Hao Ji Ping Yao nationality township, Zhongfang County, Huaihua City, Hunan Province

Haojiping Yao nationality township

Haojiping Yao township is located in the east of Zhongfang County, at the junction of Zhongfang County, Chenxi County and Xupu County. It is a provincial poverty-stricken township. It was established in 1989 with the approval of the provincial Civil Affairs Department and the provincial people's commission. It borders xiaohenglong and Hetian townships in Xupu County in the East, Jinxi Township in Xupu County in the south, Longzhen and Dingjia Township in Xupu County in the west, and shangpuxi and luozishan townships in Chenxi County in the north. The township has poor traffic and information, with an average altitude of about 700 meters, known as the county's "Qinghai Tibet Plateau".

Historical evolution

In ancient times, haojiping Yao nationality was located in Chu, Qianzhong County in Qin, Chenyang and Tancheng County in Han, and Longbiao in Tang. It was the first mile of Shibao Township in Qianyang in the Qing Dynasty, and ZhuoZhi Township in Qianyang in the period of the Republic of China. After the establishment of Huaihua County, it belonged to Wolong Township in the early stage and Jielong Township in the later stage. In 1958, Jielong Township and Ding Township merged to form Jielong people's commune. In 1961, the system was adjusted and haojiping people's commune was established by dividing seven production teams from Jielong people's commune, namely, jidutang, Zhuxi, dongmenkou, Luohong, laotianxi, Sanchaxi and gantianlong. On January 31, 1989, with the approval of the provincial people's government, the haojiping township government of Huaihua City was abolished and the Yao Township People's Government of Huaihua City was established. In October 1998, due to the withdrawal of land and the establishment of a city, it was incorporated into the jurisdiction of Zhongfang County, which is the only ethnic minority Township in Zhongfang county.

administrative division

With a total area of 67.63 square kilometers (2017), the township has jurisdiction over 7 villages, including jidutang, Zhuxi, dongmenkou, Luohong, laotianxi, Sanchaxi and gantianlong, 72 villager groups, 6147 people (2017), 2342 ethnic minorities, accounting for 46% of the total population of the township. In 2015, Taojiang village was merged into haojiping township. In 2016, three villages including laotianxi village, dongmenkou village and Luohong village were merged. In 2017, haojiping Yao Township covers a total area of 75.05 square kilometers, and now has 6 administrative villages and 81 villager groups.

geographical environment

geographical position

Haojiping Yao nationality township is located in the east of Zhongfang County, Hunan Province, at the junction of three counties and six townships. It borders xiaohenglong Township and huangmaoyuan town in Xupu County in the East, Jinxi Township in Xupu County in the south, Longxiang Township and Dingxiang Township in Xupu County in the west, shangpuxi Township and luozishan Township in Chenxi County in the north, 75 km away from Huaihua City and 88 km away from Zhongfang county.

climate

Haojiping Yao nationality township is located in Xuefeng mountain system, with mild climate, abundant rainfall, four distinct seasons, long frost free period, short time of severe cold and heat, and average annual temperature of 17.8 ℃, average annual rainfall of 1678 mm.

natural resources

Haojiping Yao nationality township has many mountains and few fields. The mountainous area is more than 80000 mu, the forest coverage rate is more than 80%, the timber volume is 130000 cubic meters, and the cultivated land area is more than 4500 mu, including 3825 mu of paddy field and 625 mu of dry land. Haojiping Yao nationality township is known as the hometown of "big leaf honeysuckle" and "Mountain Cloud grape". The territory is rich in trees, with a forest area of 72600 Mu and a timber stock of 170000 cubic meters. The main tree species are Cunninghamia lanceolata, pine, sandalwood, maple, tung tree, masson pine and more than 20 varieties. The territory has special geological structure and rich underground mineral resources, including stone coal, pyrite, copper, limestone, kaolin, etc.

Township Construction

In recent years, the township has made full use of its unique geographical, cultural and resource advantages, made full use of its strengths and avoided its weaknesses, and invested more than 400000 yuan to strive for development for the people.

First, pay close attention to infrastructure construction

. The construction of haojiping Xupu xiaohenglong Cross County highway was started, and the cross county highway from haojiping to Jinxi township was successfully opened in March 2004. 62 of the 72 villager groups have opened simple roads, and the traffic network system has been greatly improved.

The second is the rational development of resources.

There are many streams and gullies in the township, and the water resources are extremely rich, which can be used for cascade development of hydropower stations, with an installed capacity of 3000 kW. There is a power station with an installed capacity of 400 kW and an annual power generation of 1.6 million kW / h in the territory. There is a power station under construction with an installed capacity of 320 kW. A type II reservoir with an installed capacity of 750 kW has been designed and approved. There are many kinds of mineral resources in the township, mainly including stone coal, iron ore, copper, kaolin, etc. It is rich in tourism resources, including the cultural Memorial Pavilion of Wuyao Township and the natural cave at the entrance of the cave. More than 2000 people visit the township every year. The township has set up one glue board factory and one chipping factory respectively. The added value of township enterprises has reached 4.94 million yuan, and the paid taxes of township enterprises are 54000 yuan.

Third, increase the intensity of industrial structure adjustment

. Haojiping township is a remote minority Township, which belongs to the alpine mountain area. It is very suitable for the growth of Chinese medicinal materials such as honeysuckle and Gastrodia elata. The masses also have the habit of planting medicinal materials. The township gives full play to its climatic and geographical advantages, develops 3000 mu of honeysuckle, 300 mu of high mountain grapes, 5000 mu of Tianma cellar, 800 mu of various economic fruit trees, 2 large sheep farmers, 1 large cattle farmer and 2 large pig farmers, all of which have a certain scale. The disposable income of farmers increases by 7.3%, reaching 620 yuan.

Fourth, pay attention to strengthen the simultaneous development of culture, education and health.

There is a cultural service center and an amateur troupe in the township. The local people are simple and the unique "tea mountain drum" is well-known in surrounding cities and counties. It has applied for the protection project of Huaihua minority folk culture. In January 2004, the documentary "tea mountain drum" won the second prize in Huaihua minority culture festival. There is a middle school and six primary schools for nationalities, with 46 teachers and 578 students. The middle school for Nationalities covers an area of more than 4000 square meters, and 997 square meters of dilapidated buildings were rebuilt in 2004. Computers have been popularized in the middle school, with strong teachers and good teaching quality. The township has complete medical and health facilities, including 7 doctors and nurses, 10 beds and 3 village clinics.