Baohe Town, Fengdu County, Chongqing

Baohe town

Baohe Town, subordinate to Fengdu County of Chongqing City, is located in the north of Fengdu County, bordering Shizhi town in the East, Shetan town in the south, Huwei town in the west, Shuanglong town in the north and Qinglong Township in the northeast. It is 48 kilometers away from Fengdu county government, with a total area of 81.81 square kilometers.

In January 1949, Baohe township was set up in Baohe town; in January 2008, Baohe township was changed into Baohe town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Baohe town was 25081. As of June 2020, Baohe town has 1 community, 12 administrative villages and the people's Government of Baohe town is located at No. 108, Wenqu Road, hejiachang community.

The main food crops in Baohe town are rice, wheat and corn; the main animal husbandry is raising pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry. In 2018, Baohe town has 5 industrial enterprises and 1 comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In January 1949, Baohe township was established.

In 1958, Baohe township was changed into Baohe commune.

In January 1983, Baohe commune was changed into Baohe township.

In January 1992, Jinpan township was merged into Baohe township.

In January 2008, Baohe township was changed from township to town.

administrative division

In 2011, Baohe town has 1 community of hejiachang, 13 administrative villages of Wanquan, xinwuping, Majiachang, wenjiabian, mujiachang, fanjiagou, puzichang, hejiachang, Jinpan, Xinyuanzi, Yujiaba, gailingmiao and zhulinchong, 10 resident groups and 70 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Baohe town has 1 community and 12 administrative villages: hejiachang community, Wanquan village, xinwuping village, Majiachang village, wenjiabian village, mujiachang village, fanjiagou village, puzichang village, Jinpan village, Xinyuanzi village, Yujiaba village, gailingmiao village, zhulinchong village, and the people's Government of Baohe town is located at 108 Wenqu Road, hejiachang community.

geographical environment

Location context

Baohe town is located in the north of Fengdu County, bordering Shizhi town in the East, Shetan town in the south, Huwei town in the west, Shuanglong town in the north and Qinglong Township in the northeast, with a total area of 81.81 square kilometers.

topographic features

Baohe town is high in the southeast and low in the northwest; the terrain is divided into mountainous areas and hills; the main mountains are Jiangjia mountain, with the highest peak of Jiangjia mountain, 1305 meters above sea level; the lowest point of Wanquan village, 275 meters above sea level.

climate

Baohe town has a subtropical monsoon climate, which is characterized by mild climate, abundant precipitation, four distinct seasons, obvious monsoon and three-dimensional climate; the annual average temperature is 18.1 ℃, the average temperature in January is 10.3 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is 2.3 ℃ (January 5, 1989); the average temperature in July is 26.5 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 39.8 ℃ (July 9, 2006); the minimum monthly average temperature is 5.6 ℃ (January 2010) The annual average temperature range is 0.9 ℃, and the maximum daily range is 20.6 ℃ (July 9, 2006); the annual average growth period is 352 days, the annual average frost free period is 290 days, the longest is 301 days, and the shortest is 273 days; the annual average sunshine hours is 1300 hours, and the annual total radiation is 90.2 kcal / cm2; the duration above 0 ℃ is 355 days (generally from January 1 to January 1 of the next year); the annual average precipitation is 1005.2 mm, and the annual average precipitation is normal The average number of precipitation days is 126 days, the maximum is 183 days (1981), and the minimum is 90 days (2006); the maximum rainfall is 113.6 mm (1998), and the minimum rainfall is 765.3 mm (2006), and the rainfall is concentrated from May to September, with the maximum in June.

hydrology

The main rivers in Baohe town are shengouzi, sanxinqiao and sixinqiao, with a total length of 68.3 km; the river network density is 0.1 km / km2, with an annual runoff of 680 million cubic meters; the largest river in Baohe town is shengouzi, which flows from fanjiagou to ruxiba through fanjiagou village, wenjiabian village, Majiachang village, xinwuping village and Wanquan village, with a total length of 23.5 km and a drainage area of 28.5 square kilometers 3 m3 / s.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Baohe town include rainstorm, frost, snow disaster, landslide, etc.; rainstorm disasters occur six times a year, mainly from June to July, and the most serious one occurred. In July 2008, the rainstorm caused geological landslide of 150 mu in zhulinchong village.

natural resources

Baohe town has proven underground mineral deposits, such as limestone coal and natural gas.

population

In 2011, Baohe town had a total population of 27008, including 1745 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 6.46%, and 8635 floating population. In the total population, there are 14325 males (53.02%), 12693 females (46.98%), 26984 Han (99.91%), 24 Tujia, Zhuang, Mongolian, Miao and Buyi Ethnic Minorities (0.09%). In 2011, the birth rate of Baohe town was 11.2 ‰, the mortality rate was 6.7 ‰, the natural population growth rate was 4.5 ‰, and the population density was 329 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent population of Baohe town was 17604.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Baohe town was 25081.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of Baohe town was 6.5 million yuan, an increase of 13.2% over 2010, of which the local revenue was 4 million yuan, an increase of 25.3% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Baohe town was 5417 yuan.

In 2018, Baohe town has 5 industrial enterprises and 1 comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

Baohe town is a traditional agricultural town. In 2011, Baohe town had 33000 mu of arable land, 1.2 mu per capita, 4700 mu of available grassland and 55000 mu of woodland. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Baohe town reached 110 million yuan, an increase of 16.4% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 12.55 million yuan. The main food crops in Baohe town are rice, wheat and corn. In 2011, Baohe town produced 15000 tons of grain, 562.7 kg per capita, including 7542 tons of rice, 1202 tons of wheat and 5462 tons of corn. The main economic crops in Baohe town are rape and peanut. In 2011, the planting area of oil crops in Baohe town was 11000 mu, with an output of 1295 tons, including 845 tons of rape, 550 tons of peanuts, 7100 mu of vegetable planting area, with an output of 9952 tons. The main varieties were leafy vegetables, melons, tubers and eggplants, including 260 tons of leafy vegetables, 1423.2 tons of melons, 3802 tons of tubers and 1014 tons of eggplants. Animal husbandry in Baohe town mainly focuses on raising pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry. In 2011, there were 25000 pigs in Baohe Town, with a year-end stock of 23000; 4400 cattle, with a year-end stock of 4000; 3200 sheep, with a year-end stock of 2300; and 226000 poultry on the market. In 2011, Baohe town produced 2751 tons of meat, including 1743 tons of pork, 661 tons of beef and 52 tons of mutton; the total output value of animal husbandry was 70 million yuan, accounting for 64.6% of the total agricultural output value. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Baohe town was 13000 mu, and the output was 2915 tons. The main varieties were citrus and pear, including 2727 tons of citrus and 111 tons of pear. The fishery in Baohe town is mainly freshwater aquaculture, which can be used for aquaculture with an area of 3.2 square kilometers. In 2011, Baohe town's fish pond culture area was 130.6 mu, with an output of 10 tons; there were 5 fishing boats, with an output of 13 tons; the total output value of fishery was 2.5 million yuan, accounting for 2.2% of the total agricultural output value.

In 2019, the planting area of pear orange in Baohe town exceeded 13000 mu, the planting area of blood navel in hejiachang exceeded 4000 mu, and the planting area of Gardenia jasminoides and papaya in mujiachang and jiangjiashan exceeded 2000 mu.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Baohe town reached 12.45 million yuan, an increase of 85.2% over 2010, and the industrial added value was 5.52 million yuan. In 2011, Baohe town had 8 large-scale industrial enterprises with 105 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 17.4 million yuan, an increase of 18.3% over 2010; there was 1 enterprise with sales revenue of 5.5 million yuan or more, including 1 enterprise with sales revenue of 1 million yuan or more and 2 enterprises with sales revenue of 500000 yuan or more.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Baohe town had 437 commercial outlets and 1328 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Baohe town reached 20.578 million yuan, an increase of 20.8% over 2010; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 10.362 million yuan, an increase of 18.3% over 2010.

finance

In 2011, the added value of Baohe town's financial industry was 7.02 million yuan, an increase of 6.1% over 2010, accounting for 5.4% of GDP, and the tax revenue was 1.02 million yuan. At the end of 2011, the deposit balance of Baohe town was 170 million yuan, an increase of 0.9% over 2010, the per capita savings was 6290 yuan, and the loan balance was 4.82 million yuan, an increase of 10.3% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Baohe town had 4 kindergartens with 415 children and 6 full-time teachers