Muye Township, Youyang Tujia and Miao Autonomous County, Chongqing

Muye Township

Muye Township, belonging to Youyang Tujia and Miao Autonomous County of Chongqing, is located in the northeast of Youyang Tujia and Miao Autonomous County, adjacent to Xinglong Town in the East, Ganxi town and Maoba town in the south, Mala town and Wuli Town in Qianjiang District in the west, pingbaying town in Xianfeng County of Hubei Province in the north and Dahe Town in Laifeng County of Hunan Province in the north. It is 64 kilometers away from the government of Youyang Tujia and Miao Autonomous County The total area is 131 square kilometers.

In 1924, Muye township was established; in 1983, Muye commune was changed into Muye township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Mu Ye Township was 10075. As of June 2020, Muye village has five administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the Township People's government is stationed in the third group of Muye village.

The main food crops in Muye township are corn, rice, soybean, sweet potato, potato and various miscellaneous grains; the main animal husbandry is raising pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry. In 2018, Muye township has 3 industrial enterprises and 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1924, Muye was set up as a township under the East three districts (Xinglong). In 1931, Muye township was merged into Xinglong Township.

In October 1950, Xinglong Township was established as Muye township.

In July 1958, Muye township was changed into Muye commune.

In 1983, Muye commune was changed into Muye township.

administrative division

Division evolution

In 1997, Muye village had jurisdiction over 7 administrative villages, namely Muye, gantian, Gangou, liaoye, gaobao, lier and Chuandong.

In 2001, Muye Township had 13 administrative villages under the jurisdiction of Luojia village in yuanmuye Township, Xiaoxian Township and Tuping township.

In 2011, Muye rural governs five administrative villages, namely pear ear, Muye, gantian, dabanying and Xuetang, and has 51 villager groups.

Zoning details

As of June 2020, Muye village has five administrative villages: Li'er village, Muye village, gantian village, dabanying village and Xuetang village. The Township People's government is stationed in group 3 of Muye village.

geographical environment

Location context

Muye township is located in the northeast of Youyang Tujia and Miao Autonomous County, adjacent to Xinglong Town in the East, Ganxi town and Maoba town in the south, Mala town and Wuli Town in Qianjiang District in the west, pingbaying town in Xianfeng County of Hubei Province and Dahe Town in Laifeng County of Hunan Province in the North. It is 64 kilometers away from the residence of Youyang Tujia and Miao Autonomous County Government, with a total area of 131 square kilometers.

topographic features

Muye township has a large drop in terrain, belonging to the karst landform with high mountains, flat ground and gorge crisscross; the highest peak of Huiqian mountain is located in group 9 of dabanying village, with an altitude of 1895 meters; the lowest point is located in baishaquan of group 6 of Xuetang village, with an altitude of 563 meters.

climate

Muye township has a subtropical monsoon climate; the annual average temperature is 13.5 ℃, the average temperature in January is 23 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 6 ℃ (December 16, 2008); the annual average precipitation is 1400mm, and the rainfall is concentrated from June to August every year, with the most in June.

hydrology

The rivers in Muye Township belong to Youshui River Basin. Chuandonghou river originates from Maoba Banjie River and flows through Chuandong, Xinglong, dingguandong and manshuitang. It is the upstream of Youshui river. Baijia river originates from jingzhuquan. Muye river originates from maojiayuanzi of Muye group 1 and flows through Muye village. The largest river in Muye Township is Xisha River, with a length of 15 kilometers and a drainage area of 30 square kilometers 10 m3 / s.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Muye township are flood, hail, drought, wind, landslide and so on.

natural resources

Muye township has mined pyrite and marble, rich in lime, coal, etc.; dabanying primeval forest, covering an area of more than 20000 mu; more than 100 species of rare animals, more than 1000 species of plants, more than 100 species of precious Chinese medicinal materials; animals are musk deer, which is listed as the first level protected animals by the state; animals are red brocade bearded chicken, alpine clouded leopard, wild goat, wild boar, giant salamander, etc.; plants are wild animals Davidia involucrata, Taxus chinensis, Lagerstroemia indica, Chenxiang, there are a variety of valuable Chinese medicinal materials: Panax japonicus, wild Gastrodia elata, Adenophora yanschanica, paoshen, qianchuida, yam, yikuawa, qiyeyizhihua, niujiaoqi, Tianqi, etc.

population

In 2011, Muye Township had a total population of 10534, including 2212 permanent urban residents, accounting for 21% of the urbanization rate; among the total population, 5867 were male, accounting for 55.7%; 4667 were female, accounting for 44.3%; 1601 were under 14, accounting for 15.2%; 7406 were 15-64, accounting for 70.3%; 1527 were over 65, accounting for 14.5%; among the total population, 10081 were Tujia and Miao, accounting for 95.7%; and 4.3% were Han. In 2011, Muye Township had a birth rate of 11.9 ‰, a mortality rate of 6.1 ‰, a natural population growth rate of 5.8 ‰, and a population density of 80 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent population of Muye township was 6874.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Mu Ye Township was 10075.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the fiscal revenue of Muye township was 3.56 million yuan, an increase of 6% over 2010, of which the local fiscal revenue was 1.36 million yuan, an increase of 5.8% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Muye township was 4081 yuan, an increase of 23.6% over 2010.

In 2018, Muye township has 3 industrial enterprises and 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, Muye Township had 15000 mu of arable land, 1.5 mu per capita, and 80000 mu of forest land. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Muye Township reached 16 million yuan, an increase of 12% over 2010, and the agricultural added value reached 9 million yuan. The main grain crops in Muye township are corn, rice, soybean, sweet potato, potato and various miscellaneous grains. In 2011, Muye Township produced 4000 tons of grain. The main economic crops in Muye township are flue-cured tobacco, peanut, rape, etc. In 2011, the output of tobacco in Muye township was 150 tons; the output of five fold forest was 20000 mu, with the output of 5000 kg; the output of raw lacquer was more than 100000 plants, with the output of 1000 kg. Animal husbandry in Muye township is mainly to raise pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry. In 2011, there were 30000 live pigs, 5000 cattle, 7000 goats and more than 30000 poultry in Muye township.

Commerce and trade

By the end of 2011, Muye Township had 6 commercial outlets and more than 50 employees, forming a distribution center for daily necessities, building materials and various local products. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Muye Township reached 300000 yuan. At the end of 2011, the total sales volume of Muye Township reached 60 million yuan, an increase of 18% over 2010; the turnover of urban and rural trade reached 40 million yuan, an increase of 18% over 2010.

finance

At the end of 2011, the deposit balance of Muye township was 34.29 million yuan, an increase of 46.3% over 2010, and the loan balance was 2.92 million yuan, an increase of 0% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Muye Township had 2 kindergartens (institutes), 151 children in kindergartens and 5 full-time teachers; 7 primary schools, 658 students and 42 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; the enrollment rate of primary schools was 100%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 100%. Muye Township main schools are Muye Township Central Primary School. In 2011, the education fund of Muye Township reached 2.632 million yuan, and the national financial education fund was 2.632 million yuan.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 15 scientific and technological talents in Muye Township, including 5 professional and technical talents, 2 management talents, 2 skilled talents and 6 rural practical talents

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Muye Township had 1 cultural station, 5 village cultural activity centers, 9 libraries and 6500 books. By the end of 2011, Muye Township had a sports ground; 10% of urban communities and 100% of villages had installed fitness equipment, and the people who often participated in sports activities accounted for 0.2% of the permanent residents. At the end of 2011, there were 25 loudspeakers in Muye Township, with a household rate of 0.3%, a sound rate of 100% and a comprehensive radio coverage rate of 85.3%; 42 TV channels, such as CCTV and Chongqing TV station, were settled in Muye Township, with 9600 cable TV users and a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 96.3%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Muye Township had 3 medical and health institutions at all levels, 10 beds, 1 medical bed per thousand people, and 11 professional health personnel, with an average of 1 health technician per thousand people. In 2011, Muye township medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 119.54 million person times of diagnosis and treatment, and discharged 548 patients. Muye Township key hospital has Muye township health center. In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas of Muye township was 100%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 0.05%, and the number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 9300, with the participation rate of 93%.

social security

In 2011, there were 433 rural minimum living security households in Muye Township, 37 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 200000 yuan, an increase of 1% compared with 2010; 21 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 64000 yuan, an increase of 3% compared with 2010; 113 people received medical assistance in rural areas, 1038 people were supported by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 52000 yuan, an increase of 11% compared with 2010; 205 people received temporary relief in rural areas The expenditure was 62000 yuan, 2