Dongmao Town, Chicheng County, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province

Dongmao town

Dongmao Town, belonging to Chicheng County, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province, is located in the southeast of Chicheng County, bordering Huairou District of Beijing in the East, Yanqing County in the south, Houcheng town in the west, ciyingzi Township in the north and Fengning County in the northeast. It is 65km away from the people's government of Chicheng County, with a total area of 442.54km2.

In 1918, it belonged to four districts of Guyuan County; in 1995, it was changed from Dongmao township to Dongmao town. By the end of 2018, the population of Dong Mao town registered residence was 23148. As of June 2020, Dongmao town has 25 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the town people's government is located in Dongmao village.

In 2018, Dongmao town has 6 industrial enterprises and 6 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1918, it belonged to four districts of Guyuan County. In 1933, it was assigned to Dage county (Fengning County), Rehe province. In November 1948, it was put under the jurisdiction of Sihai county.

In September 1951, it was transferred back to Chicheng County.

In 1953, Dongmao township was established.

In 1958, Yuejin commune was established.

In September 1958, it was merged into Longguan county and became Dongmao commune.

In May 1960, it belongs to Chicheng County.

In 1984, Dongmao commune was changed to Dongmao township.

In 1995, it was changed from Dongmao township to Dongmao town.

In 1996, Wanquansi township was merged into Dongmao town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Dongmao town had 25 administrative villages including Dongmao, dagoumen, Baimujing, sankuaishi, Shangmo, shuimowan, jingergou, Weizigou, daozigou, dongchangliang, xichangliang, XiMao, goumen, Lijiawan, dongqingyanggou, xiacaolinangou, toudaoying, sandaoying, sidaodian, Wanquan temple, shangluqiaowan, zhongluqiaowan, Lujiao, lanzigou and guzifang.

As of June 2020, Dongmao town has 25 administrative villages: Dongmao village, jingergou village, Shangmo village, shuimowan village, Weizigou village, daozigou village, sanguaishi village, dagoumen village, Baimujing village, XiMao village, goumen village, Lijiawan village, dongchangliang village, toudaoying village, sandaoying village, sidaodian village, dongqingyanggou village, xiacaolinangou village, xichangliang village, shangluqiaowan village Zhongluqiaowan village, Wanquansi village, HuJiao village, lanzigou village, guzifang village, the town people's Government in Dongmao village.

geographical environment

Location context

Dongmao town is located in the southeast of Chicheng County, bordering Huairou District of Beijing in the East, Yanqing County in the south, Houcheng town in the west, ciyingzi Township in the north and Fengning County in the northeast. It is 65km away from the people's Government of Chicheng County, with a total area of 442.54km2.

topographic features

The terrain in Dongmao town is high in the West and low in the East; Maozhen mountain, the highest peak in the town, is 1775.8 meters above sea level; Heihe River, the lowest point.

climate

Dongmao town is a temperate continental semi humid monsoon climate with an average annual precipitation of 405mm.

hydrology

The river course in Dongmao town belongs to Chaobai River system. Heihe River flows directly from Hekou village of ciyingzi township to Miyun Reservoir in Beijing, with an annual flow of 120 million cubic meters. The river course in Dongmao town is 30 kilometers long.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Dongmao town are flood, hail and drought. A serious flood occurred in July 1994, with 93 hectares of crops damaged and 68 hectares of crops lost. 32 houses collapsed and 145 houses were damaged. Three people died and one was missing in Dongmao town.

natural resources

The mineral resources in Dongmao town include lead-zinc mine, copper mine, magnetite, gold mine, fluorite mine, coal mine, etc.; the proved reserves of silver gold mine are 1.01 million tons; the coal reserves are 17.73 million tons, which are mainly distributed in Wanquansi village and XiMao village; the available groundwater resources are 14.584 million cubic meters. In 2011, Dongmao town had 37000 mu of cultivated land, 1.6 mu per capita, and 8.2% of irrigated land; 421000 mu of "four wasteland", 18.67 mu of grassland, and 41% of forest coverage; the tree species included willow, chestnut, big apricot flat tree, mountain apricot, etc.

population

By the end of 2011, Dongmao town had a total population of 23209, including 2148 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 9.3%, and another 1300 floating population. In the total population, there are 12600 males, accounting for 54.3%; 10609 females, accounting for 45.7%; 3828 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 16.5%; 12222 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 52.6%; 7159 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 30.9%; 22001 persons are mainly Han nationality, accounting for 94.8%; 610 persons are Manchu nationality, accounting for 2.6%. In 2011, the birth rate of Dongmao town was 16.2 ‰, the mortality rate was 30.9 ‰, the natural growth rate of population was - 14.7 ‰, and the population density was 52 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Dongmao town was 15471.

By the end of 2018, the population of Dong Mao town registered residence was 23148.

Economics

overview

In 2004, Dongmao town achieved fiscal revenue of 3.97 million yuan, agricultural output value of 54.54 million yuan and industrial output value of 44.2 million yuan.

In 2018, Dongmao town has 6 industrial enterprises and 6 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Dongmao town was 110 million yuan. The main grain crops in Dongmao town are corn and millet. In 2011, Dongmao town produced 4992 tons of grain, 215 kg per capita, including 2685 tons of corn and 1125 tons of millet. The main economic crops in Dongmao town are vegetables. In 2011, the vegetable planting area of Dongmao town was 1455 mu, with an output of 35000 tons. The main varieties were cucumber, beans, eggplant, etc. Animal husbandry in Dongmao town is mainly to raise pigs and sheep. In 2011, Dongmao town raised 16000 pigs and 6500 sheep at the end of the year, and 4500 sheep at the end of the year.

Industry

The industry of Dongmao town is mainly mining development. In 2011, the industrial output value of Dongmao town was 63.25 million yuan, accounting for 30.6% of the GDP; there were 4 industrial enterprises with 530 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 44.79 million yuan, an increase of 6.3% over 2010.

Commerce and trade

By the end of 2011, Dongmao town had 53 commercial outlets, 212 employees, and the total sales of social goods was 10.24 million yuan, an increase of 23.5% over 2010.

finance

By the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Dongmao town was 78.24 million yuan, an increase of 25.2% over 2010, and the balance of various loans was 54.2 million yuan, an increase of 14.5% over 2010.

Post Office

In 2011, the total amount of postal business in Dongmao town was 98000 yuan, of which the net income was 42000 yuan.

social undertakings

education

By the end of 2011, Dongmao town had 6 kindergartens, 157 children in kindergartens and 12 full-time teachers; 8 primary schools, 950 students in school and 92 full-time teachers; 1 junior middle school, 360 students in school and 34 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children, enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and nine-year compulsory education coverage rate reached 100%. In 2011, the financial education expenditure of Dongmao town was 2.4 million yuan, an increase of 15.4% over 2010, accounting for 11.2% of the town's financial expenditure.

Cultural and sports undertakings

By the end of 2011, Dongmao town had one cultural station, eight village level cultural activity centers, 23 cultural specialized households, 14 libraries and 42000 books. By the end of 2011, there was a school stadium in Dongmao town; 20% of the villages had installed fitness equipment, and 17% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. By the end of 2011, the number of cable TV users in Dongmao town was 3400, accounting for 54.3%.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, Dongmao town had 2 medical and health institutions, 4 clinics, 39 beds, 16.5 medical beds per 10000 people, total fixed assets of 19.8 million yuan, and 16 professional health personnel, including 3 licensed doctors, 2 licensed assistant doctors and 1 registered nurse. In 2011, the medical institutions of Dongmao town completed 16000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, and 25 villagers participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, with a participation rate of 97.5%.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in Dongmao town was 87, with 102 people, and the expenditure was 302300 yuan, a decrease of 13.47% compared with 2010; the monthly per capita was 247 yuan, an increase of 8.7% compared with 2010; the number of rural minimum living security households was 2719, with 2876 people, and the expenditure was 2.7664 million yuan, an increase of 28.42% compared with 2010; the monthly per capita was 80 yuan, an increase of 14.29% compared with 2010; the state pension and subsidy 154 people were given preferential treatment, and the expenditure of pension expenses was 828900 yuan, 12.5% less than that in 2010.

Post and telecommunication

By the end of 2011, there was a post office in Dongmao Town, with a total circulation of 2000 newspapers and periodicals; there were 1360 fixed line telephone users, with a telephone penetration rate of 21.7%; there were 6100 mobile phone users, and 12000 broadband access users.

infrastructure

In 2004, Dongmao town paved 10 kilometers of Dongmao section of Ba Si highway, hardening 34 kilometers of cement pavement for nine villages.