Gongzhuang Town, BOLUO County, Huizhou City, Guangdong Province

Gongzhuang town

Gongzhuang town is located in the northeast of Boluo County, covering an area of 299.5 square kilometers, more than 60 kilometers away from Luoyang Town. It is located in a semi mountainous area, surrounded by mountains on all sides, with a basin covering an area of more than 50 square kilometers in the middle. It has beautiful landscape and good ecology. It is adjacent to Heyuan in the East, Longmen in the north and Dongjiang in the south. It is 60km away from Huizhou. It is known as "xiaotianfu". It is adjacent to Heyuan in the East and Longmen in the north. It is the central town of Huizhou. There are 2 communities and 22 villages under the jurisdiction of the 218 villagers' groups. The number of registered residence population is 54721 and the number of migrant population is more than 1700.

Regional overview

Gongzhuang is a semi mountainous area surrounded by mountains, with a flat land of more than 50 square kilometers in the middle. Gongzhuang river runs through the whole territory from north to south, with a mild climate, an average annual temperature of 21.5 ℃, an average annual rainfall of 2000 mm, and a frost free period of 340 days. There are 53459 mu of cultivated land, including 41106 mu of paddy field. The mountainous area is more than 200000 mu, and the forest coverage area is more than 100000 mu. Agricultural products include rice, peanuts, sugarcane, beans, etc.; local products include tea, fungus, honey, etc.; fruits include citrus, wampee, litchi, longan, loquat, plantain, pomelo, etc., which are the larger fruit production base of the county; wild animals include shanniu, Shanlu, pangolin, goat and wild boar, etc.

Original name

It is said that during the Yongle reign of the Ming Dynasty (about 1424), the Mo house was sold by Ye and sun. Ye fished out fish and shrimp and handed them to his sun for sale in Xian village. The buyer asked where they came from? Sun thought that he asked where the fish and shrimp came from, and answered, "I'll come in public clothes (grandfather fished it). Because of the homonym of Zhuang and Zhuang, it is named Gongzhuang.

resources

The mineral resources include gold, silver, copper, iron, tin, magnet, limestone, clay, etc. the preliminary proven reserves of metal minerals are more than 29 million tons, and the reserves of limestone are more than 60 million tons. It is the only limestone producing area in the county with a long history of lime production. The Gongzhuang river runs through the open area of the town center from north to south, with an average annual flow of 13 cubic meters per second. The water quality is excellent. There are five small and medium-sized reservoirs, including shuidongpi, with a total capacity of 80 million cubic meters.

hydropower

Gongzhuang has sufficient power and water supply. There are 6 medium and small hydropower stations with a total installed capacity of 2775 kW. There are two 110000V and 220000v transmission substations in the town. The industrial power line is double circuit transmission line, which can ensure the production and living power. There is a waterworks with daily water supply of 30000 tons, which can meet the needs of industrial production water and domestic water in our town.

Hardware

Gongzhuang postal savings, postal express, express mail and other postal services are available, convenient and fast. The communication construction has reached the international advanced level. DDN, LAN and ADSL have been opened. The capacity of program-controlled telephone sets has reached 20000, and the Internet service has entered thousands of households. There are many mobile communication service outlets in the town, and the mobile phone signal is stable.

Travel

Gongzhuang has beautiful landscape, rich scenery, good living environment and rich tourism resources. There are 5 large and small reservoirs and a provincial eco-tourism park in the town. There are many ancient villages and cultural relics with profound cultural heritage. Especially Hakka culture has a long history, and its special diet is well-known in the city. There are hotels, hotels, central markets and shopping centers in the town, which are very suitable for leisure and vacation.

traffic

Gongzhuang town has convenient transportation. County Road 218, Yangping Road, Jinlong Avenue, Guanghe expressway, Yuexiang Expressway and Aolong expressway, which are under construction and planned to start construction, cross the town vertically and horizontally, forming a traffic network extending in all directions. Sufficient energy and convenient communication. The main roads in the town are asphalt or cement pavement. Jinlong Avenue (from Xiaojin to Longmen), a super class cement road, runs through the hinterland of the town for 16km, connecting with the national highway, 120km away from Shenzhen and 135km away from Guangzhou.

cultural education

Gongzhuang town government attaches great importance to education. By the end of 2008, there were two public middle schools in Gongzhuang Town: No.1 Middle School in Gongzhuang town and Sanxiang middle school in Boluo county (Wanzhong middle school), eight public primary schools, four teaching sites, one public kindergarten and one private kindergarten + primary school. In 2008, Gongzhuang town invested more than 20 million yuan to create a strong education town in Guangdong Province, which improved the school's hardware and software construction and created a good education environment. On December 17, 2008, Gongzhuang town passed the acceptance of the provincial strong education expert group and became the first strong education town in Boluo County.

Food features

Gongzhuang town is a big agricultural town in Boluo County, with beautiful scenery and pleasant climate. The vegetables and fruits grown here are very natural and sweet, and they are 100% green food. The hardworking and intelligent people of Gongzhuang are good at making use of local food materials to produce Gongzhuang's most famous specialties

Sweet bean

.

Sweet beans are pickled with fresh beans as raw materials by traditional process, such as sun drying, de greening, desalination, ingredients and so on. Features: golden color, crisp meat, sweet and sour taste. The products are exported to Australia and Hong Kong.

Other products such as bacon, rice, pure peanut oil, citrus, litchi, longan and other agricultural products are also well-known.

Guanshan Daju grows in Guanshan village, an ecological demonstration village in Guangdong Province with beautiful scenery and beautiful scenery. Far away from the hustle and bustle of the city and the industrial pollution, the village is better than a peach garden in the world. The orange produced here is sweet and juicy, thin and easy to peel. It can be called "the king of oranges". It is a good product for home tasting and gift to relatives and friends.

Sanhuang jigongzhuang town. It is famous for its yellow plumage, yellow mouth and yellow feet. Features: coarse food, strong disease resistance; fleshy, crisp, tender and smooth skin, full tail oil but not greasy, soft and sweet bone, which is a good feast for guests.

Gongzhuang cuisine is famous for its delicacy. “

People who can't eat spicy food are not called Gongzhuang people

”There is a saying in Gongzhuang. The characteristics of Gongzhuang cuisine can be summarized as spicy, fresh, salty, fragrant and full. It is not spicy and sour in Sichuan, Hunan and other regions, but a unique spicy taste. Gongzhuang cuisine is fond of using fresh pepper as seasoning. Its main ingredients are local watery vegetables or domestic coarse grains. It is fed to large, tender and smooth poultry and livestock, even wild pheasants and pigs in the mountains, and fresh fish and shrimps caught in wild ponds. It is also good at seasoning. It has a very good command of the fire. The dishes are all fresh and fragrant. Gongzhuang people are hospitable and full of ten portions Enough, just the right heat makes the food on the plate attractive in color, which makes people move their fingers. After tasting one mouthful, they can't stop and even have a good time. When they are full, they still have endless aftertaste.

Economic situation

survey

GDP of the whole town: 474.4 million yuan in 2005, including 131.81 million yuan for the primary industry, 21.01 million yuan for the secondary industry and 131.58 million yuan for the tertiary industry; 535.75 million yuan in 2006, including 133.77 million yuan for the primary industry, 249.56 million yuan for the secondary industry and 15242 yuan for the tertiary industry; 630 million yuan in 2007, including 152.21 million yuan for the primary industry, 313.6 million yuan for the secondary industry and 164.19 million yuan for the tertiary industry.

Agriculture

Gongzhuang agriculture is mainly planted with rice, wheat, sugarcane, peanut, fruit and other economic crops. In 2005, the total agricultural output value of the town was 214.12 million yuan, the agricultural added value was - 39.28 million yuan, the annual net income of rural collective economy was 397000 yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 3928 yuan. In 2006, the total agricultural output value of the town was 220.86 million yuan, the agricultural added value was 6.74 million yuan, the annual net income of rural collective economy was 737000 yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 4399 yuan. In 2007, the total agricultural output value of the town was 252.24 million yuan, the added value of agriculture was 30.98 million yuan, the annual net income of rural collective economy was 6.677 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 5105 yuan.

From 2005 to 2007, the town Party committee and the town government adhered to the market orientation, promoted the development of agricultural production in the direction of specialization, scale and industrialization, and guided farmers to embark on the road of prosperity as soon as possible. By making the existing agricultural enterprises bigger and stronger, we will support the development of a number of local leading agricultural enterprises. At the same time, we should strengthen the management of agricultural professional cooperative organizations, and improve the scale and management level of agricultural professional cooperative organizations. In 2007, he assisted Guanshan village and Weixin village to establish "Guanshan Citrus Association" and "Weixin litchi and longan Association", providing farmers with technology and information on fruit planting, management, storage, processing, transportation and sales. Assist the villages with conditions to apply for the "one Township, one product" project to the province, and improve the popularity and production efficiency of agricultural products. Introduce leading agricultural enterprises to promote the rapid development of breeding industry. In 2007, Huizhou glory Ecological Development Co., Ltd., the largest whiskered chicken breeding base in eastern Guangdong and with a total investment of 20 million yuan, was introduced to drive the surrounding people to adopt the production and market integration business model of "company + base + farmers" and increase farmers' income. Strengthen the training of farmers and improve the contribution rate of science and technology to agriculture. On average, 600 farmers are trained and 100 specialized agricultural households are trained every year.

In 2005, the total industrial output value of the town was 809.6 million yuan, and the industrial added value was 117.47 million yuan. In 2006, the total industrial output value of the town was 970.29 million yuan, including 283.56 million yuan for Enterprises above Designated Size, accounting for 29%, and 87.5 million yuan for industrial added value. In 2007, the total industrial output value of the town was 1372.67 million yuan, including 522.94 million yuan for Enterprises above Designated Size, accounting for 40.9%; the industrial added value was 270.74 million yuan; at the same time, with the development of industrial economy, the power consumption of the town rose sharply, reaching 230 million kwh, a year-on-year increase of 92%.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

Mainly in transportation, catering services, wholesale and retail. 2005~2007