Lihu Yao Township, Nandan county, Hechi City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Lihu Yao nationality township

Lihu Yao nationality township is an ethnic township under the jurisdiction of Nandan county, Hechi City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. It is located in the northeast of Nandan county, with a total area of 383.75 square kilometers and a total population of more than 18000. It is known as "the hometown of iron meteorite in China", "the hometown of Baiku Yao in China" and "the hometown of Yao pheasant in China".

brief introduction

Lihu Yao nationality township is an ethnic township under the jurisdiction of Nandan county, Hechi City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. It is located in the northeast of Nandan county. The township government is 26 kilometers away from the county seat, adjacent to Mulun township of Huanjiang County in the East, Bawei Yao nationality township in the south, MANGCHANG town in the West and Libo County of Guizhou Province in the north. With a total area of 383.75 square kilometers, it governs 12 villagers' committees and 1 community residents' committee, namely Yaoli village, Huaili village, Jilan village, Badi village, Jixing village, Jiamu village, Baya village, Guijiang village, Renguang village, Jihou village, Tongjia village, Huaguo village and Lihu neighborhood committee.

Population and nationality

There are nine ethnic groups in Lihu Yao Township, including Yao, Zhuang, Han, Miao, Shui, Dong, Buyi and Mulao, with a total population of more than 19000, of which Baiku Yao accounts for 67% of the total population. population data of Lihu Yao nationality township: (data of the fifth population census)

Economics

The cultivated land area of the township is 20665 mu. over the past few years, more than 8000 mu of millet, hemp, rice beans, pumpkin and other characteristic products have been planted, and more than 1200 mu of summer and autumn tomatoes have been planted. The products sell well both inside and outside the region. The breeding industry is developing rapidly, with Yaoshan chicken as the leading industry. Yaoshan chicken has more than 500000 feathers a year. Lihu Yaoshan chicken is famous for its sweet meat, delicious taste and rich nutrition. Lihu has become the "hometown of Chinese Yaoshan chicken" both inside and outside the region. Yaoshan black pig is another well-known brand in Lihu Township, with an annual sales volume of more than 30000. Yaoshan black pig has been raised for many years, with small size, fresh meat and good taste. It is a unique delicacy on the dining table. In addition, the Yellow Cattle in Lihu also have a high reputation and market share both inside and outside the county, which is a new highlight of Lihu breeding structure adjustment.

Village and town construction

Badi New Village

Construction of Badi new village, Lihu Yao Township, Nandan county started. The construction site is booming, excavators are digging mud, and trucks are transporting fire bricks, cement and other construction materials. What a busy scene of post disaster housing reconstruction! There are 92 Bai Ku Yao people living in dazhaitun, Badi village. During the freezing disaster in January this year, 90 houses collapsed to varying degrees, and 2 thatched cottages collapsed, seriously affecting the safety of 403 people's lives and property. On February 19, two reporters from Guangxi Branch of Xinhua News Agency reported the disaster and living conditions of Baiku Yao in the form of internal reference to the central government. From late February, a post disaster housing reconstruction conference began in Nandan. Through a series of preliminary work such as site selection, planning and design, and road construction, the commencement ceremony of Badi new village was finally held recently. Badi new village, designed by Nandan county architectural design office, has a total construction land of 10 mu, 54 planned households, a total construction area of 3240 square meters, and each household covers an area of 60 square meters. The designed house highlights the characteristics of Baikuyao folk houses, and there are village offices, clinics, Tonggu square, garbage collection station and other public facilities in the village. It is planned to be completed and put into use by the end of April. It is reported that in terms of housing fund subsidies, each household in Badi new village received 27000 yuan of housing subsidies, including 15000 yuan from the Red Cross, 8000 yuan from the civil affairs disaster relief fund, and 4000 yuan from the county finance.

Travel

Lihu Yao township is rich in natural resources, especially tourism resources, coal resources and forest resources. Lihu lake is a wonderful hot land, with wonderful mountains, waters, rocks, caves, trees, and great potential for tourism development. In the township, there are many peaks, karst funnels, underground caves, grotesque stone houses, mysterious and strange Tiankeng and plaster trees. In the middle of the 17th century, the "extraterrestrial" iron meteorite settled down in Renguang village, which is the "hometown of iron meteorite in China". The beautiful Dagou river of Guijiang river, the beautiful Badi Dazhai village and the ecologically well preserved primitive forest area of Huaili village make Lihu lake and xiaoqikong scenic area of Guizhou Province form a tourism "golden belt" attracting tourists from all over the world. Lihu lake not only has a unique natural landscape, but also has a well-known mountain nationality Baiku Yao. Lihu lake is known as "the hometown of Baiku Yao in China". Baiku Yao people are simple, honest, hardworking, brave, honest and low culture. Baiku Yao culture is an important part of the splendid culture of the whole Yao people, even the Chinese nation and the whole mankind, which can be called a world nation As a "wonderful flower" of culture, its original and peculiar marriage custom culture, burial custom culture, dress culture, diet culture, bronze drum culture, top culture, hunting, bird fighting and other colorful folk customs are highly concerned by the world, and it is the "boutique" of Guangxi minority culture. at present, the developed tourist attractions include Huaili Baiku Yao ecological museum and three original villages (3 km away from the county), including mangjiang, Huatu and Huaqiao, Ganhe Baiku Yao village, one of the ten ethnic minority tourism demonstration sites in Guangxi, and the grand DIHE Grand Canyon (17 km away from the county). When you come to Lihu lake, you can not only enjoy the strange karst cave world, but also taste the original Baiku Yao folk customs - bronze drum array, top playing, horn blowing and Lali blowing. If you are particularly lucky, you can also enjoy the original unique and mysterious wedding and funeral ceremony of Baiku Yao. The developed tourist routes and convenient transportation can fully meet the needs of tourists. Lihu Yao township is a typical Dashi mountain area, where corn is the main grain crop, and rice, millet, hemp, pumpkin and other crops are also planted. The main cash crops are summer and autumn tomatoes and flue-cured tobacco. Lihu is known as the "hometown of Chinese Yaoshan chicken" both at home and abroad. Yaoshan chicken is raised in the mountains and feeds on wild vegetables and insects. It is wild, sweet, delicious and nutritious. In addition, Yaoshan black pig is another well-known brand in the township, which is comparable to the "Xiang pig" in Huanjiang and Bama. The pig is pure and has been raised in the mountains by Yao people for many years. Its staple food is wild vegetables and Goupi leaves The pig is small in size and weighs between 10 and 30 kg. It is black with glossy hair, flexible legs and feet, and runs fast. It is a lean meat type pig with smooth and tender meat and sweet taste. It is the most delicious food on the table. food and accommodation: you can choose hotels in the county or Baiku Yao village in Ganhe. shopping: you can buy exquisite Baiku Yao costumes, decorations and handicrafts in Huaili ecological museum.

Bai Ku Yao culture

Lihu lake is not only famous for its unique natural landscape, but also for the Baiku Yao nationality. Lihu lake is known as the "hometown of Baiku Yao in China". Baiku Yao people are simple, honest, hardworking, brave, honest and have rich cultural heritage. Baiku Yao culture is an important part of the splendid culture of the whole Yao nationality, even the Chinese nation and the whole mankind. It can be called the "exotic flower" of the world's national culture The peculiar marriage custom culture, burial custom culture, dress culture, diet culture, bronze drum culture, top culture, hunting, bird fighting and other colorful folk customs have attracted the attention of the world, and are the "boutique" of Guangxi minority culture.

Cultural Festival

The first Baiku Yao Folk Culture Festival, held by the Party committee and government of Lihu Yao Township in Nandan county, will be held in Lihu Yao township government from February 19 to 20. At that time, tourists will enjoy the original and colorful Bai Ku Yao folk culture. during the folk culture festival, the audience will see the white pants Yao people beating thousands of bronze drums, thousands of top competition, 100 shotguns firing, 800 sets of costumes display and a long banquet for 500 people. At the same time, you can enjoy the whole process of white pants weaving and wax dyeing embroidery. In addition, the rare Baiku Yao folk songs, the rare bullhorn blowing, Lali blowing, bamboo and bronze drum beating, as well as Baiku Yao folk competitions such as twisting the shoulder pole, throwing the shoulder pole and pushing the bar are also on the stage, which make the audience feast their eyes. Bai Ku Yao is a branch of Yao nationality, whose population is less than 30000. At present, it mainly lives in the deep mountain farm of Bawei and Lihu Yao townships in Nandan county. On February 16, 2003, the first Baiku Yao top festival was successfully held by the Party committee and government of Lihu Yao township. The spinning top attracts tourists from outside the mountain.