Xiaba Town, Jiangjin District, Chongqing Municipality

Xiaba town

Xiaba Town, belonging to Jiangjin District of Chongqing, is located in the southeast of Jiangjin District, bordering Dushi town in the East, Guangxing town and Yongxin town in Qijiang District in the south, Jiasi town in the West and Dushi town in the north. It is 65km away from Jiangjin District People's government and 60km away from Chongqing municipal government, with a total area of 37.1 square kilometers.

In 1958, Xiaba town belonged to Wucha commune; in May 1983, Xiaba town was established. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Xia Ba town was 17929. As of June 2020, Xiaba town has three communities and five administrative villages, and the people's Government of Xiaba town is located in Qingjiang street.

In 2018, there were 12 industrial enterprises in Xiaba Town, including 2 Enterprises above Designated Size and 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1958, Xiaba town belonged to Wucha commune.

In May 1983, Xiaba town was established.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Xiaba town has three communities, namely Xiaba, Jianggang and Qingjiang, five administrative villages, namely Yuliang, Yuejin, Daping, Yajiang and Shuangxin, and 15 resident groups and 23 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Xiaba town has three communities and five administrative villages: Qingjiang community, xiabachang community, Jianggang community, Yuliang village, Yuejin Village, Daping village, Yajiang village and Shuangxin village, and the people's Government of Xiaba town is located in Qingjiang street.

geographical environment

Location context

Xiaba town is located in the southeast of Jiangjin District, bordering Dushi town in the East, Guangxing town and Yongxin town in Qijiang District in the south, Jiasi town in the West and Dushi town in the north. It is 65km away from the residence of Jiangjin District People's government and 60km away from the residence of Chongqing Municipal government, with a total area of 37.1 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain of Xiaba town is mostly hilly, high in the East and low in the west, high in the north and south, and low in the middle, with an altitude of 200-400 meters; the highest point in Xiaba town is located in the high hills of Zhizi mountain, with an altitude of 429.3 meters; the lowest point is located in wuxiantan, wuchachang, with an altitude of 243 kilometers.

climate

Xiaba town has a subtropical monsoon humid climate with an average annual temperature of 18.4 ℃. The results show that the average temperature in January is 4.0 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 2.0 ℃ (January 3, 1992); the average temperature in July is 37.0 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 42.0 ℃ (July 25, 2006); the average annual temperature range is 27.5 ℃; the annual average growth period is 210 days, the annual average frost free period is 337 days, the longest is about 345 days, the shortest is 290 days; the annual average sunshine hours is 1300.5 hours, and the annual total radiation is 85 kcal / cm2; the temperature is 0 ℃ The above duration is 330 days (generally from February 1 to December 30); the annual average precipitation is 1000 mm, the maximum precipitation is 1300 mm (1971), and the minimum precipitation is 800 mm (2006).

hydrology

The river in Xiaba town belongs to the forbidden River Basin; the forbidden river flows through Yuliang, Yajiang and wuchachang, with a length of 10.5 km and an average annual runoff of 126 m3 / s.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Xiaba town are wind, hail and drought. A serious hail disaster occurred in the early morning of April 25, 1977, with an area of more than 200 mu and a direct economic loss of 150000 yuan.

natural resources

The proven mineral resources in Xiaba town mainly include magnetite, coal, limestone, clay ore, etc., with high iron grade and iron content of more than 35%. In 2011, Xiaba town had 24000 mu of arable land, 1.2 mu per capita.

population

At the end of 2011, Xiaba town had a total population of 20062, including 6134 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 30.58%, and 6109 floating population. In the total population, there are 11832 males, accounting for 58.98%; 8230 females, accounting for 41.02%; 2350 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 11.71%; 13669 persons between 15 and 60 years old, accounting for 68.13%; 443 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 20.15%; the population is mainly Han nationality, accounting for 99.62%; there are 78 Miao, Zhuang, Tujia and other ethnic minorities, accounting for 0.38%. In 2011, Xiaba town had a birth rate of 7.43 ‰, a mortality rate of 5.83 ‰, a natural growth rate of 1.6 ‰, and a population density of 502 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Xiaba town was 13729.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Xia Ba town was 17929.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Xiaba town was 6.669 million yuan, an increase of 8.7% over 2010, of which the local financial revenue was 690 thousand yuan, an increase of 6% over 2010.

In 2016, the GDP of Xiaba town was 272.02 million yuan, and the total industrial output value was 95.8 million yuan, including 52.44 million yuan for industries above Designated Size; the total investment in fixed assets of the whole society was 127.02 million yuan; the total retail sales of consumer goods was 50.55 million yuan, an increase of 11.1% over the same period of last year; the per capita cash income of farmers was 15345 yuan, an increase of 10.9% over the same period of last year; the disposable income of urban residents was real It is now 29351 yuan, up 9% year on year.

In 2018, there were 12 industrial enterprises in Xiaba Town, including 2 Enterprises above Designated Size and 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

Xiaba town mainly grows rice, corn, wheat, sweet potato and vegetables. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Xiaba town reached 75.5 million yuan, and the agricultural added value reached 50.15 million yuan. The main food crops in Xiaba town are rice and corn. In 2011, Xiaba town produced 6907 tons of grain, 344 kg per capita, including 3622.5 tons of rice and 1695 tons of corn. The main economic crops in Xiaba town are citrus, rape, peanut, Zanthoxylum, vegetables, etc. In 2011, the vegetable planting area of Xiaba town was 4523 mu, with an output of 5852 tons. The main varieties were lettuce, cucumber, kidney beans, cabbage, mushroom, Chinese cabbage, radish, etc. Animal husbandry in Xiaba town is mainly raising pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, the number of pigs raised in Xiaba town was 47000, with 22000 on hand at the end of the year. In 2011, Xiaba town produced 1970 tons of meat and the total output value of animal husbandry was 43.07 million yuan. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Xiaba town was 14000 mu, with an output of 1070 tons. The main varieties were citrus, pear, plum, grape, etc. The main fishery in Xiaba town is grass carp, crucian carp and silver carp. In 2011, the fish pond area of Xiaba town was 450 mu, and the output was 229.5 tons. In 2011, the total fishery output value of Xiaba town was 2.06 million yuan.

In 2016, Xiaba town has 12000 mu of selenium rich rape base, 1000 mu of regenerated sorghum and 800 mu of traditional Chinese medicine (Fructus aurantii). There are 350 ecological cattle, 1500 mu fish, 8 large pig farmers, 8000 pigs annually, with an output value of 15 million yuan. Among them, there is one characteristic Bama pig, with an annual output of 1500 pigs, one under forest chicken, with an annual output of 40000 pigs, and one newly cultivated characteristic aquaculture family farm, covering a total area of more than 100 mu.

Industry

Xiaba town's industry is mainly composed of building materials and hydropower. In 2011, the industrial output value of Xiaba town was 150 million yuan, realizing an industrial added value of 40.85 million yuan, an increase of 18.6% over 2010; there were 11 enterprises with 811 employees; there were 3 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size with 640 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 36.6 million yuan, an increase of 19% over 2010.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Xiaba town had 356 commercial outlets and 1860 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Xiaba town reached 1.1 billion yuan, an increase of 20% over 2010; there are five urban and rural markets, with an annual turnover of more than 60 million yuan.

finance

At the end of 2011, two financial institutions in Xiaba town set up branches or offices in China, with the balance of various deposits of 300 million yuan, an increase of 12% over 2010; the per capita savings of 15000 yuan; and the balance of various loans of 15 million yuan, an increase of 20% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 3 kindergartens in Xiaba Town, with 300 children and 14 full-time teachers; 3 primary schools, with 540 students and 54 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school, with 1250 students and 91 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of Junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of junior high school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%; 1 ordinary senior high school, with senior high school in school There are 846 students and 72 full-time teachers. In 2011, the education fund of Xiaba town reached 5 million yuan, and the national financial education fund was 4.5 million yuan.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 280 scientific and technological talents in Xiaba Town, including 45 professional and technical talents, 15 management talents, 48 skilled talents and 172 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in Xiaba Town, five cultural activity centers at the village level, 10 libraries of all kinds and a collection of more than 60000 books. At the end of 2011, Xiaba town had three school stadiums; 37.5% of the villages installed fitness equipment, and 40% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. At the end of 2011, there was a radio and television station in Xiaba Town, with 3600 cable TV users and a household rate of 50%