Guoquanyan Miao Yi Township, Nayong County, Bijie City, Guizhou Province

Guoquanyan Miao Yi Township

Guoquanyan Miao Yi Township, belonging to Nayong County, Bijie City, Guizhou Province, is located in the northwest of Nayong County. It is bounded by Miluo River in the East and faces Dongdi Miao Yi Township, kunzhai Miao Yi Bai Township in the southeast and south, zuoyujia Yi Miao Township in the southwest, daganhe River in the West and Jinpen Miao Yi Township in Shuicheng County, Liupanshui City and Songlinpo Bai Yi Miao Township in Hezhang County In the north, it is close to gukai Miao and Yi Township, with an administrative area of 103.94 square kilometers.

Guoquanyan Miao Yi township was formerly known as guoquanyan Racecourse; it belonged to Dafang County before the thirtieth year of the Republic of China (1941); in 1984, it was changed into Guoquan Miao Yi township; in 1992, Machang Miao Yi Township and Mabai Miao Yi Township were merged into guoquanyan Miao Yi township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of the Miao nationality Yi nationality township in the pot circle was 30770. As of June 2020, guoquanyan Miao and Yi township has 17 administrative villages and the Township People's government is stationed in Machang village.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of guoquanyan Miao and Yi township was 4.6 million yuan, an increase of 1.2% over the previous year. In 2018, there were 8 industrial enterprises and 10 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in guoquanyan Miao and Yi township.

History of construction

Guoquanyan Miao Yi township was formerly known as guoquanyan racecourse.

Before 1941, it belonged to Dafang County.

In the thirtieth year of the Republic of China (1941), when Nayong County was established, it was divided into three counties.

In 1953, it was named Machang township.

In 1958, it was changed into a racecourse commune.

In 1981, it was renamed guoquanyan commune.

In 1984, it was changed into Guoquan Miao Yi township.

From 1952 to 1991, it belongs to gukai district.

In 1992, Machang Miao Yi Township and Mabai Miao Yi Township were merged into guoquanyan Miao Yi township.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, guoquanyan Miao Yi Township had 15 administrative villages: racecourse, public security, support, culture, Pingba, civil construction, people's livelihood, star, Tongxin, Tubu, xiatianba, shangtianba, Qingfeng, Zhongshan and Xinfa, with 115 villager groups.

As of June 2020, guoquanyan Miao and Yi township has 17 administrative villages and the Township People's government is stationed in Machang village.

geographical environment

Location context

Guoquanyan Miao Yi township is located in the northwest of Nayong County. It faces Dongdi Miao Yi Township with Miluo River in the East, kunzhai Miao Yi Bai Township in the southeast and south, zuoyujia Yi Miao Township in the southwest, Jinpen Miao Yi Township in Shuicheng County of Liupanshui City and Songlinpo Bai Yi Miao Township in Hezhang County in the west, and gukai Miao Yi Township in the northwest It covers an area of 103.94 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain of guoquanyan Miao and Yi nationality township is high, middle and trough valley, with high in the West and low in the East. The highest point is located in Shida Liangzi, 2291 meters above sea level; the lowest point is located at the exit of Miluo River, 1265 meters above sea level, with an average altitude of 1900 meters.

climate

The annual average temperature in guoquanyan Miao Yi township is 13.6 ℃. The average sunshine hours are 1179.9 hours. The average annual precipitation is 1243.5mm. The annual average frost free period is 268 days.

hydrology

The river course in guoquanyan Miao and Yi Township belongs to Wujiang River system. Dagan River and Jiahe River are 11 kilometers long and flow into Jianxin river.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in guoquanyan Miao Yi township are hail, drought, flood, wind, low temperature, frost and so on. Hail disaster occurs every year, sometimes large and sometimes small; freezing disaster occurs every year, the most serious one happened in 2008, freezing time is more than three months, causing economic losses of 65 million yuan.

natural resources

There is a smokeless coal mine in guoquanyan Miao Yi township. The area of cultivated land is 17000 mu.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of guoquanyan Miao and Yi township was 28000, including 4862 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 17.4%. In the total population, there are 15000 males, accounting for 53.6%, and 13000 females, accounting for 46.4%. The population density is 303 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of the Miao nationality Yi nationality township in the pot circle was 30770.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of guoquanyan Miao and Yi township was 4.6 million yuan, an increase of 1.2% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 8 industrial enterprises and 10 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in guoquanyan Miao and Yi township.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of guoquanyan Miao and Yi township was 140 million yuan.

Corn and potato are the main food crops in guoquanyan Miao and Yi nationality township. In 2011, guoquanyan Miao and Yi Township produced 12000 tons of grain, including 5000 tons of corn and 7000 tons of potatoes. Flue cured tobacco is the main economic crop. In 2011, the planting area of flue-cured tobacco was 6500 Mu and the output was 3100 tons.

The animal husbandry in guoquanyan Miao and Yi nationality township is mainly raising pigs, sheep and poultry. In 2011, 11000 pigs, 1540 sheep and 80000 poultry were raised in guoquanyan Miao Yi township.

Industry

Guoquanyan Miao and Yi Township formed an industrial system dominated by gravel factories.

In 2011, the total industrial output value reached 3.374 million yuan, and the industrial added value was 506 million yuan, accounting for 19.4% of the GDP. In 2011, there were three sand and stone factories, among which huangjiawuji sand and stone factory had an annual output of 22000 tons and Machang village sand and stone factory had an annual output of 26000 tons.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits in guoquanyan Miao Yi township was 16.29 million yuan, an increase of 3.9% over the previous year, and the balance of various loans was 31.48 million yuan, an increase of 7.2% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

By the end of 2011, there were 7 primary schools in guoquanyan Miao Yi Township, 10 teaching sites, 5117 students and 181 full-time teachers, with the enrollment rate of primary school-age children being 100%; there was 1 junior middle school, with 1240 students and 48 full-time teachers, with the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population being 90%, and the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reaching 95%.

In 2011, the education funds of Miao and Yi villages in guoquanyan reached 1.363 million yuan. The proportion of education funds (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure within the budget was 13%, 20 percentage points higher than that of the previous year.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 1 cultural station, 1 leisure and entertainment center, 2 rural libraries and 2000 books in guoquanyan Miao Yi township.

At the end of 2011, 8% of the permanent residents in guoquanyan Miao Yi Township participated in sports activities.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 9 village clinics, 60 beds and 1.28 million yuan of fixed assets in guoquanyan Miao Yi township. 17 health professionals. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 18000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 88.2%.

social security

In 2011, there were 2 households with 2 people in guoquanyan Miao and Yi nationality township, with an expenditure of 4032 yuan, 336 yuan per month, an increase of 9.6% over the previous year; 28 people received medical assistance, and 8892 people participated in cooperative medical treatment funded by civil affairs department, with a total expenditure of 445000 yuan. The number of rural minimum living security households was 2561, with 8892 people (Times), and the expenditure was 8.43 million yuan, 79 yuan per month, an increase of 5.8% over the previous year. The state subsidized 47 people of all kinds and paid 76000 yuan for pension expenses. 6328 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with a participation rate of 94%.

traffic

There are 673 township roads in guoquanyan Miao Yi township.

History and culture

Guoquanyan Miao and Yi township is named after the small basin beside the Township People's government, which is like Guoquan.