Anluo Miao Yi man Township, Jinsha County, Bijie City, Guizhou Province

Anluo Miao Yi Manchu Township

Anluo Miao Yi Manchu Township belongs to Jinsha County, Bijie City, Guizhou Province. It is located in the southwest of Jinsha County, adjacent to Xinhua Miao Yi Manchu Township in the East, Chongxin town in Qianxi County in the south, Huangni Miao Yi Manchu Township in Dafang County in the west, and Datian Yi Miao Buyi Township in the north, with an administrative area of 107.2 square kilometers.

In the Tang Dynasty, it belonged to Jianzhou; in 1992, it was withdrawn from Luomiao Yi Manchu Township in Jian'an, belonging to Jinsha County. By the end of 2018, the household registered residence of the Miao nationality and Yi nationality Manchu Township was 21320. As of June 2020, Anluo Miao Yi Manchu Township has jurisdiction over one community and seven administrative villages.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Anluo Miao Yi Manchu Township was 98 million yuan. The per capita net income of farmers is 4700 yuan. In 2018, there were 8 industrial enterprises in Anluo Miao Yi Manchu Township, including 5 Enterprises above Designated Size and 22 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the Tang Dynasty, it belonged to Jianzhou.

In the Song Dynasty, it belonged to Zhangqiu county.

In the Yuan Dynasty, it belonged to the jurisdiction of Shaxi.

In the Ming Dynasty, it was a pseudonym of Zexi.

In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to legongli Qijia.

During the period of the Republic of China, Anluo belonged to Xinchang district.

In September 1958, Anluo commune was established.

In February 1984, it was changed to Anluo district.

In 1992, luo'an Miao Yi Manchu Township was established, belonging to Jinsha County.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Anluo Miao Yi Manchu Township had jurisdiction over eight administrative villages: anluohe, Guihua, Daxian, pingzizhai, Xiaba, songjiaping, mushanga and Daluo, with 109 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Anluo Miao Yi Manchu Township has jurisdiction over one community and seven administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

Anluo Miao Yi Manchu Township is located in the southwest of Jinsha County, adjacent to Xinhua Miao Yi Manchu Township in the East, Chongxin town in Qianxi County in the south, Huangni Miao Yi Manchu Township in Dafang County in the west, and Datian Yi Miao Buyi Township in the north, with an administrative area of 107.2 square kilometers.

topographic features

Anluo Miao Yi Manchu Township is high in the north and low in the south. The landform belongs to the stepped karst landform in the east of Yunnan Guizhou Plateau. The karst landform is prominent, mainly in the middle mountain. The highest point is 1697.5 meters above sea level, and the lowest point is 1008 meters above sea level.

climate

The annual average temperature in Anluo Miao Yi Manchu Township is 13 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 280 days. The annual average precipitation is 1000 mm, and the rainfall is concentrated from May to September every year.

hydrology

There is one Anluo River in Anluo Miao Yi Manchu Township, which is a tributary of Wujiang River. From Yuchong township of Dafang County, the river flows through anluohe village, Guihua Village, Xiaba village and songjiaping village and then flows into Weihe River in western Guizhou. The river is 6 km long, with a drainage area of 0.4 square kilometers and an average flow of 1.1 m3 / s.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Anluo Miao Yi Manchu Township are hail, drought, wind and rainstorm.

natural resources

The underground mineral deposits in Anluo Miao Yi Manchu Township include coal, iron, pyrite, etc. It is mainly anthracite, with a reserve of 530 million tons and a vertical depth of 300-500 meters. It is mainly distributed in Guihua, Xiaba, Daxian, mushanga and other villages. The cultivated area is 23226 mu.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Anluo Miao Yi Manchu Township was 20258, including 1098 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 5.4%. There are 3638 floating population. In the total population, there are 10813 males, accounting for 53.37%; 9445 females, accounting for 46.63%; 4300 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 21.2%; 14784 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 73%; 1174 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 5.8%. Among the total population, 11600 people (57.3%) are mainly Han people, and 8658 people (42.7%) are Miao, man, Yi and other ethnic minorities. There are Miao, Manchu and Yi ethnic groups with more than one thousand people, of which 5455 are Miao, accounting for 63% of the minority population; 1826 are Manchu, accounting for 21.1%; 1765 are Yi, accounting for 20.4%. In 2011, the birth rate was 9.6 ‰, the death rate was 6 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 3.6 ‰. The population density is 202 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the household registered residence of the Miao nationality and Yi nationality Manchu Township was 21320.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Anluo Miao Yi Manchu Township was 98 million yuan. The per capita net income of farmers is 4700 yuan.

In 2018, there were 8 industrial enterprises in Anluo Miao Yi Manchu Township, including 5 Enterprises above Designated Size and 22 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Anluo Miao Yi Manchu Township was 396 million yuan.

The main crops in Anluo Miao Yi Manchu Township are corn and rice. In 2011, Anluo Miao Yi Manchu Township produced 11200 tons of grain. In 2011, the planting area of flue-cured tobacco was 7000 Mu and the output was 850000 tons.

Animal husbandry in Anluo Miao Yi Manchu Township is mainly for raising pigs, sheep and poultry. In 2011, there were 16600 pigs, 1925 sheep and 49000 poultry at the end of the year.

Industry

Anluo Miao Yi Manchu Township formed an industrial system dominated by coal and electricity.

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Anluo Miao Yi Manchu Township reached 2.6 billion yuan. There are 12 coal mines and 6 non coal mines.

business

In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Anluo Miao Yi Manchu Township reached 170 million yuan.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits in Anluo Miao Yi Manchu Township was 70 million yuan, and the balance of various loans was 83 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was a kindergarten with 241 children and 5 full-time teachers in Anluo Miao Yi Manchu Township; 9 primary schools with 1918 students and 90 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 770 students and 40 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age people, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education budget was 9.35 million yuan.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in Anluo Miao Yi Manchu Township, 17 libraries of various types, and a collection of more than 50000 books. At the end of 2011, there was one cable TV station with 574 cable TV users, accounting for 91.3%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 9 medical and health institutions at all levels in Anluo Miao Yi Manchu Township, with 40 beds, 2 beds per 1000 people, and the total fixed assets of 2 million yuan. There were 34 health professionals, including 7 licensed doctors, 1 licensed assistant doctor and 2 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 20000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 95%.

social security

In 2011, there were 12 households with 16 people in Anluo Miao Yi Manchu Township with minimum living security, with an expenditure of 231.36 million yuan per month and 120.5 yuan per capita per month; 5 people received urban medical assistance, with an expenditure of 241.55 million yuan; 634 people participated in cooperative medical treatment, with an expenditure of 190.2 million yuan. The number of rural minimum living security households is 328, with 588 people. The expenditure is 536700 yuan, 76 yuan per month. The state subsidized 46 people of all kinds, and the pension expenses were 195800 yuan. There are 8 community service centers. One charity branch. 16000 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with a participation rate of 94%.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there was a post office in Anluo Miao Yi Manchu Township. 4000 copies (volumes) of newspapers and periodicals were solicited. There are 1 telecom enterprise, 3 service outlets, 1000 telephone exchanges, 498 fixed telephone users, 4500 mobile telephone users and 350 broadband access users.

traffic

There is 326 National Highway in Anluo Miao Yi Manchu Township.

History and culture

During the Daoguang reign of the Qing Dynasty (1821-1850), anluoji town was located in sha'anqiao, named lijiaqiaochang. A flood swept away Lijiaqiao and the three surnames of Li, and Changba moved to chenjiazhai, Budi, Yi nationality. People summed up the flood as "lijiaqiaochang flooded river", and chenjiazhai market was called "flooded river". Later, the homonym "Anluo" gradually replaced Yanluo or Anle, so Anluo got its name.