Chengtai Township
Chengtai Township, belonging to Shanglin County, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, is located in the central and southern part of Shanglin County, adjacent to Baiwei town in the East and Southeast, Guangming town in the southwest, Dafeng Town in the west, Xiyan town in the northwest, and Sanli town in the north and Northeast. Chengtai township has an administrative area of 118.96 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, 42932 households in Chengtai Township had registered residence.
In 1279, Shanglin county was transferred to Binzhou road. In 1958, Chengtai township was incorporated into Baiwei commune. In 1959, Chengtai commune was established. In 1962, Chengtai commune belonged to Baiwei district. In 1969, Chengtai commune was established. In 1984, Chengtai commune was changed into Chengtai township. As of June 2020, Chengtai township has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 11 administrative villages. Township People's Government in Chengtai street.
In 2018, there were 18 industrial enterprises in Chengtai Township, including 8 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 13 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
History of construction
In 1279, Shanglin county was changed to Binzhou road.
In 1958, Chengtai township was incorporated into Baiwei commune.
In 1959, Chengtai commune was established.
In 1962, Chengtai commune belonged to Baiwei district.
In 1969, Chengtai commune was established.
In 1984, Chengtai commune was changed into Chengtai township.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, Chengtai Township had 1 Chengtai residents' committee, 11 Donghong, Xinlian, Yangdu, Xiajiang, Dapo, Anning, Gaoding, Yunlong, manqiao, xudi and nongbian villagers' committees, and 240 villagers' groups and 126 natural villages.
As of June 2020, Chengtai township has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 11 administrative villages. Township People's Government in Chengtai street.
geographical environment
Location context
Chengtai township is located in the central and southern part of Shanglin County, adjacent to Baiwei town in the East and Southeast, Guangming town in the southwest, Dafeng Town in the west, Xiyan town in the northwest, and Sanli town in the north and northeast. Chengtai township has an administrative area of 118.96 square kilometers.
topographic features
Most of Chengtai township is located in the Piedmont hilly plain, with the terrain high in the West and low in the East, with Fenghuang Mountain in the west at an altitude of 332.5 meters, Maling mountain at an altitude of 269 meters and mabiao mountain at an altitude of 269 meters.
climate
Chengtai township has a subtropical monsoon climate. It is characterized by cold in early spring, warm equinox, long high temperature and rainy in summer, extremely hot in early autumn, cool in late autumn and winter solstice, mild cold and sunny in severe cold. The annual average temperature is 20.9 ℃, the average temperature in January is 11.6 ℃, and the minimum temperature in ten years is - 2.2 ℃; the average temperature in July is 28.0 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 40.4 ℃, the minimum monthly average temperature is 11.6 ℃, and the maximum monthly average temperature is 29.1 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 337 days, the longest is 356 days, and the shortest is 330 days. The annual average sunshine is 1576 hours, and the annual total radiation is 103 kcal / cm2. The duration above 0 ℃ was 336 days. The average annual rainfall is 1700mm, and the average annual rainfall days are 121 days, up to 131 days and at least 110 days. Rainfall is concentrated in June to October every year, and August is the most.
hydrology
Chengtai Township River belongs to the Hongshui River Basin, the main river Qingshui River, with a total length of 17 kilometers.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in Chengtai township are landslide and flood. Landslides and floods mainly occur from May to September. Among the natural disasters, the most serious one was from September 30 to October 2, 2011. Under the influence of Typhoon "Nasha", the rainfall was 210.7 mm. The affected population was 8935, and the affected area of crops was 19798 mu, including 9020 mu of rice, 4362 mu of Yumi, 527 mu of peanuts, 5499 mu of sugarcane, 200 mu of silkworms, 100 mu of oil sunflower, 1083 mu of fish pond, and three natural disasters The reservoir is in danger; jiangnazhuang, yangshanzhuang, jiangbozhuang and tangezhuang of Xiajiang village, Yangdu village, Xinlian village along the Qingshui River are besieged by floods, and 1622 people are evacuated and 172 people are resettled in Xiajiang primary school and Yangdu primary school. 282 households in 12 villages were soaked and 28 houses collapsed.
population
At the end of 2011, Chengtai Township had a total population of 42339, including 3773 urban permanent residents. The agricultural population is 38566. In the total population, there are 22393 males, accounting for 52.9%; 19946 females, accounting for 47.1%; 6792 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 16.04%; 31764 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 75.02%. In the total population, the Zhuang nationality is the main one. In 2011, the birth rate was 12.6 ‰. The mortality rate was 3.5 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 9.1 ‰.
By the end of 2018, 42932 households in Chengtai Township had registered residence.
Economics
At the end of 2011, Chengtai Township had 355650 mu of arable land, 0.83 mu per capita, and 62100 mu of forest land. The main food crops are rice and corn. In 2011, it produced 13130 tons of grain, 308.2 kg per capita, including 8365 tons of rice, 4765 tons of corn, and 13000 mu of black sugarcane as the main economic crop. In 2011, the mulberry garden covers an area of 1.25 million mu, with 2.5 tons of cocoons.
At the end of 2011, Chengtai Township mainly raised pigs, cattle and sheep. In 2011, 14100 pigs, 3000 sheep, 3600 cattle and 38000 poultry were raised. There are 38000 poultry on the market. In 2011, it produced 267 tons of meat, including 141 tons of pork, 108 tons of beef, 18 tons of mutton, 2 tons of eggs, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 0472 million yuan.
At the end of 2011, Chengtai township was dominated by silver carp, grass carp and carp, with a fresh water surface area of 20 square kilometers for aquaculture. In 2011, 200 cages of fish were raised in cages, with an output of 18.8 tons. The fish pond culture area was 0.3 square kilometers, with an output of 8 tons. In 2011, the per capita income of farmers was 4477 yuan.
At the end of 2011, there were 15 industrial enterprises in Chengtai Township, mainly including cement, rice processing, cocoon silk, shale machine brick, calcium carbonate chemical industry and aluminum ingot. The total industrial output value is 163.85 million yuan, with 11000 employees.
At the end of 2011, Chengtai Township had a market.
In 2018, there were 18 industrial enterprises in Chengtai Township, including 8 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 13 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
social undertakings
Cultural undertakings
At the end of 2011, Chengtai Township had two cultural and art groups with 55 members, one cultural station with a building area of 320 square meters, and one library with a building area of 40 square meters and a collection of 3000 books. There are the first Tang Dynasty stele within the scope of the national key cultural relics protection unit, Liuhe solid mansion ode stele, and 3 county-level cultural relics protection units.
education
At the end of 2011, there were 4 kindergartens in Chengtai Township, with 650 children and 21 full-time teachers; 12 primary schools, with 2169 students and 186 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school, with 1254 students and 91 professional teachers. The enrollment rate of Junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to junior middle school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.
Science and technology
At the end of 2011, there were 3500 rural practical talents in Chengtai township.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, Chengtai Township had a health center with 30 beds, 0.8 medical beds per 1000 people, and the total value of fixed assets was 3.38 million yuan. There were 37 health professionals, including 1 licensed doctor, 8 licensed assistant doctors and 12 registered nurses, with an average of 0.08 health technicians per 1000 people. In 2011, medical institutions completed 24910 person times of diagnosis and treatment.
Sports
At the end of 2011, Chengtai Township had 12 school stadiums. The people who often take part in sports activities account for 0.7% of the permanent population.
social security
At the end of 2011, there were 111 households with 174 people in Chengtai Township, and the expenditure was 434300 yuan, an increase of 13.3% over the previous year. The monthly per capita income was 187.9 yuan, an increase of 18.1% over the previous year. There were 14 person times of urban medical assistance, and the total expenditure was 33400 yuan. There were 930 households with 1835 people in rural areas, and the expenditure was 1.2562 million yuan, an increase of 35.8% over the previous year. The monthly per capita income was 61.6 yuan, an increase of 28.3% over the previous year. 40 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 95000 yuan, an increase of 11.1% over the previous year. 93 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 164000 yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year 1840 person times of medical treatment, with a total expenditure of 287100 yuan, an increase of 115% over the previous year. There were 15000 people affected by natural disasters, 620 people were resettled in emergency, 18900 mu of crops were affected, 45 houses collapsed, and the direct economic loss was 10 million yuan. The disaster relief expenditure was 500000 yuan, an increase of 200% over the previous year.
Post and telecommunication
At the end of 2011, Chengtai Township had a postal network with a total length of 98 kilometers, 30 delivery points, and 100% rural postal service rate. The annual subscription of 250 newspapers and periodicals, with a business income of 43000 yuan. There were 2 telecom service outlets, 3000 fixed line telephone users, an increase of 200 over the previous year, and 2 mobile phones
Chengtai Township, Shanglin County, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region
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