Renlishui Township, Rongjiang County, Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province

Renli Shui Nationality Township

Renli Shui nationality township is a township under the jurisdiction of Rongjiang County, Guizhou Province. It is located in the middle and north of Rongjiang County, Guizhou Province.

geographical position

Renli Shui nationality township is 26.5 km away from the county seat, with a highway mileage of 63 km. It is adjacent to Chongyi Township in the East, Pingyong town in the South and West, Leli town in the north, and Zhongcheng town in the southeast, with a total area of 83.31 square kilometers.

natural environment

The topography is mainly mountainous, with Valley dams between the mountains, with an average altitude of 600 meters. The main streams are Taiyuan stream, Renji stream, Tongdao stream and Guilu stream, with a total length of 35 km. the rural climate is subtropical humid monsoon climate with mild temperature and annual rainfall of 1400mm, which is a mountainous area with both agriculture and forestry. The township has 7338 mu of arable land, including 5926 mu of paddy field and 1412 mu of dry land. It mainly produces rice, but also Baogu, wheat and potato. It has 5624.65 mu of woodland, mainly fir and pine, followed by firewood forest, tea oil forest, tung oil forest and bamboo forest, with 63.84% of forest coverage.

Historical evolution

The name of Renli is evolved from the Dong language "Le harass, Le Li, Fu Zhai Ren Li", which belongs to 72 Zhai. Renli township was founded in 1956. The government office is located in the current school. Before that, three villages of Renji, dangmin and Tongdao in Renli Township were under the jurisdiction of Chongyi Township, and three villages of Gongjie, Qiaoji and Bailai were under the jurisdiction of Pingyong town. On August 22, 1984, Renli commune was transformed into Renli Shui nationality township, which was built and removed in 1992. The two villages of Taiyuan and shouchang in the former Taiyuan Township were under the jurisdiction of Renli Shui nationality township Shui Nationality Village is composed of eight administrative villages, namely Renji village, Bailai village, dangmin village, Qiaoxi village, Gongjie village, Taiyuan village, shouchang village and Tongdao village. After village merging in 2014, four administrative villages were formed, namely Renji central village, Bailai central village, shouchang central village and Tongdao village.

Regional population

At present, the township has 4 administrative villages, 54 villager groups, 47 natural villages, 3020 households and a total population of 12378. There are Dong, Shui, Miao and Han nationalities living together in the township. Dong nationality accounts for 46.65%, Shui nationality 27.73%, Han nationality 12.71% and Miao nationality 11.81%.

Tourism culture

Among the three ethnic minorities of Renli, Shui and Miao, Dong has three branches: Renli, qingui and Gongjie belong to 72zhai Dong; Tongdao and qurui belong to Sanbao Dong; Qiaoxi Dong belongs to Tianfu Dong. There are two branches of Miao nationality, one is Miaoli and Jiabang, the other is pailai. Ethnic customs are rich, simple, original, beautiful mountains and rivers, unique natural resources. Popular among the people, such as climbing the window to explore the younger sister, bullfighting and stepping on the chicken, sacrificial ceremony for SA, Dongshui Miao costumes, Shui eight immortals, and Miao Le Lusheng dance, are the flowers of national culture. National monuments include Qintai Tusi yamen site, Taiyuan Huaqiao, Renji Dazhai ancient village gate, Renji Dazhai ancient well, and kourei stone arch bridge; natural landscape and natural resources include Taiyuan nine waterfall, Dazhai lush bamboo forest, kourei Millennium ginkgo tree, dangmin qiaobi 10 Li long wild bayberry belt; historical events include Nianxing love, the United States plane, which is known as "Dong Liangzhu Culture" The national festivals include Shui Gua Festival, Dong year and Miao February 2.

economic development

Combined with the reality, Renli Shui nationality township puts forward feasible ideas for the development of national economy. While ensuring the stability of food production, it should develop local characteristic industries according to the advantages of local resources; it should explore national culture and create natural scenic spots to find opportunities for the development of tourism. The rice planting area of the township is 5923 mu. Every year, more than 100 mu of xiligong rice is planted, more than 100 mu of high-yield corn is planted, and more than 100 mu of beans, pepper and other vegetables are planted. In order to promote the development of characteristic industries in the township, we should cultivate demonstration farmers of carp, pig and sheep in paddy fields, build dual-use bases of bamboo shoots, plan and develop the construction of Renli leek base, and restore and expand the forest land of Renli tea oil. The pig raising demonstration households in Taiyuan village have begun to take shape, and the number of pig raising households has gradually increased. Yao zuyong raises more than 200 sheep in Tongdao village. Dangmin village has more than 700 mu of bamboo forest, Gongjie village has more than 200 mu of bamboo forest, and both villages have more than 1000 mu of hillsides where bamboo forest bases can be developed. The government is planning to mobilize the masses to develop bamboo forest bases in the two villages, and carry out technical training for the masses, so as to add scientific and technological content to the production of bamboo and bamboo shoots, and improve the production of bamboo shoots. Renli Camellia oleifera forest, formerly known as "ten thousand mu tea mountain", actually has nearly 6000 mu. The government will mobilize the masses to restore and expand the base of Renli Camellia oleifera forest and revitalize this traditional characteristic product. In addition, leek planting in Renji village and taro planting in Bailai central village will also be developed as characteristic industries. a number of capable and rich leaders have emerged in the party branches of villages. For example, Comrade Yang Wenbin, Secretary of the Party branch of Taiyuan village, developed pig breeding and took the lead in becoming rich. At present, his farm has a total investment of more than 600000 yuan. Now there are more than 400 live pigs on hand, 36 breeding sows and 6 reserve sows, with an income of more than 300000 yuan. Comrade Yang Wenbin also let poor households raise piglets on credit, which promoted the development of one side. Comrade Yang Zhuolin contracted 1.5 mu of fish ponds and 6.5 mu of land for fish farming, with an annual income of more than 30000 yuan. Pan Hongzhen, the former head of pailai village, made use of the remote natural advantages of the village to develop the distribution shop of medicinal plants, which not only facilitated the masses, but also enriched himself. In 2014, the per capita net income of farmers was 5929 yuan, an increase of nearly 900 yuan over the previous year.