Tongcheng Town, Wuxi County, Chongqing City

Tongcheng Town

Tongcheng Town, subordinate to Wuxi County of Chongqing, is located in the east of Wuxi County, adjacent to Lanying township of Wuxi County in the East, Baiyun township of Wushan County in the south, Chengxiang town of Wuxi County in the West and Shuangyang township of Wuxi County in the north. It is 15 kilometers away from the residence of Wuxi County Government, with a total area of 102.48 square kilometers.

In the Qing Dynasty, Tongcheng was one of the top 15 cities in Tongcheng; in June 2009, Tongcheng was changed from urban to rural. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence households in urban areas was 17682. As of June 2020, Tongcheng Town has one community and 12 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the people's Government of Tongcheng Town is located at 114 Tonghong street.

The main food crops in Tongcheng are corn, potato and sweet potato, and the main animal husbandry is pig. In 2018, Tongcheng had 7 industrial enterprises and 10 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to the top 15 in Tongcheng.

In the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it was under the jurisdiction of the first district of Wuxi County.

In March 1953, Tongcheng was changed into Tongcheng, Xinhua, Yuquan, Xinjian and Shuangping.

In May 1955, Xinhua, Yuquan and Xinjian were merged into urban and rural areas.

In August 1958, Tongcheng commune was established in Tongcheng Town.

In June 1961, some villages in the former Xinhua and Yuquan townships were designated as Xinhua commune.

In July 1981, Xinhua commune changed its name to Honglu township.

In September 1992, Honglu township was merged into Tongcheng Town.

In September 2005, Congshu town was merged into Tongcheng Town.

In June 2009, Tongcheng township was replaced by Tongcheng Town.

administrative division

In 2011, Tongcheng Town governs one community of Tongcheng community, including 12 administrative villages of Chang'an, Yuquan, Changhong, Longchi, Qingquan, Tongcheng, Zhongxing, Changgui, Liangfeng, Qingmei, Yuntai and loumen, with 5 resident groups and 52 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Tongcheng Town has one community and 12 administrative villages: Tongcheng community, Yuquan village, Changhong village, Chang'an village, Longchi village, Qingquan village, Tongcheng village, Zhongxing village, Liangfeng village, Qingmei village, Changgui village, loumen village and Yuntai village. The town people's government is located at 114 Tonghong street.

geographical environment

Location context

Tongcheng Town is located in the east of Wuxi County, adjacent to Lanying township of Wuxi County in the East, Baiyun township of Wushan County in the south, Chengxiang town of Wuxi County in the West and Shuangyang township of Wuxi County in the north. It is 15 kilometers away from the residence of Wuxi County Government, with a total area of 102.48 square kilometers.

topographic features

Tongcheng Town is located at the southern foot of the eastern Daba section, with mountainous terrain; the highest peak of Nantianmen is located in the north of Tongcheng, 218 meters above sea level; the lowest point is located on the Bank of bayanzi, 280 meters above sea level.

climate

Tongcheng has a subtropical monsoon climate; the annual average temperature is 23.5 ℃, the average temperature in January is 3.5 ℃, the minimum is one day; the maximum rainfall is 1500 mm, the minimum rainfall is 800 mm; the rainfall is concentrated from September to October, and the maximum rainfall is in September.

hydrology

The river in Tongcheng Town belongs to the bayanzi River Basin, with a drainage area of 3 square kilometers, a total length of 7 kilometers, and a river network density of 0.2 km / square kilometers. The largest river in Tongcheng Town is bayanzi River, which flows through Tongcheng from west to East, with an average annual runoff of 1.2 m3 / s.

natural resources

Tongcheng Town has proven underground mineral resources such as marble and coal mine, with reserves of 50 million tons and geological reserves of 10 million tons. The developed high-quality marble mine is located in Zhongxing village, with mining area of 4.8 square kilometers, geological reserves of 50 million tons, recoverable reserves of 40 million tons and annual output of 1 million tons.

population

In 2011, the total population of Tongcheng was 1744, including 2478 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 14.2%, and 3562 floating population. In the total population, there are 9439 males, accounting for 54.1%; 8005 females, accounting for 45.9%; 3140 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 18%; 10839 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 62.1%; 3065 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 19.9%; all of them are Han nationality. In 2011, the birth rate of Tongcheng was 1.3 ‰, the death rate was 0.8 ‰, the natural growth rate was 0.5 ‰, and the population density was 172.7 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence households in urban areas was 17682.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of Tongcheng was 18.5 million yuan, an increase of 30.8% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Tongcheng was 4355 yuan.

In 2018, Tongcheng had 7 industrial enterprises and 10 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, Tongcheng had 18000 mu of arable land, 1.1 mu per capita, and 121000 mu of woodland. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Tongcheng reached 210 million yuan, an increase of 23.9% over 2010, and the added value of agriculture was 3 million yuan. The main food crops in Tongcheng are corn, potato and sweet potato. In 2011, Tongcheng produced 5311 tons of grain, 610 kg per capita. The main economic crops in Tongcheng are tobacco, vegetables, watermelon, etc. Animal husbandry in Tongcheng Town is mainly to raise pigs. In 2011, the total output value of animal husbandry in Tongcheng was 180 million yuan. In 2011, the planting area of fruits in Tongcheng Town was 800 mu, and the output was 729 tons. The main varieties were watermelon, strawberry, apple and pear.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Tongcheng reached 7 million yuan, an increase of 28.6% over 2010, and the industrial added value reached 2 million yuan.

Commerce and trade

By the end of 2011, Tongcheng had 200 commercial outlets and 350 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social goods in Tongcheng Town reached 20 million yuan, an increase of 15% over 2010; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 12.3 million yuan, an increase of 11% over 2010.

finance

At the end of 2011, two banks in Tongcheng Town set up branches or offices in China. The balance of various deposits was 60.56 million yuan, an increase of 5% over 2010, and the balance of various loans was 7 million yuan, an increase of 6% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

By the end of 2011, Tongcheng had 3 kindergartens (institutes), 181 children in kindergartens and 7 full-time teachers; 3 primary schools, 1375 students in school and 121 full-time teachers, with an enrollment rate of 100% for primary school age children; 1 junior middle school, 305 students in school and 41 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school age population was 100%, with a enrollment rate of 98.5% from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 100%. In 2011, the education fund of Tongcheng reached 1.23 million yuan, and the national financial education fund was 80000 yuan.

Science and technology

By the end of 2011, Tongcheng had 1500 scientific and technological personnel, including 500 professional and technical personnel, 100 management personnel, 300 skilled personnel and 600 rural practical personnel.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Tongcheng Town had a cultural and art group, a film screening unit with 35 seats, 60 shows per year and 6000 audience, 14 public libraries with a construction area of 300 square meters and a collection of more than 3000 books, and 14 employees in the cultural industry, including 1 employee in an institution. At the end of 2011, 45% of urban communities and 43% of villages installed fitness equipment, and 49% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. By the end of 2011, Tongcheng had 110 loudspeakers, with a household rate of 0.3%, a sound rate of 100%, and a comprehensive radio coverage rate of 95%; there were 9000 cable TV users, including 7000 digital TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 93%.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, Tongcheng had 20 medical and health institutions at all levels, 2 health centers, 25 beds, 1.4 medical beds per thousand people, and the total value of fixed assets was 600000 yuan. There were 25 professional health personnel, including 13 licensed doctors and 12 registered nurses, with an average of 1.4 health technicians per thousand people, 0.7 licensed (Assistant) doctors and 0.7 registered nurses. In 2011, Tongcheng medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 5000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 950 hospital operations and 5000 discharged patients. In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in Tong Zhen town was 13/10 million, the number of new rural cooperative medical care participants was 16 thousand, the participation rate was 91.5%, the maternal mortality rate, the mortality rate of children under 5 years old, infant mortality rate and neonatal mortality rate were all zero.

social security

In 2011, the number of minimum living security households in Tongcheng was 54, with 82 people, and the expenditure was 16000 yuan, an increase of 9.9% compared with 2010; the monthly per capita was 30 yuan, an increase of 12% compared with 2010; 154 person times of urban medical assistance, 1227 person times of cooperative medical service funded by civil affairs department, and the total expenditure was 42000 yuan, an increase of 2.5% compared with 2010; 176 person times of urban living without assistance, the expenditure was 18000 yuan, an increase of 2.5% compared with 2010 The number of rural minimum living security households was 768, with 981 people, and the expenditure was 2.36 million yuan, an increase of 2% compared with 2010; the monthly per capita was 117 yuan, an increase of 2% compared with 2010; the number of rural five guarantees was 167, with an expenditure of 135000 yuan, an increase of 3% compared with 2010; the number of rural medical assistance was 231