Xinfang Yi and Miao Township, Nayong County, Bijie City, Guizhou Province

Xinfang Yi and Miao nationality township

Xinfang Yi and Miao Township, belonging to Nayong County, Bijie City, Guizhou Province, is located in the southwest of Nayong County. It is adjacent to Dongdi Miao and Yi Township and Qinglin Miao and Yi Township in Shuicheng County, Liupanshui City in the East, Southeast, South, northeast, southwest, West and northwest, and reaches pig farm Miao and Yi Township in the north, with an administrative area of 99.68 square kilometers.

In 1941, it belonged to Dafang County before, and then to Nayong. In November 1991, it built Xinfang Yi and Miao township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Yi and Miao Nationality in new housing was 44156. As of June 2020, Xinfang Yi and Miao township has jurisdiction over 25 administrative villages.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Xinfang Yi and Miao township was 390 million yuan, an increase of 41% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax was 5.35 million yuan, value-added tax was 42.71 million yuan, and enterprise income tax was 20.83 million yuan. In 2018, there were 7 industrial enterprises in Xinfang Yi and Miao Township, including 4 Enterprises above Designated Size and 25 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1941, Dafang County was under the jurisdiction of Nayong.

In 1953, half village of Dongkou Township and Niuchang village of Yonghe Township were merged into Xinfang township.

In 1958, it was merged into Xinfang commune.

In July 1984, it was changed to Xinfang Miao Yi Township in Yangchang district.

In November 1991, Xinfang Miao Yi Township, huangjiatun Yi Miao Township, Yijiao Miao Yi Township and Yingpan Township in Yangchang district were merged into Xinfang Yi Miao township.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Xinfang Yi and Miao township has 25 administrative villages: Xinfang, Changgou, fake, Houzhai, shibanzhai, huangba, Deleke, alenko, huangjiatun, Zhichang, wushazhai, hetoushang, Yijiao, Hebian, Lanba, tongzuozhai, mugouzhai, tongzuokai, hemukai, lujiaying, Yingshang, Sanchahe, Daheba, Wachang, Pingdong.

As of June 2020, Xinfang Yi and Miao township has jurisdiction over 25 administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

Xinfang Yi and Miao nationality township is located in the southwest of Nayong County, adjacent to Dongdi Miao and Yi nationality township and Qinglin Miao and Yi nationality township in Shuicheng County of Liupanshui City in the East, Southeast, South, northeast, southwest, West and northwest, and to pig farm Miao and Yi nationality township in the North, with an administrative area of 99.68 square kilometers.

topographic features

Xinfang Yi and Miao township is located in high mountain area with karst landform, undulating terrain and deep cutting. The highest point is located in dajianshan, 2230 meters above sea level; the lowest point is located in the Xuzhong River Valley, 1430 meters above sea level, with an average altitude of 1760 meters.

climate

The annual average temperature in Xinfang Yi and Miao villages is 13.8 ℃. The annual average sunshine hours are 1440 hours. The annual effective accumulated temperature is 4500 ℃. The annual average precipitation is 1200 mm. The annual average frost free period is 250 days.

hydrology

The river in Xinfang Yi and Miao Township belongs to Wujiang River system. Sancha River flows through four villages in the south of the territory. Deleke River, Yijiao River, Sancha River, niucha River and other rivers divide the jurisdiction.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Xinfang Yi and Miao villages are drought, hail, wind, low temperature, rain, freezing in winter and so on.

natural resources

There are coal, manganese, ferrosilicon, lead-zinc and other underground mineral deposits in Xinfang Yi and Miao township. The total coal reserves are 40 million tons and the recoverable amount is 16 million tons, belonging to the zongling mining area; the manganese reserves are 4.6 million tons and the recoverable amount is 2.1 million tons; the silicon iron reserves are 2.3 million tons and the recoverable amount is 1.2 million tons. The cultivated area is 18000 mu.

population

At the end of 2011, Xinfang Yi and Miao Township had a total population of 40000, including 5397 permanent urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 13.5%. There are also 1624 floating population. Among the total population, there are 22000 males, accounting for 55%; 18000 females, accounting for 45%; 8240 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 20.6%; 217600000 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 54.4%; 10000 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 25%. The population density is 420 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Yi and Miao Nationality in new housing was 44156.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Xinfang Yi and Miao township was 390 million yuan, an increase of 41% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax was 5.35 million yuan, value-added tax was 42.71 million yuan, and enterprise income tax was 20.83 million yuan.

In 2018, there were 7 industrial enterprises in Xinfang Yi and Miao Township, including 4 Enterprises above Designated Size and 25 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Xinfang Yi and Miao township was 160 million yuan, accounting for 37.5% of the GDP.

Corn and potato are the main food crops in Xinfang Yi and Miao villages. In 2011, Xinfang Yi and Miao Township produced 11000 tons of grain, including 6000 tons of corn and 4500 tons of potato. The main economic crops are vegetables, tea, etc. In 2011, the vegetable planting area was 10000 mu, and the tea planting area was 2000 mu.

Animal husbandry in Xinfang Yi and Miao nationality township is mainly for raising large livestock, live pigs, sheep and goats. In 2011, there were 2652 large livestock, 11000 live pigs and 4132 sheep in Xinfang Yi Miao township. In 2011, 1001.7 tons of meat were produced.

Industry

Xinfang Yi and Miao township has formed an industrial system dominated by coal mining.

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Xinfang Yi and Miao Township reached 260 million yuan, accounting for 62.7% of the GDP. In 2011, there were 7 pairs of coal mines, 1 longkuang enterprise and 5 sand and stone factories.

business

In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Xinfang Yi and Miao township was 20.42 million yuan.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Xinfang Yi and Miao township was 70 million yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 120 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was one nine-year school, six primary schools, 4810 students and 205 full-time teachers in Xinfang Yi and Miao township. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 99.6%; one junior middle school, 1305 students and 54 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 98.5%. In 2011, the education fund reached 2.68 million yuan.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 1 cultural station, 2 village cultural activity centers and 7 rural libraries in Xinfang Yi and Miao township. At the end of 2011, the natural village radio and television "village to village" project basically achieved full coverage, and the television penetration rate reached more than 90%.

At the end of 2011, Xinfang Yi and Miao Township had one playground and eight stadiums.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 16 medical and health institutions at all levels in Xinfang Yi and Miao Township, including 1 health center and 15 village clinics, 26 beds, 0.7 medical beds per thousand people, and the total fixed assets value was 4.36 million yuan. There are 18 professional health personnel, including 5 licensed doctors, 6 licensed assistant doctors and 7 registered nurses. In 2011, 14000 medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 92.4%.

social security

In 2011, there were 10 people in Xinfang Yi and Miao townships with a minimum living standard, with an expenditure of 41000 yuan. The number of rural minimum living allowances was 3802, with an expenditure of 9.3 million yuan. The state subsidized 98 people with various types of special benefits, and the expenditure on pension and service expenses was 311000 yuan, an increase of 18.3% over the previous year. The number of new rural social endowment insurance participants is 34000, and the participation rate is 86%.

traffic

There is hangrui Expressway in Xinfang Yi and Miao township.

History and culture

Xinfang township of Yi and Miao people is named after a magnificent new house built by a tumu surnamed an in history.