Liu Jia Ping Bai Zu Xiang, Sangzhi County, Zhangjiajie City, Hunan Province

Bai nationality township of liujiaping

Liujiaping Bai nationality township is located in the southeast of Sangzhi County, Zhangjiajie City, Hunan Province, adjacent to furongqiao Township in the East, Ruitapu town in the south, Liyuan Town in the West and hongjiaguan Township in the north, with a total area of 38.11 square kilometers (2017).

In 2017, liujiaping Bai Township had jurisdiction over 6 villages, 114 villager groups and 11691 people (in 2017), with the Bai population accounting for 90% of the township population.

Liujiaping is a piece of red land. It is the starting point of the second front army of the Red Army in the long march. There are Memorial Hall of the starting point of the second front army of the Red Army in liujiaping and the former site of the headquarters of the 26th army of the Red Army.

Liujiaping is a green home. 9200 mu of farmland has been converted to forest and 1600 mu of ecological forest have been implemented in the township, with the forest coverage rate reaching 65%. Liujiaping is a happy land of national harmony. In the process of mutual blending, all ethnic groups, mainly Bai nationality, learn from each other and make common progress, which has accumulated profound national cultural heritage. Bai nationality's battle drum dance has been listed in the third batch of national intangible cultural heritage list.

Historical evolution

The former Bai township of liujiaping was zhujita commune. In 1984, it was founded and renamed as Bai township of liujiaping. In 1995, it was merged into Ruitapu town. In 1998, it was restored to its original name.

administrative division

With a total area of 38.2 square kilometers, liujiaping Bai Township governs 13 villages and 114 villager groups. in 2016, the original 13 administrative villages were merged into 6 administrative villages. zhujita village merged with shuangyuanping village, called Changzheng village; xiongjiarong village and tianerya village merged with liujiaping village; Xinqiao village merged with Chaoyang village, called Xinyang village; wantianyu village merged with guanxijian village; gujiaping village merged with Tangjiaqiao village, called rhinoceros village; Yingzuishan village merged with shuangxiqiao village.

Economic situation

By the end of 2013, the GDP of the township was nearly 100 million yuan, the fiscal revenue was 6.8976 million yuan, the agricultural GDP was 32.43 million yuan, the investment in fixed assets was 3.255 million yuan, the total amount of social consumer goods was nearly 10 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers reached 2038 yuan, which was 34 times, 27 times, 16 times, 15 times and 15 times of that in 1984, respectively. The living standard of the people was improved rapidly and the life was stable. the industrial layout has shown initial results. In 1984, the Bai nationality township of liujiaping was dominated by agricultural cultivation, and the secondary and tertiary industries were weak. After the economic system reform, the secondary and tertiary industries developed vigorously from scratch. At present, there are 98 individual businesses with more than 200 employees, 4 industrial enterprises and mines, including 3 with an annual income of more than 2 million yuan, 1 with an annual income of more than 500000 yuan, and about 3100 clerks, The annual income of migrant workers is more than 5 million, the land circulation is nearly 500 mu, and there are 6 large farmers of watermelon, vegetables, high-end seedlings and flowers, and 7 farmers of pig, cattle and special breeding.

social undertakings

The transportation facilities in the territory are excellent, with cement roads for village groups, complete functions of public services such as culture, education, health and homes for the aged, perfect agricultural industrialization facilities, and network communication covering the whole township. In recent years, the township party committee and government have been constantly promoting the industrial characteristics, scale and standardization, and adjusting the industrial structure. They have formed a demonstration base of 2000 mu for hybrid rice, high-quality and high-yield corn and a production base of more than 6000 mu for citrus as the leading industry. At the same time, they have vigorously developed the industries of vegetables, kudzu root, Camellia oleifera and breeding, which has broadened the channels for farmers to increase their income The Bai nationality has a strong cultural heritage, and the Bai nationality's battle encouragement is displayed to the world in the form of simple, bright, rough and generous. The ancestral folk craft of bamboo woven flower back cage has been awarded by the National Agricultural Expo for many times. The traditional cultural festivals of Bai nationality, such as the seventh day of July, are very lively every year. Red tourism resources are rich. There are the former sites of the headquarters of the 2nd and 6th Red Army Corps and the memorial hall of the starting place of the 2nd Red Army's Long March. The Red Army's Diaoyutai, xiemadun and other scenic spots have been restored. The red folk songs, red dances, red costumes and other traditions have fully demonstrated the elegant demeanor of the old people. More than 96% of the population in the township enjoy the medical insurance policy, and a total of 4.73 million yuan of medical expenses have been reimbursed. In 2014, there were 1927 people enjoying pension, 79 people enjoying the five guarantees policy, 55 poor families enjoying the assistance policy, 231 people enjoying the meal subsidy of 550 yuan per semester. 93% of the population in the township had a drinking distance of less than 20 meters, 88% of the population was less than 200 meters away from the road, 100% of the population used electricity, more than 60% of the population used mobile phones, more than 90% of the TV users, more than 96% of the nine-year compulsory education coverage, and 3 Over 800 new brick houses have been built in the past 20 years.

Special stamps

The launching ceremony of the special stamp "red footprint" was held in liujiaping Bai Township, Zhangjiajie City, Hunan Province. Two 90 year old Red Army veterans Peng Junming and Zhang Haiqing jointly launched the launch of the special stamp "red footprint". On November 19, 1935, the two old Red Army soldiers, led by Ren Bishi and he long, started the great long march from liujiaping, Zhangjiajie. A set of 6 special stamps with a face value of 7.2 yuan are designed for Jinggangshan, Ruijin, Zunyi, Huining, Yan'an, Xibaipo and other revolutionary bases and holy places. At the launching ceremony, Liang Bi, vice mayor of Zhangjiajie City, said that China Post Group and China Philatelic Federation selected the launching ceremony of the "red footprint" stamp to be launched at the starting place of the long march of the second front army of the Red Army, which fully reflected their concern and love for the old revolutionary base areas and ethnic areas, and sent a big gift to the people of the Zhang family.