Dandu Town, Changshou District, Chongqing Municipality

Dandu town

Dandu Town, belonging to Changshou District of Chongqing, is located in the east of Changshou District. It is adjacent to Lidu street of Fuling District in the East and south, Fengcheng street in the west, Changshou Lake Town in the northwest and Linfeng town in the north. It is 6 km away from the residence of Changshou District people's government, with a total area of 57.4 square meters.

In 1381, Dandu town belonged to longshanli; in March 1994, it was changed from Dandu township to Dandu town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence households in the town was 18577. As of June 2020, Dandu town has one community and eight administrative villages, and the town people's government is located at No. 1 Xiadong street.

In 2018, there were 7 industrial enterprises and 3 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Dandu town.

History of construction

Ming Hongwu 14 years (1381), is longshanli.

In 1911, Dandu township was set up.

In 1937, the joint insurance system was implemented. In 1941, it was changed to Baojia system.

In June 1956, Gaosheng Township, Shengping Township and Bailin Township were merged into Dandu township.

In October 1958, Dandu township was changed into Longxi commune.

In September 1983, Longxi commune was changed into Dandu township.

In March 1994, Dandu township was changed to Dandu town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Dandu town had 8 administrative villages, including Dandu, Gaosheng, nanmuyuan, Shuanghe, Xingtong, longzhai, Weiming and zengci, and 61 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Dandu town has one community and eight administrative villages: sanbaoshi community, nanmuyuan village, Dandu village, Shenggao village, Shuanghe village, Xingtong village, longzhai village, Weiming village and zengci village, and the town people's government is stationed at No. 1 Xiadong street.

geographical environment

Location context

Dandu town is located in the east of Changshou District. It is adjacent to Lidu street of Fuling District in the East and south, Fengcheng street in the west, Changshou Lake Town in the northwest and Linfeng town in the north. It is 6 kilometers away from the residence of Changshou District People's government, with a total area of 57.4 square kilometers.

topographic features

Dandu town is located in a single inclined shallow hilly area, with high terrain in the South and low terrain in the East. The terrain is divided into mountains and hills. The highest point is located in daozhuangtian, with an altitude of 773 meters; the lowest point is located in Longxi River, with an altitude of 199 meters.

climate

Dandu town has a subtropical monsoon climate; the annual average temperature is 17.6 ℃, the average temperature in January is 6.5 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 2.5 ℃ (December 1975); the average temperature in July is 27.8 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 42 ℃ (August 2006); the minimum monthly average temperature is 4 ℃ (January 1977), the maximum monthly average temperature is 31 ℃ (August 2006); the annual average temperature range is 21 ℃; the annual average growth period is 322 days; the annual average growth period is 22 days; The annual average frost free period is 330 days, the longest is 365 days, the shortest is 280 days; the annual average sunshine hours is 1182 hours, the annual total radiation is 113 kcal / cm2; the annual average precipitation is 1100 mm, the annual average precipitation days is 152 days, the maximum is 172 days (1982), the minimum is 129 days (1966); the maximum rainfall is 1545 mm (1998), the minimum rainfall is 730 mm (1960), the rainfall is concentrated Most of them are from May to September and June every year.

hydrology

The river course in Dandu town belongs to the Yangtze River Basin, and the main river course is Longxi river. The total length of the river is 16.2 km, and the river network density is 0.3 km / km2. The largest river in the town is Longxi River, which flows from north to East through longzhai and Dandu Village, with a length of 12.2 km, a drainage area of 18 km2, and an average annual runoff of 128 m3 / s. The main tributaries are Nanxi River, Jiaojia River, hefenggou River, etc.

natural disaster

But the main natural disasters are flood, flood, wind, hail, lightning, torrential rain and so on. A serious drought occurred from July to September in 2006. The affected area of grain and cash crops reached 17581 mu, with a direct economic loss of 3.5 million yuan.

natural resources

However, the proven mineral resources in Duzhen mainly include raw coal, Daqing stone and natural gas, with coal reserves of 1.27 billion tons. The developed raw coal is located in huangcaoshan, with an annual output of 255000 tons of coal and natural gas reserves of 258 billion cubic meters. In 2011, the cultivated land area of Dandu town was 19000 mu, 0.97 mu per capita, and the forest land area was 16000 mu.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Dandu town was 19586, including 1929 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 9.9%, and 300 floating population. In the total population, there are 10055 males, accounting for 51.3%; 9531 females, accounting for 48.7%; 2304 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 11.8%; 14166 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 72.3%; 3116 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 15.9%; mainly Han nationality, accounting for 19573 persons, accounting for 99.9%. In 2011, the birth rate was 6.3 ‰, the death rate was 8.4 ‰, the natural growth rate was - 2.1 ‰, and the population density was 356.1 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the resident population of Dandu town was 15037.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence households in the town was 18577.

Economics

overview

In 2005, the per capita income of farmers in Dandu town was 3190 yuan.

In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of Dandu town was 8.6 million yuan, an increase of 25% over 2010, of which the local fiscal revenue was 2.58 million yuan, an increase of 2.5% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Dandu town was 8504 yuan.

In 2018, there were 7 industrial enterprises and 3 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Dandu town.

Agriculture

In 2005, the agricultural output value of Dandu town was 90.14 million yuan, the profit was 53.04 million yuan, the grain output was 7832 tons, the fruit output was 4656.61 tons, the poultry output was 91000, and the pig output was 23400.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Dandu town reached 180 million yuan, an increase of 64% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 72 million yuan. However, rice and corn are the main food crops in the town. In 2011, Dandu town produced 10000 tons of grain, 532.3kg per capita, including 2854 tons of rice and 3052 tons of corn. However, the main economic crops in Duzhen are Zanthoxylum bungeanum, bamboo shoots, etc. In 2011, the planting area of Zanthoxylum bungeanum in Dandu town was 13000 mu, with an output of 5017 tons. However, animal husbandry in Duzhen mainly focuses on raising pigs and poultry. In 2011, there were 52875 live pigs and 22221 slaughter pigs, 467000 poultry and 96.1 million yuan of total output value of animal husbandry, accounting for 54.8% of total agricultural output value. In 2011, the planting area of fruits in Dandu town was 5960 mu, and the output was 2861 tons. The main varieties were Shatian pomelo and citrus. However, Longxi River's natural culture and pond, reservoir, weir and paddy field's artificial culture are the main fisheries in the town. In 2011, the total fishery output value of Dandu town was 2 million yuan, accounting for 1.14% of the total agricultural output value.

Industry

In 2005, the output value of enterprises in Dandu town was 232 million yuan, the income was 227 million yuan, and the profit was 11.3 million yuan.

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Dandu town was 390 million yuan, an increase of 9.28 million yuan or 8% over 2010. The total income was 280 million yuan, an increase of 17.5 million yuan or 2.1% over 2010. The added value was 130 million yuan or 7.8%.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, there were 91 commercial outlets and 246 employees in Dandu town. In 2011, the total sales of social goods in Dandu town reached 41.09 million yuan, an increase of 11% over 2010; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 23.79 million yuan, an increase of 13% over 2010.

finance

In 2011, the added value of financial industry in Dandu town was 270 million yuan, an increase of 8.1%. At the end of 2011, the balance of all kinds of deposits was 230 million yuan, an increase of 22% over 2010, and the balance of all kinds of loans was 12.5 million yuan, an increase of 38% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten in Dandu town with 125 children and 5 full-time teachers; one primary school with 258 students and 24 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school was 100%; the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 100%. In 2011, the education fund of Dandu town was 9.54 million yuan, and the national financial education fund was 9.32 million yuan.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 214 scientific and technological talents in Dandu Town, including 17 professional and technical talents, 12 management talents, 102 skilled talents and 83 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was one cultural station, eight village cultural activity centers, nine libraries and 11000 books in Dandu town. At the end of 2011, there were two sports venues and one national fitness center in Dandu town. Fitness equipment was installed in 100% of urban communities and 100% of villages, and 20% of permanent residents participated in sports activities frequently. At the end of 2011, there were 4125 cable TV users in Dandu Town, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 100%; 28 radio stations were installed, with a cable radio coverage rate of 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 9 medical and health institutions at all levels in Dandu Town, including 1 health center and 1 health center