Tongchang Yi nationality township, Yimen County, Yuxi City, Yunnan Province

Tongchang Yi nationality township

Tongchang Yi Township, Yimen County, Yuxi City, Yunnan Province is located in the northwest of Yimen County, 24 kilometers away from Yimen County and 122 kilometers away from Kunming, the provincial capital. The township has 9 village committees and 153 villager groups, covering an area of 291.44 square kilometers and a permanent population of 21427 (2017), which is a typical minority mountain township.

climatic resources

The three-dimensional climate in the township is remarkable, and the complex geographical environment has created a variety of different climate types, including the low hot valley with high temperature and humidity, and the alpine zone with dry spring and cool summer, which is suitable for planting many kinds of crops and economic fruits. Tongchang township has unique natural resources. The forest vegetation coverage rate of Guangmao county ranks first in the county. The wild edible fungi, Tricholoma matsutake and medicinal materials in the deep mountain wild forest are favored by consumers. The mineral resources such as copper, iron and cream stone are widely distributed and of high grade, which have great development value, attracting investors to invest in mining. ，

Development and construction

Over the years, under the leadership of the county Party committee and the government and the help and concern of the superior departments, the United and pragmatic leading group of the party and government of Tongchang township has led more than 20000 people of all ethnic groups in the township to base themselves on the local conditions, emancipate their minds, forge ahead, find a way out of poverty, bravely explore the way to get rich, and develop forestry, animal husbandry and other industries while grasping the economic pillar of flue-cured tobacco In the private economy, people's life is like a sesame blossom, which has been improved year by year. In particular, several major opportunities for poverty alleviation have put wings on the development of Tongchang township. The construction of a large number of "water, electricity, road and town" infrastructure projects has greatly improved the production and living environment of the people in the township. The rich and colorful ethnic cultural and recreational activities have activated the broad rural cultural position and promoted the healthy and orderly development of "two civilizations". with the development of economy and society in recent years, Tongchang township has further recognized the opportunities and challenges it is facing, and put forward the economic development idea of "protecting the pillar, adjusting the structure, tamping the foundation, promoting science and education, and promoting development". The development of animal husbandry based on live pigs has begun to show its vitality, especially the ham cured by traditional methods in Dini and other places, which is popular with consumers for its delicious taste and fresh color; the copper factory's fruit pine, which was once listed as Huashan pine seed collection base in Yunnan Province, has a maximum annual output of more than 200 tons. Because of its sweet taste and high beauty, skin care and nutritional value, it is a name and specialty of copper factory The market share of summer and autumn vegetables from wanbaochang, Dini and other places developed and planted in the past two years is increasing year by year due to their unique altitude climate and soil geological structure conditions, and they are sold to Guangdong, Shenzhen and other coastal areas by big marketers, which are welcomed by consumers. In 2008, the production of flue-cured tobacco made another great achievement, with the purchase volume of 2.857 million kg, an increase of 157 000 kg over the previous year, the sales revenue of 4.59 million yuan, an increase of 9.29 million yuan over the previous year, the average household income of 9700 yuan, an increase of 3585 yuan over the previous year, the per capita income of 2270 yuan, an increase of 785 yuan over the previous year, and the agricultural special tax and surcharges of flue-cured tobacco of 9.37 million yuan, an increase of 2.05 million yuan over the previous year; the livestock industry maintained a steady development trend, with 2 pigs sold 9949 pigs, an increase of 14.1%, 69210 piglets, an increase of 11.67%, 3.063 million kg of meat and eggs, an increase of 18.58%, and 45.28 million yuan of output value, an increase of 45%; the pace of development of forest and fruit industry has been accelerated, including the introduction of fine varieties of forest and fruit, the transformation and development of traditional forest and fruit industry, the vigorous development of bubble walnut industry, the development of 4127 mu of bubble walnut cultivation, 63705 plants, and the completion of wild iron core More than 4000 peach trees have been transformed, 1000 mu of mixed forest of winter melon and Pinus armandii have been newly built, and the forestry output value has reached 13.117 million yuan, an increase of 8%; the grain production has increased steadily, with the output reaching 10.14 million kg, and the per capita grain production of farmers reaching 452 kg. The agricultural development in autumn and winter has achieved remarkable results. The planting area of spring potato, Vegetable Pea and rape has reached 7571 mu, accounting for 25% of the annual planting area in spring. In 2008, the gross domestic product (GDP) of the township was 132.94 million yuan, an increase of 10.5%, the total rural economic income was 133.87 million yuan, an increase of 14.6%, the per capita net income of farmers was 3574 yuan, an increase of 641 yuan, and the township level financial income was 7.34 million yuan, an increase of 1.67 million yuan, realizing the rapid growth of economic aggregate and the synchronous improvement of economic quality. adjust measures to local conditions, make rational distribution, and vigorously develop economic crops with high added value, such as rape and pea. The annual multiple cropping index is 221%, and the planting ratio of grain crops is 56.4:43.6. Actively strive for support at all levels, persist in improving rural production and living conditions, invest 11.0368 million yuan in water conservancy construction, complete the construction of tobacco production infrastructure in Lishi project area in 2008, build a new 224000 m3 zhonglingshanqing small (II) reservoir, build 800 small water cellars in Lishi, Bajiao and biduo Village committees, build Lishi erbagou, Lishi Sanba Gou, Songshulin irrigation ditch, Lishi irrigation ditch, Lishi irrigation ditch, Lishi irrigation ditch, Lishi irrigation ditch, Lishi irrigation ditch Meizishu irrigation ditch, Bajiao sanbagou irrigation ditch and wulubei irrigation ditch are 25.2 km in total, and 11.2 km water diversion pipelines have been set up for biwanfang pool, wotuotian agricultural land and wulubei irrigation land. The renovation of Tongchang No.1 and No.2 dam, Lishi Xiacun dam, Dalishu dam, Taoyuan Xiaoba, Xiaoshuijing Xiaoba pond has been completed, and five projects including damashan, BAISHIYAN, dinida village, Lishi Pojiao and Bajiao have been completed Livestock drinking water project, reinforcement of Tongchang Longtan dam, Xishan Hezuo dam, shanhouxiaoba, Shahe Village Xiaoba, wanbaochang Xiaoba, Ganhaizi Xiaoba, Xinzhuang Xiaoba and other seven small dams and ponds. The implementation of the above projects has effectively improved the irrigation area of 7951 mu, benefited 56 villager groups, 1713 households and 6813 people, and further improved the degree of rural water conservancy. A total of 3.19 million yuan was invested in highway construction, and the rural highway access project was carried out. A total of 10.3 kilometers of roads in heshanzhuang, luomuqing, and xiaochahe village groups were newly built. 12 kilometers of reconstruction of highway disaster resistance capacity was completed, and 59000 yuan was invested in highway maintenance work in tobacco area, so as to ensure the smooth highway in tobacco area and effectively improve the rural development environment.

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Yu Xi Shi Yi Men Xian Tong Chang Yi Zu Xiang