Yinping Town, Liangping District, Chongqing Municipality

Yinping town

Yinping Town, subordinate to Liangping District of Chongqing, is located in the southwest of Liangping District, adjacent to Pingjin town and Helin town in the East, Yunlong Town in the south, Pushun town in Dianjiang County in the West and Huilong town in the north. It is 29 kilometers away from the residence of Liangping District People's government, with a total area of 54 square kilometers.

It was named Maliuchang in Jiaqing of Qing Dynasty (February 9, 1796 September 2, 1820). In September 1992, Yinping town was established by merging Yinping and Taiping townships. By the end of 2018, the population of Yin Ping town registered residence was 25252. As of June 2020, Yinping town has two communities and eight administrative villages, and the people's Government of Yinping town is located at No. 1, Youxiang street.

In 2018, Yinping town has 7 industrial enterprises and 12 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

It was named Maliuchang in Jiaqing of Qing Dynasty (February 9, 1796 - September 2, 1820).

In 1932, Liuyin township was established. In 1940, Liuyin Township and Taiping Township were merged into Yinping township. In 1941, it belonged to the third district. In 1947, it belonged to the second district.

In December 1949, it was subordinate to Pingjin district.

In March 1953, Yinping township was divided into four small townships: Yinping, Gaosheng, Taiping and Jiuling.

In December 1955, four small townships were merged into Yinping township.

In August 1958, Yinping township was changed into Yinping commune.

In January 1962, it was subordinate to Yunlong District.

In December 1962, Yinping commune was divided into Yinping commune and Taiping commune;

In September 1966, Yinping commune and Taiping commune were renamed torch commune and Chaoyang commune respectively.

In February 1985, torch commune and Chaoyang commune were restored to Yinping Township and Taiping Township.

In September 1992, Yinping Township and Taiping Township merged to form Yinping town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Yinping town had 10 administrative villages, including Yinping, shuangzhai, xindaoqiao, Leying, Sanba, Guanghua, Qidou, Taiping, Qunle and Daping, and 82 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Yinping town has jurisdiction over two communities and eight administrative villages: Liuyin community, Taiping community, xingongqiao village, Sanba village, Qidou village, Leying village, shuangzhai village, Guanghua village, Daping village and Qunle village. The people's Government of Yinping town is stationed at No.1 Youxiang street.

geographical environment

Location context

Yinping town is located in the southwest of Liangping District, adjacent to Pingjin town and Helin town in the East, Yunlong Town in the south, Pushun town in Dianjiang County in the West and Huilong town in the north. It is 29 kilometers away from the residence of Liangping District People's government, with a total area of 54 square kilometers.

topographic features

Yinping town is located in Pingba shallow hilly area, the terrain is slightly higher in the West and lower in the East, higher in the north and lower in the South; the main mountain range is qidouzhai, with the highest point in qidouzhai, qidoucun, 700 meters above sea level; the lowest point in xiaojiahegou, Qunle Village, 420 meters above sea level.

climate

Yinping town has a subtropical monsoon climate; the annual average temperature is 16.6 ℃, the average temperature in January is 5.6 ℃, the average temperature in July is 27.6 ℃; the average frost free period is 280 days, the longest is 300 days; the annual average rainfall is 1251.1 mm, the most in July.

hydrology

The main rivers in Yinping town are Longxi River and Qijian River, both of which are Longxi River Basin in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River Basin, with a total length of 25 km; the largest river in Yinping town is Longxi River, with an average annual runoff of 14.8 m3 / s.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Yinping town include drought and flood, wind disaster, hail and geological landslide. One of the most serious floods occurred in July 1989, covering an area of 2500 mu in Yinping, Taiping and xinqiaoqiao villages. 40 houses collapsed, resulting in a direct economic loss of 2.4 million yuan. The geological landslide occurred in May 2011, with a landslide area of 7 square meters in group 8 of Leying village.

natural resources

In 2011, Yinping town had 43500 mu of cultivated land, 1.7 mu per capita.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Yinping town was 25270, including 2129 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 8%, and 9301 floating population. In the total population, there are 13500 males, accounting for 53.4%; 11770 females, accounting for 46.6%; 4700 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 18.60%; 16663 persons between 18 and 60 years old, accounting for 65.94%; 3907 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 15.46%; 25262 persons are mainly Han nationality, accounting for 99.99%; there are 8 ethnic minorities such as Tujia, accounting for 0.01%. In 2011, the birth rate was 16.9 ‰, the death rate was 7.1 ‰, the natural growth rate was 9.8 ‰, and the population density was 473 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Yinping town was 18415.

By the end of 2018, the population of Yin Ping town registered residence was 25252.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of Yinping town was 5.28 million yuan, an increase of 20.4% over 2010, of which the local fiscal revenue was 510000 yuan, an increase of 15% over 2010, and the per capita fiscal revenue was 205 yuan, an increase of 18% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Yinping town was 7122 yuan.

In 2018, Yinping town has 7 industrial enterprises and 12 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2004, the total grain output of Yinping town reached 14258 tons, and Liangshan pomelo, sericulture, rape, duck and pig became the backbone projects to increase farmers' income. In 2004, the total agricultural value of Yinping town was 35 million yuan.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Yinping town was 139 million yuan, an increase of 30.46% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 32.48 million yuan. Grain crops in Yinping town are mainly rice and corn. In 2011, Yinping town produced 8632 tons of grain, 342 kg per capita, including 6164 tons of rice and 2468 tons of corn. The main economic crops in Yinping town are rape, with a planting area of 16200 Mu and a yield of 649 tons; vegetables, with a planting area of 5542 Mu and a yield of 8314 tons, are mainly radish and potato. The animal husbandry of Yinping town is mainly to raise pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry. In 2011, Yinping town had 37800 pigs and 10800 at the end of the year; 654 cattle and 349 at the end of the year; 564 goats and 283 at the end of the year; 456900 poultry and 112100 at the end of the year; the total output value of animal husbandry was 405700 yuan; the output of fruit was 6007 tons, and the main varieties were grapefruit and orange.

Industry

Since 2003, Yinping town has set up two gun factories, one paper product factory and one latex paint factory.

In 2004, there were 22 enterprises of various types in Yinping Town, 2 large-scale enterprises with an annual output value of more than 5 million yuan, and the total industrial output value was 39 million yuan.

Yinping town has initially formed an industrial system dominated by fireworks. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Yinping town reached 65 million yuan, an increase of 25% over 2010, and the industrial added value reached 25 million yuan.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Yinping town had 10 commercial stores such as farmers' markets and supermarkets, with 26 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Yinping town was 51.96 million yuan, an increase of 20.38% over 2010; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 22 million yuan, an increase of 23% over 2010.

finance

At the end of 2011, two financial institutions in Yinping town opened branches or offices in China; the balance of various deposits was 202 million yuan, an increase of 19% over 2010; the per capita savings was 7914 yuan; the balance of various loans was 8.5 million yuan, an increase of 17% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens (institutes) in Yinping town with 500 children and 23 full-time teachers; 2 primary schools with 1445 students and 79 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 1086 students and 72 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of Junior middle school-age population was 99.6%, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school was 100%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 99.8%. The main schools in Yinping town are Yinping junior middle school and Yinping Central Primary School. In 2011, the education fund of Yinping town was 390000 yuan, and the national financial education fund was 320000 yuan.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 88 scientific and technological talents in Yinping Town, including 6 professional and technical talents, 8 management talents, 10 skilled talents and 64 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 5 cultural and art groups in Yinping Town, with 80 members, including 5 group members; 9 various folk art performance teams, mainly engaged in bands, gongs and drums, with 82 performances per year. At the end of 2011, there were 14 sports venues in schools and villages of Yinping Town, 50% of which were equipped with fitness equipment, and 16% of the permanent residents participated in sports activities frequently. The town holds Winter Games once a year, with nearly 100 people participating in the games. At the end of 2011, there were 1000 loudspeakers in Yinping Town, with an occupancy rate of 86% and a sound rate of 100%; 31 TV channels, including Liangping, Chongqing and central, were located in the town, with 2610 cable TV users and a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 31.2%.

medical and health work

two hundred and one