Maomaofeng Town, Nanxiong City, Shaoguan City, Guangdong Province

Maomaofeng town

Maomaofeng town belongs to Nanxiong City, Shaoguan City, Guangdong Province. It is adjacent to Zhuji town in the East, Quan'an town in the south, Lanhe town in the West and Dayu County in Jiangxi Province in the north. The administrative area is 125.97 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, 9701 people registered residence in the town of hats. As of June 2020, 1 towns and 5 administrative villages were under the jurisdiction of hats.

By the end of 2018, there were 8 industrial enterprises in maomaofeng town and 6 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

Ming Dynasty belongs to Lingyuan capital of Jiucheng township.

Qing Jiaqing 12 years (1907), is Guiren.

In the fourth year of Xianfeng (1854), the abandoned capital was built.

In 1928, it belonged to renhezheng Township, renhefen Township and renhezhong township.

In 1940, it was transferred to Yonghe Township, the first district.

In 1949, it belonged to Yonghe Township, the Sixth District.

In 1957, the district was withdrawn and the township was merged, belonging to Hengshui Township and Yonghe township.

After 1958, it belonged to Quan'an (satellite) people's Commune and suburban people's commune.

In 1960, it was separated from suburban people's Commune and established maomaofeng forestry people's commune, which was later renamed maomaofeng people's commune.

In 1984, it was renamed district.

In 1986, the town was built in winter.

administrative division

As of June 2020, maomaofeng town has jurisdiction over one community and five administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

It is located at 25 ° 13 ′ N and 114 ° 13 ′ E. It is adjacent to Zhuji town in the East, Quan'an town in the south, Lanhe town in the West and Dayu County in Jiangxi Province in the north. The administrative area is 125.97 square kilometers.

topographic features

Maomaofeng town is located in the western part of Dayuling mountain. Its geology belongs to Yanshanian granite and Cambrian Sinian metamorphic rock. Mica granite and monzogranite are all over the country. The main soil types are yellow soil and red soil formed by weathering of granite.

climate

The average annual temperature of maomaofeng town is 18 ℃, the frost free period is 260 days, and the average annual rainfall is 1550 mm.

natural resources

Maomaofeng town has a total land area of 10224 hectares, including 83335 hectares of woodland, with a forest coverage rate of 74.3%. The main tree species are pine, fir and Phyllostachys pubescens, with a standing stock of 484591 cubic meters. It is the main forest area in Nanxiong.

There are granite, rare earth and gold in maomaofengzhen. There is a municipal maomaofeng forest farm, covering an area of 3000 hectares, with an annual timber output of 1000 cubic meters and an annual afforestation of 80 hectares.

The annual average flow of main rivers in maomaofeng town is 9.26 m3 / s, the water energy reserve is 5400 kW, the available water energy is 4200 kW, and the developed water energy is 2600 kW.

Economics

Maomaofeng town has 8096 hectares of arable land. In 1992, the total industrial and agricultural output value of maomaofeng town was 23.18 million yuan. The industrial output value was 6.55 million yuan, accounting for 28.3% of the total output value, and the agricultural output value was 16.63 million yuan, accounting for 71.7% of the total output value. There are 229 industrial enterprises, including 9 in town, 14 in management area and 198 in individual. The main industrial enterprises include three power stations, one wood factory and one grain and oil processing plant. Agriculture is dominated by planting. There are 2 forest farms run by towns, 2 forest farms run by management districts and 10 forest farms run by ton farmers, with a total area of 3733 hectares. 3200 hectares of plantations have been built, 2400 cubic meters of timber have been cut annually, and the output value is 1.5 million yuan. In the total output value of agriculture, planting accounts for 45.4%, forestry 12.9%, animal husbandry 14.6%, sideline 0.2% and fishery 1.95%. The rural per capita income is 1031 yuan. The town has one farmer's market and two professional markets, covering an area of 18000 square meters. There are 85 commercial households, including 15 Chinese business households, 5 collective households and 65 individual households. In 1992, the market trade turnover was 3.6 million yuan, and the retail sales of social goods was 2.95 million yuan.

In 2004, the sown area of rice was 1155.33 hectares, with a total yield of 8580 tons. Yellow tobacco planting area of 200 hectares, total output of 354 tons, 88 tons of purchase. Peanut planting area is 153.33 hectares, with a total yield of 425 tons. The number of live pigs was 11230 and 7337. The number of three birds sold on the market is 121667. The total output of aquatic products is 156 tons. In 2004, the total revenue was 2.28 million yuan and the total expenditure was 1.46 million yuan. The per capita net income of farmers is 3186 yuan. The balance of residents' savings deposits was 4.5 million yuan. At the end of 2004, there were 1412 fixed line telephones and 720 mobile phones.

population

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of 9701 people in hats.

traffic

Provincial Highway 342 passes through the town. The total length of the highway is 43 km, including 7 km provincial road, 9 km City Road and 27 km township road. It is 24 km to Nanxiong City, 127 km to Shaoguan, 63 km to Dayu, 153 km to Ganzhou City and 100 km to Xinfeng County.

social undertakings

education

In 1992, there were 1 middle school, 5 primary schools and 1 kindergarten in maomaofeng Town, with 1480 students. The enrollment rate of school-age children was 99.2%.

In 2004, there was one middle school and five primary schools in maomaofeng Town, with 85 teachers and 1070 students. The enrollment rate of school-age children was 998%, realizing the building of teaching buildings.

Cultural undertakings

In 1992, there were 14 cultural and entertainment places in maomaofeng town. Mass cultural life includes literary and artistic creation, photography, lantern riddles, northern Guangdong folk songs, incense dragon dance, piano, chess, calligraphy and painting, and opera singing.

medical and health work

In 1992, there was a central health care hospital and a medical station in each management area.

In 2004, there were 1 central health center, 5 village medical stations and 14 medical staff in maomaofeng town.

social security

In 2004, there were 4388 basic medical insurance participants and 132 basic endowment insurance participants in maomaofeng town.

History and culture

Because the highest peak on the border of the town looks like hat, it is called hat peak, with an altitude of 1058 meters. The town is also named after it.

Local specialties

The color of Chinese fir is white or yellow. The grain of Chinese fir is straight and straight. It is easy to process. It is resistant to decay and has few insects and frogs. The benches made of Chinese fir are not moldy for a hundred years. It can be used in construction, shipbuilding and papermaking. The total volume of Cunninghamia lanceolata in the town is 2912500 cubic meters, and the cutting volume is 2603600 cubic meters.

Phyllostachys pubescens is also called Miaozhu, Nanzhu and Qingzhu. It is 6 ~ 10 meters high, thick and tough, and has strong tensile and pressure resistance. It can be used for tower building, shed construction, production, living utensils, handicrafts and paper making. It is produced in all management areas. There are 100 hectares of bamboo forest in the whole town, and the stock volume of Phyllostachys pubescens is 450000.

Lentinus edodes are produced in all management areas. Most of them are purple or white. They are rich in many kinds of nutrients. They have anti-cancer function and taste delicious. They are not only good vegetables, but also good medicine for treating hypertension and diabetes. With an annual output of 10 tons, it is exported to both inside and outside the province.

Winter bamboo shoots are underground shoots of Phyllostachys pubescens. They are collected in winter, so they are called winter bamboo shoots. It tastes delicious and the meat is crisp and smooth. It is a rare dish. It is produced in Fuzhu and Dongtou management area. Annual output of 100 tons, exported to Guangzhou, Shanghai and other places.