Houye Town, Yunyang County, Chongqing

Houye town

Houye Town, subordinate to Yunyang County of Chongqing, is located in the northwest of Yunyang County. It borders Jiangkou Town in the East, Luyang town in the south, Baiqiao town in Kaizhou District in the West and Heyan town in Kaizhou District in the north. It is 90km away from the residence of Yunyang County Government, with a total area of 56km2.

In the late Qing Dynasty, houye town belonged to houyejia in chongshanli on the North Bank of Yunyang County; in 2013, it was changed from houye township to houye town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in Hou Ye Town was 23362. As of June 2020, houye town has one community and six administrative villages.

Rice is the main food crop in houye Town, and pig and goat are the main animal husbandry. In 2018, houye town has 4 industrial enterprises and 38 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

Houye town is named after houyegou in the territory.

At the end of Qing Dynasty, it belonged to houyejia in chongshanli on the North Bank of Yunyang County.

In April 1953, houye township was established from Nongba township.

In September 1958, houye township was changed into houye commune.

In 1983, houye commune was changed into houye township.

In 2013, houye township was changed from township to town.

administrative division

In 2011, houye town has 1 community, 6 administrative villages, including Liangmin, Jiqing, Pingjin, Shanwan, Fengming and Qingshun, 8 resident groups and 57 villager groups.

As of June 2020, houye town has one community and six administrative villages: houye community, Shanwan village, Jiqing village, Pingjin village, Fengming village, Liangmin village and Qingshun village.

geographical environment

Location context

Houye town is located in the northwest of Yunyang County, bordering Jiangkou Town in the East, Luyang town in the south, Baiqiao town in Kaizhou District in the West and Heyan town in Kaizhou District in the north. It is 90km away from the residence of Yunyang County Government, with a total area of 56km2.

topographic features

Houye town is mainly characterized by anticlinal low mountain landform with high mountain and steep slope; the north and South belong to high mountains and deep hills, and the middle part belongs to medium mountain and steep slope; the highest peak in houye Town, shuijingwan Dayakou, is located in group 5 of houye community, with an altitude of 1200 meters; the lowest point, Qingdong, is located in Pingjin village, houye Town, with an altitude of 450 meters.

climate

Houye town has a subtropical monsoon climate; the annual average temperature is 15 ℃, the average temperature in January is 7.5 ℃, and the average temperature in July is 30.0 ℃; the annual average frost free period is 270 days; the annual average precipitation is 1000 mm, and the rainfall is concentrated from July to September every year, with the most in July.

hydrology

Houhe is the largest river in houye town. From houyeji town to Pengxi River, it passes through Jiangkou Town, with a length of 11km, a drainage area of 16km2 and an average annual flow of 5M3 / s.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in houye town include hail, drought and flood, low temperature, frost, landslide, etc. the flood disasters occur twice a year, mainly from July to September.

natural resources

The proven mineral resources in houye town include coal mine and siderite. Among them, smokeless coal mine is distributed in huangjiawan, Qingbai village, with coal seam thickness of 0.3m and industrial reserves of 150000 tons; siderite is distributed in Fenghuangshan, Daxian village.

population

In 2011, houye town had a total population of 21983, including 1607 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 7.3%, and 284 floating population. In the total population, there are 11704 males, accounting for 53.2%; 10279 females, accounting for 46.8%; 5797 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 26.3%; 5379 persons between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 24.5%; 7855 persons between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 35.7%; 2952 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 13.5%; all of them are Han nationality. In 2011, the birth rate of houye town was 1.7 ‰, the mortality rate was 0.3 ‰, the natural population growth rate was 1.4 ‰, and the population density was 392.6 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in Hou Ye Town was 23362.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of houye town was 12.59 million yuan, an increase of 15.3% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in houye town was 5763 yuan.

In 2018, houye town has 4 industrial enterprises and 38 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, houye town had 23000 mu of cultivated land, 1.0 mu per capita. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of houye town reached 81 million yuan, an increase of 18% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 14.58 million yuan. Rice is the main food crop in houye town. In 2011, houye town produced 11000 tons of grain, 630 kg per capita. The main economic crops in houye town are Auricularia auricula, etc. Animal husbandry in houye town is mainly to raise pigs and goats. In 2011, there were 18000 live pigs and 19000 live pigs and 740 goats in houye town. In 2011, houye town produced 2128.6 tons of meat, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 75.515 million yuan. In 2011, the planting area of fruit trees in houye town was 3000 mu, and the output was 50 tons. The main varieties were pear, chestnut and watermelon.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of houye town reached 6.75 million yuan, an increase of 35% over 2010, and the industrial added value was 1.7 million yuan.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, houye town had 234 commercial outlets and 355 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social consumer goods in houye town reached 32 million yuan, an increase of 28.8% over 2010.

finance

At the end of 2011, two banks in houye town opened branches or offices in China; the balance of various deposits was 83 million yuan, an increase of 20% over 2010; the per capita savings was 361.5 yuan; the balance of various loans was 1.5 million yuan, an increase of 10% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, houye town had 3 kindergartens (institutes), 260 children in kindergartens and 12 full-time teachers; 1 primary school, 780 students in school and 45 full-time teachers, with an enrollment rate of 100% for school-age children in primary school; 1 junior middle school, 576 students in school and 30 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle school was 98%, with an enrollment rate of 100% for primary school and nine-year compulsory education. In 2011, the education fund of houye town was 7.713 million yuan, and the national financial education fund was 7.623 million yuan.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, houye town had one cultural station, seven village level cultural activity centers, and more than 3000 books. The main cultural and art groups in houye town are houye primary school art group. At the end of 2011, houye school had two stadiums; 80% of the urban communities installed fitness equipment, and 60% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. At the end of 2011, houye town had a radio and television station, with 600 cable TV users and a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 70%.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, houye town had 8 medical and health institutions at all levels, 25 beds, 1.5 million yuan of fixed assets and 42 professional health personnel. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in houye town completed 37000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, and 660 person times of discharged patients. In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in Hou Ye Township was 1/10 million, and the number of new rural cooperative medical care participants was 22 thousand, with a 95% participation rate.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in houye town was 50, with 6 people, and the expenditure was 12000 yuan, an increase of 8% compared with 2010; the monthly average per capita was 230 yuan, an increase of 5% compared with 2010; 120 people received medical assistance, and 1200 people participated in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs department, with a total expenditure of 550000 yuan, an increase of 30% compared with 2010; 318 rural minimum living security households, with 1050 people, and the expenditure was 670000 yuan, an increase of 30% compared with 2010 The average monthly income was 150 yuan, an increase of 6% compared with 2010; 13 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 41000 yuan, an increase of 2.1% compared with 2010; 62 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 16000 yuan, an increase of 1.9% compared with 2010; 100 people received medical assistance in rural areas, 818 people received cooperative medical assistance from civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 16000 yuan, an increase of 3.2% compared with 2010; 120 people received temporary relief in rural areas, The expenditure was 33000 yuan, an increase of 1.2% over 2010; there was a nursing home with 28 beds, and 13 rural five security personnel were adopted.

traffic

In houye Town, there are provincial highway Yuwu road; in addition, there are highways from houye to Luyang, from Daxian to Heyan, and from Jinxing to Baiqiao town.