Wudaoyingzi Manchu Township, Luanping county, Chengde City, Hebei Province

Wudaoyingzi Manchu Township

The five road battalion Manchu Township, which belongs to Luanping County, Chengde City, Hebei Province, is located in the western part of Luanping county. It is adjacent to huhash town in the East and Southeast. It is adjacent to the south of the southwest, West and northwest and Beijing town Huairou Lama Manchu Township. It borders on the north and northeast of the Heishan mouths town of Fengning County, and the area is 123.7 square kilometers. Up to 2018, the registered residence population is 4946.

In 1948, it belonged to the seventh district of Luanping county (shipozi township). In 1958, it belonged to the Red Star commune. In 1961, wudaoying commune was established. In 1983, wudaoyingzi township was rebuilt. In 1984, it was rebuilt into wudaoyingzi Manchu Township. As of June 2020, wudaoyingzi Manchu countryside has jurisdiction over six administrative villages.

In 2018, wudaoyingzi Manchu Township has 5 industrial enterprises and 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 1948, it belonged to the seventh district of Luanping county (shipozi township).

In 1956, shipozi and shangtaizi were removed and wudaoying township was built.

In 1958, it belonged to the Red Star commune.

In 1961, wudaoying commune was established.

In 1983, wudaoyingzi township was rebuilt.

In 1984, it was rebuilt into wudaoyingzi Manchu Township.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, wudaoyingzi Manchu Township had jurisdiction over six administrative villages, namely wudaoyingzi, shangtaizi, laomigou, xidianzi, dayingzi and shipozi, with 48 villager groups.

As of June 2020, wudaoyingzi Manchu countryside has jurisdiction over six administrative villages. Township People's Government in wudaoyingzi village.

geographical environment

Location context

Wudaoyingzi Manchu Township is located in the west of Luanping county, adjacent to hushiha town in the East and Southeast, lamagoumen Manchu Township in Huairou District of Beijing in the south, southwest, West and northwest, and Heishanzui town in Fengning County in the north and northeast, covering an area of 123.7 square kilometers.

topographic features

Wudaoyingzi Manchu Township is high in the West and low in the East. The highest peak in the territory is caoyu'ao mountain, which is located in shangtaizi village, with an altitude of 1120.7 meters; the lowest point is located in shipozi village, with an altitude of 458 meters.

climate

The annual average temperature in wudaoyingzi Manchu Township is 8.3 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 10.8 ℃, the average temperature in July is 25 ℃, the annual average frost free period is 140 days, and the annual average precipitation is 464 mm.

hydrology

Wudaoyingzi Manchu Township belongs to chaobaiji canal basin, with an area of 123.70 square kilometers. Wudaoyingzi river is the largest river in the territory. It flows through wudaoyingzi, xidianzi and shipozi villages from northwest to Southeast. It is 7.1km long and covers an area of 123.7km2. The main tributary is dayingzi river.

natural resources

There are iron, gold, dolomite and marble in wudaoyingzi Manchu Township. The developed gold mines are mainly distributed in laomigou village and wudaoyingzi village, with an area of 2.3 square kilometers, geological reserves of 29000 tons, recoverable capacity of 17400 tons, and designed annual output of 20000 tons; the iron mines are mainly distributed in wudaoyingzi village, with an area of 183 square kilometers, geological reserves of 3093000 tons, recoverable capacity of 2474400 tons, and annual output of 500000 tons; the marble mines are mainly distributed in dadaoyingzi village Yingzi village and xingshuxia village, with an area of 2.84 square kilometers, geological reserves of 3.02 million cubic meters, recoverable volume of 2.416 million cubic meters and annual output of 58900 cubic meters; gangue quartz mine is mainly distributed in xingshuxia village, with an area of 2.40 square kilometers, geological reserves of 167000 tons, recoverable volume of 133600 tons and annual output of 18900 tons. Other natural resources include more than 20 kinds of wild animals such as wild boar, pot and pheasant, and more than 100 kinds of wild plants such as pine, cypress, hazel, apricot, mushroom, agaric, muliya, Chuanshanlong and Bupleurum.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in wudaoyingzi Manchu Township are low temperature, frost, drought, hail, flood, lightning and so on. The most serious flood occurred in 1958. The most serious drought occurred in 2000, and the crop yield decreased by 70%.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of wudaoyingzi Manchu Township was 4937, including 208 permanent urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 4.21%. There are also 65 floating population. In the total population, there are 2660 males, accounting for 53.88%; 2277 females, accounting for 46.12%; 873 persons under 19 years old, accounting for 17.68%; 1095 persons between 19 and 35 years old, accounting for 22.18%; 2173 persons between 36 and 60 years old, accounting for 44.02%; 796 persons over 61 years old, accounting for 16.12%. In the total population, there are 4292 Manchu (86.94%), 645 Han, Tibetan and Hui (13.06%), 623 Han (12.62%) and 22 other ethnic minorities (0.44%). In 2011, the birth rate was 7.1 ‰, the death rate was 8.52 ‰, and the natural growth rate was - 1.42 ‰.

In 2017, there were 3214 permanent residents in wudaoyingzi Manchu Township.

As of 2018, the population of five road battalion Manchu Township registered residence was 4946.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the financial revenue of wudaoyingzi Manchu Township reached 4.9 million yuan, a decrease of 21.8% over the previous year. Among them, the local public budget revenue was 1.84 million yuan, an increase of 28.45% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax is 1.46 million yuan, value-added tax is 180000 yuan, enterprise income tax is 70000 yuan, and individual income tax is 40000 yuan. The per capita fiscal revenue was 992.51 yuan, down 21.8% from the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 2560 yuan.

Agriculture

Wudaoyingzi Manchu Township has 7200 mu of agricultural land, 1.46 mu per capita. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture was 75.08 million yuan, an increase of 13.86% over the previous year, and the added value of agriculture accounted for 53% of the GDP. Corn is the main food crop. In 2011, 1295 tons of grain were produced, 262.30 kg per capita, including 1146 tons of corn. Economic crops are mainly oil crops and vegetables. In 2011, the planting area of oil crops was 41 mu, and the output was 5.74 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 780 mu, and the output was 2008 tons. The main varieties were cabbage, radish, cucumber, spinach, cucumber, beans, etc., including 376 tons of cabbage, 359 tons of radish, 261 tons of cucumber and 204 tons of spinach.

Animal husbandry in wudaoyingzi Manchu Township is mainly for raising pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry. In 2011, there were 17200 live pigs, 13000 cattle, 23000 sheep, 866400 poultry, 659000 listed poultry, 19000 tons of meat, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 40.2 million yuan, accounting for 53.54% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of wudaoyingzi Manchu Township was 196000 mu, with the forest coverage rate of 46%; in 2011, the planting area of fruit trees was 6700 mu, with the output of 353 tons. The main varieties were hawthorn, apricot, pear, apricot flat, grape, chestnut, apple, etc., including 79 tons of hawthorn, 38 tons of apricot, 21 tons of pear, 21 tons of apricot flat, 14 tons of grape, 13 tons of chestnut, 5 tons of apple, and 162 tons of others. In 2011, there were 897 sets of agricultural machinery with a total power of 1715 kW; famous and special agricultural products included Huadu Broiler, etc., and green agricultural products included grains such as millet and mung beans.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of wudaoyingzi Manchu Township was 53.32 million yuan, an increase of 26% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 30.81% of the GDP. In 2011, there were 9 industrial enterprises with an average annual number of 488 employees.

In 2018, there were five industrial enterprises in wudaoyingzi Manchu Township.

business

At the end of 2011, wudaoyingzi Manchu Township had 131 commercial outlets with 446 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 23 million yuan, an increase of 7.5% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 3 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year.

In 2018, wudaoyingzi Manchu Township has five comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

finance

At the end of 2011, the total amount of deposits of various types of financial institutions in wudaoyingzi Manchu Township was 37.3 million yuan, an increase of 27.48% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 75.55.20 yuan; the balance of various loans was 15 million yuan, an increase of 112.53% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were two kindergartens in wudaoyingzi Manchu Township, with 158 kindergarten children and 2 full-time teachers; one primary school, with 224 students and 13 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school, the enrollment rate of middle school age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education were all 100%.

In 2011, the education budget of wudaoyingzi Manchu Township was 2.23 million yuan, an increase of 11.36% over the previous year.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 358 scientific and technological talents in wudaoyingzi Manchu Township, including 128 professional and technical talents, 96 management talents, 86 skilled talents and 48 practical talents in rural areas.

Cultural and sports undertakings

In July 2005, cable TV was launched in wudaoyingzi Manchu Township. twenty