached 69.221 million yuan, an increase of 6.6% over the previous year.

The main food crops in huangsongyu township are corn and beans. In 2011, 268.4 tons of grain were produced, 62.4 kg per capita. The main economic crops are peanut, oil sunflower and so on. The planting area of oil crops is 728 mu, and the yield is 49 tons, including 17.9 tons of peanuts.

Animal husbandry in huangsongyu township is mainly based on pig, broiler and sheep. In 2011, 31000 pigs were raised and 12000 pigs were on hand at the end of the year. The number of sheep raised was 7000, and 3000 were on hand at the end of the year. The number of poultry raised was 528000, and 430000 were on the market. In 2011, 2187.2 tons of meat were produced, including 1452.6 tons of pork, 5.7 tons of beef and 47.3 tons of mutton. 88.5 tons of eggs. The total output value of animal husbandry is 40 million yuan, accounting for 64% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, the total area of afforestation in huangsongyu township was 43000 mu, including 25000 mu of protective forest and 18000 mu of economic forest, with a forest coverage rate of 69% and a standing stock of 53721.3 cubic meters.

In 2011, huangsongyu township has a total fruit planting area of 18000 mu, with an output of 8294 tons. The main varieties are peach and persimmon, including 6208.2 tons of peach and 1310.2 tons of persimmon.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in huangsongyu township was 10822 yuan.

In 2011, the total industrial output value of huangsongyu Township reached 18.55 million yuan, an increase of 13.8% over the previous year.

At the end of 2011, there were 35 commercial outlets and 40 employees in huangsongyu township.

In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in huangsongyu Township reached 5.66 million yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year. The turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 6.27 million yuan.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of huangsongyu township was 170 million yuan. Among them, local fiscal revenue was 40 million yuan. From the perspective of major taxes, we have completed 40 million yuan of business tax, 20 million yuan of value-added tax and 80 million yuan of enterprise income tax. At the end of the year, industrial and Commercial Bank of China, Beijing Rural Commercial Bank and other two banks and financial institutions opened branches or offices. The balance of various deposits was 45 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was a kindergarten in huangsongyu Township, with 59 children and 6 full-time teachers. There is one primary school with 159 students and 22 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children is 100%. There is one junior middle school, with 901 students and 320 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of the middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education all reach 100%.

At the end of 2011, there was a total education fund of 50 million yuan in huangsongyu township.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a health center in huangsongyu township. There are 4 beds and 0.7 beds per 1000 people. There were 19 professional health personnel, including 4 licensed doctors, 6 licensed assistant doctors and 1 registered nurse, with an average of 3.3 health technical personnel, 1.8 licensed (Assistant) doctors and 0.2 registered nurses per 1000 people.

At the end of 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in huangsongyu Township completed 30000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water and sanitary toilets in rural areas was 100%.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were two cultural and art groups in huangsongyu township. Seven villages have built digital cinema and one fixed cinema, showing 400 films throughout the year and 77 films with mobile equipment. One cultural center. There are 8 public libraries (rooms) with a collection of 41000 books. There are 3 employees in the cultural industry. The main cultural and artistic groups are amateur troupes, Yangko troupes and flower parties.

At the end of 2011, there were 7 sports venues and 9 Social Sports Instructors at all levels in huangsongyu township. 100% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 80% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities. There are 68 loudspeakers in total, and the sound rate is 100%.

By the end of 2011, there were 60 TV channels of central and Beijing TV stations in huangsongyu Township, with 1360 cable TV users, and the comprehensive TV coverage rate was 95%.

social security

At the end of 2011, there were three urban minimum living security households with three people in huangsongyu Township, and the expenditure was 21000 yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year. The monthly per capita was 692 yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year. The number of rural minimum living security households was 125, with 230 people, and the expenditure was 680000 yuan, an increase of 22.4% over the previous year. The monthly per capita income was 246.5 yuan, an increase of 22% over the previous year. The five guarantees in rural areas provided for five people, with an expenditure of 24000 yuan, an increase of 40% over the previous year. 161 people received medical assistance in rural areas,

At the end of 2011, the Civil Affairs Department of huangsongyu Township subsidized 161 people to participate in cooperative medical care, with a total expenditure of 64000 yuan, which was higher than that of the previous year