Qiantang Town, Hechuan District, Chongqing Municipality

Qiantang town

Qiantang Town, belonging to Hechuan District of Chongqing, is located in the north of Hechuan District, adjacent to Longshi town of Hechuan District in the East, Yunmen street of Hechuan District in the south, Jialing River in the west, Dashi street and Gulou town across the river, wusheng County of Sichuan Province and Shayu town of Hechuan District in the north, with a total area of 139.99 square kilometers.

In the Ming Dynasty, yuandangzichang was set up in Qiantang Town, belonging to Hezhou; in November 1985, Qiantang township was removed and Qiantang town was built. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Qian Tang town was 91218. As of June 2020, Qiantang town has 3 communities, 24 administrative villages and the people's Government of Qiantang town is located at 77 faxing street.

In 2018, there were 62 industrial enterprises in Qiantang Town, including 7 above scale and 66 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the Ming Dynasty, yuandangzichang was set up in Qiantang Town, belonging to Hezhou.

Qiantang town was established in 1728 (the sixth year of Yongzheng reign of the Qing Dynasty), belonging to mingyueli of Hezhou, and Jinsha Township in 1906 (the thirty second year of Guangxu reign of the Qing Dynasty).

In 1926, Qiantang township was established, belonging to the Fifth District of Hechuan county. In 1931, it was changed to Qiantang town. In 1941, it was changed to Qiantang Township, belonging to the third district of Hechuan county.

In March 1953, Qiantang town was set up in Qiantang village.

In February 1956, Qiantang town was merged into Qiantang township.

In September 1958, Qiantang township was changed into Qiantang commune.

In December 1983, it was restored to Qiantang township.

In November 1985, Qiantang township was removed and Qiantang town was built.

In December 1993, Guangxian township was merged into Qiantang town.

In June 2001, Nixi town and Huilong Township were merged into Qiantang town.

In April 2005, JINZI town was merged into Qiantang town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Qiantang town had two communities, Yuandang and JINZI, 24 administrative villages, including Xuetang, Yuzhu, kongding, shidun, Maoyan, Guangxian, FengSi, Guoyan, Chang'an, Xiaoni, huiba, huoya, Sanyuan, Gaoshi, Zaofeng, Lizi, linzhuang, Dayou, taowan, Dazhu, Longdian, Xiyou, HUTANG and mikou, and 17 resident groups and 287 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Qiantang town has 3 communities and 24 administrative villages: JINZI community, Yuandang community, Huilong community, Yuzhu village, Maoyan village, FengSi village, Chang'an village, linzhuang village, Xiaoni village, Dayou village, taowan village, Dazhu village, Xiyou village, HUTANG village, huoya village, mikou village, Xuetang village, kongding village, shidun village, Guangxian village, Guoyan village, Zaofeng village and Lizi village Gaoshi village, huiba village, Sanyuan village, Longdian village, No. 77, faxing street, Township People's government.

geographical environment

Location context

Qiantang town is located in the north of Hechuan District, adjacent to Longshi town of Hechuan District in the East, Yunmen street of Hechuan District in the south, Dashi street and Gulou town across the river by the Jialing River in the west, and Shayu town of wusheng County and Hechuan District in the north. It is 23 kilometers away from the people's Government of Hechuan District, with a total area of 139.99 square kilometers.

topographic features

Most of Qiantang town is located in shallow hilly terrain, belonging to Jurassic sand geology; the terrain is slightly higher in the west, lower in the East, lower in the South and higher in the north, with an altitude of 250-350 meters; the highest point is located in Zaofeng mountain, 10 kilometers east of the town, with an altitude of 478 meters; the lowest point is located in nixichang, the southernmost side, with an altitude of 217 meters.

climate

Qiantang town has a subtropical monsoon climate; the annual average temperature is 18 ℃, the lowest temperature in January is 0 ℃, the highest temperature in July is 41 ℃; the annual average temperature range is 25.6 ℃, the maximum daily range is 17.6 ℃ (August 21, 1978); the annual average growth period is 356 days, the annual average frost free period is 307 days, the longest is 366 days, the shortest is 274 days; the annual average sunshine hours is 1123.5 hours, and the annual total radiation is 118.6 kcal / cm2; The annual average rainfall is 1121.4mm, the annual average rainfall days is 155 days, the maximum is 178 days (1982), the minimum is 133 days (1987); the maximum rainfall is 1505mm (1998), the minimum rainfall is 825mm (1961), the rainfall is concentrated in May September and the maximum is July August.

hydrology

The river course in Qiantang town belongs to Jialing River system, with a drainage area of 134.15 square kilometers. The Jialing River flows from huoya village in the northwest to huiba village in the southwest, with a length of 45 km, forming five "U" shapes, with an average annual runoff of 918 m3 / s, and a stream flow of 341 km.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Qiantang town are flood, rainstorm, drought, geological landslide and debris flow, which mainly occur from May to September.

natural resources

The main mineral resources in Qiantang town are natural gas, with geological reserves of 20 billion cubic meters, which are concentrated in Huilong and JINZI areas. At the end of 2011, 27 gas wells were developed in Qiantang Town, and 2 gas gathering and transportation wells with daily gas supply of 600000 cubic meters were built. In 2011, Qiantang town had 77000 mu of cultivated land, 0.8 mu per capita.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Qiantang town was 94300, including 22900 permanent residents, accounting for 24.3% of the total population; there were 33000 floating population; of the total population, 49700 were male, accounting for 52.7%; 44600 were female, accounting for 47.3%; 13000 were under 14 years old, accounting for 13.7%; 94200 were mainly Han nationality, accounting for 99.8%; there were 23 ethnic minorities, including Miao, Dai, Tujia, Yi, Lahu, accounting for 13.7% 189, accounting for 0.2%. In 2011, Qiantang town had a birth rate of 5 ‰, a mortality rate of 7 ‰, a natural growth rate of - 2 ‰, and a population density of 703 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Qiantang town was 63021.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Qian Tang town was 91218.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Qiantang town was 74.926 million yuan, an increase of 26.3% compared with 2010, of which the local financial revenue was 5.44 million yuan, a decrease of 54% compared with 2010, and the per capita financial revenue was 797 yuan, an increase of 11.2% compared with 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Qiantang town was 7745 yuan.

In 2018, there were 62 industrial enterprises in Qiantang Town, including 7 above scale and 66 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2007, Qiantang town planted 17145 mu of high-quality rice, 86503 pigs, thousands of mu of dahongsang and Chinese herbal medicine, and 2500 mu of Pueraria, Baizhi, Danshen and other Chinese herbal medicine.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Qiantang town reached 310 million yuan, and the agricultural added value was 26 million yuan, accounting for 33.8% of the GDP. The main food crops in Qiantang town are rice, wheat, corn and sweet potato. In 2011, Qiantang town planted 61700 mu of rice, 4279 mu of wheat, 21600 mu of corn, 26000 mu of red rice and 22500 mu of vegetables; the sown area of grain reached 132000 mu, with a total output of 53000 tons and 552kg per capita. The main economic crops in Qiantang town are Pueraria lobata, Salvia miltiorrhiza, trifoliate orange, etc. Animal husbandry in Qiantang town is mainly raising pigs and poultry. In 2011, there were 124000 pigs in Qiantang Town, 65000 at the end of the year; 275000 poultry, 191000 at the end of the year, 724.8 tons of eggs. In 2011, Qiantang town produced 53000 tons of meat.

Industry

The industry of Qiantang town is mainly photoelectric information and mechanical processing industry. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Qiantang town was 240 million yuan. In 2011, there were 14 large-scale industrial enterprises with 1262 employees in Qiantang Town, realizing an industrial added value of 60 million yuan, an increase of 35.3% over 2010. Hechuan Optoelectronic Industrial Park, which is mainly composed of optoelectronic information and mechanical processing industry, has been formed in the territory, and has become the main battlefield for Hechuan to vigorously develop the supporting industries of pen and TV.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, there were 321 commercial outlets and 1341 employees in Qiantang town. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Qiantang town reached 440 million yuan, an increase of 22% over 2010; there are five urban and rural markets, with an annual turnover of 320 million yuan.

finance

At the end of 2011, three banks in Qiantang town opened branches in China. The balance of various deposits was 1.09 billion yuan, an increase of 30% over 2010; the per capita savings was 11579 yuan; the balance of various loans was 90 million yuan, an increase of 15% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Qiantang town had 13 kindergartens with 1800 children and 101 full-time teachers; 6 primary schools, 4 village primary schools, 1 immigrant primary school with 4111 students and 225 full-time teachers; 1 middle school with 3371 students and 194 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the rate of primary and junior high school enrollment, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education budget of Qiantang town was 15.82 million yuan, an increase of 23.6% over 2010; the education budget accounted for 65% of the total financial expenditure, an increase of 10.5% over 2010.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Qiantang town had a cultural station with a construction area of 362 square meters, and a public library with a construction area of 362 square meters