Guangwu Town, Xingyang City, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province

Guangwu town

Guangwu town is located 30 kilometers northwest of Zhengzhou City and 13 kilometers northeast of Xingyang city in Henan Province. It is close to the Yellow River in the north. Its geographical location is between 113 ° 69 ′ - 113 ° 30 ′ E and 34 ° 36 ′ - 34 ° 58 ′ n. It is 11.2 kilometers wide from East to west and 14.2 kilometers long from north to south. It covers a total area of 154 square kilometers. The highest altitude is 253.1 meters, the lowest altitude is 109 meters and the relative drop is 119 meters.

Guangwu town has a total of 43 administrative villages, 284 villager groups and 88256 people (mainly Han nationality) in 2017. From the Qin and Han Dynasties to the early days of the founding of new China, Guangwu town was established as a township system and a county system, known as the No.1 ancient town in Central China and the No.1 town in Zhengzhou. In 2018, the national health county (township) was reconfirmed. In October 2019, Guangwu town was selected as one of the "Top 1000 towns with comprehensive strength in China in 2019".

survey

Guangwu town is located in the north of Xingyang City, 30 kilometers away from the municipal government. Lianhuo Expressway and Zhengyun Expressway cross the border. Historical sites include Longshan cultural site, Yangshao cultural site, Zheng's Zuying, Pingtao city site, shihugu site, Han tombs, Han baerwang City, ancient battlefield site, Gaozu temple, and Dianjun platform. Tourist attractions include the Grand View of the Yellow River and Mangshan cemetery.

Historical evolution

Heyin County, Guangwu county and Chengbai County once ruled the county in history. Guangwu commune was established in 1958, township was changed in 1983, and town was changed in 1993. In 1997, it covers an area of 154 square kilometers and has a population of 87000. It has jurisdiction over Guangwu, Taoyuan, Shuiquan, Renhe, Yancun, nidian, Baizhai, Suzhai, sunzhai, junzhang, dinglou, dingwa, Houwang, sangongmiao, Nandong, shidagu, chayan, Dongzhuang, Hucun, Fengzhuang, Heili, dongsulou, xisuluou, Fanhe, Chendong, Zhangzhuang, WANGDING, Zhangdong, bawangcheng, taohuayu, Zhangzhuang There are 40 administrative villages in chezhuang, chedagou, zhongrendong, beirenzhuang, Tangdong, zhaiyu, beichengou, Wanggou and dongzhanggou.

administrative division

Guangwu town has 43 administrative villages, including Guangwu village, Yan village, nidian village, Taoyuan Village, Shuiquan village, Tangdong village, Renhe Village, Baizhai village, Suzhai village, dinglou village, dingwa village, junzhang village, sunzhai village, Houwang village, Sanguanmiao village, chayan village, Nandong village, maestrogu village, Dongzhuang Village, Hu Village, Fengzhuang village, Heili village, dongsulou village, xisuluou village, Fanhe village, Zhanghe village and Chenwu village Dongcun, Zhangdong village, WANGDING village, bawangcheng village, taohuayu village, Zhangzhuang village, Wanggou village, hanwangcheng village, zhaiziyu village, beichengou village, beiren village, Zhongren village, chedagou village, chezhuang village, dongweiying village, xiweiying village, Danyang Village.

geographical environment

geographical position

Guangwu town of Xingyang city is located 30 km northwest of Zhengzhou City and 13 km northeast of Xingyang city. It is close to the Yellow River in the north. Its geographical location is between 113 ° 69 ′ - 113 ° 30 ′ E and 34 ° 36 ′ - 34 ° 58 ′ n. It is 11.2 km wide from East to west and 14.2 km long from north to south, with a total area of 154 square kilometers. The highest altitude is 253.1 meters, the lowest altitude is 109 meters, and the relative drop is 119 meters.

Climatic characteristics

The climate is mild, cold in winter and hot in summer, warm and cool in spring and autumn, with four distinct seasons and obvious characteristics. The average annual rainfall is about 562mm, and the rainfall is mainly concentrated in July, August and September. The average temperature is 14.3 ℃, and the average sunshine time is 2195.4 hours. The frost free period of the whole year is 233 days, and the sunshine is sufficient. It belongs to monsoon climate, with more westerlies and northwest winds in summer, and less snow in winter.

natural environment

The town is divided into Nanping and Beishan by Kuhe river. Mangling mountain in the north is a shallow hilly area, with vertical and horizontal gullies, complex terrain and obvious undulation. There are two rivers in the town, Suohe and Kuhe. From 1960s to 1970s, the two rivers were flowing continuously, but now they are all dried up. The Yellow River flows at the foot of mangling mountain.

Population nationality

Guangwu town has a total of 40 administrative villages and 272 villager groups, with a total population of 88256 (2017) (mainly Han nationality). From the Qin and Han Dynasties to the early days of the founding of new China, Guangwu town was established as a township system and a county system, known as the No.1 ancient town in Central China and the No.1 town in Zhengzhou.

History and culture

Guangwu town has a long history, gathering the Yangshao new period culture and Qin, Han, Tang and other cultural sites of several generations. Tanggang reservoir has a water surface of 5 km and 300 mu. The ancient battlefield of Chu and Han Dynasties, aocang, Zheng's Zuying, Zhaocheng temple, Jinshan, Yuncheng, Junfu, Xingguo temples and other cultural sites and tourism resources all over the world are enough to build China's 5000 year old cultural corridor and play a symphony of Chinese culture. A Mang Mountain, the literati literati, literati and famous officials of the past dynasties to visit, watch and visit, leaving many magnificent poems.

Economic overview

agricultural development

Guangwu is a standard agricultural town with good agricultural infrastructure and agricultural advantages. The total cultivated land area is 107000 mu, of which machine wells are scattered all over the town, making more than 95% of the cultivated land in the town become fertile and fertile fields that can be irrigated by drought and water logging. It mainly produces wheat, corn, millet, cotton, soybeans, peanuts, sesame, etc. it is a comprehensive agricultural development project base and grain production base in Xingyang city Food base.

Used to show off and proud of the high yield of grain and cotton in Beijing. With the development of external economy, the income of farmers increases slowly because of the single grain planting mode. As the Party committee and the government guided the farmers to update their ideas and vigorously adjust the agricultural industrial structure, the single grain planting mode was adjusted very quickly, and two vegetable wholesale markets were established in Dongcun and chezhuang successively.

The development of the market has led to the rise of greenhouse vegetables. The rise of greenhouse vegetables makes the planting area of vegetables and cash crops increase rapidly. Famous, excellent, local and special product bases such as tomato, pollution-free scallion, water-saving lotus and daylily emerge as the times require. New intensive planning model, ornamental and benefit oriented emerging industries such as chicken, duck and dairy cattle are developing rapidly.

Tangdong village Baiguo manor and master cow breeding standardized community have been built, bawangpai WanMu pollution-free scallion base and WanMu high-quality grain production base have been built, taohuayu provincial forest park has been built, with the implementation of the national policy of returning farmland to forest, more than 27000 mu of wind and sand source ecological control project has been completed, and persimmon, peach, pomegranate, plum, pear, juniper and poplar have been planted The adjustment of agricultural industrialization production system is increasingly improved.

industrial development

Guangwu's industry started late and its foundation is weak. Guangwu iron and steel works and agricultural Chaoma vehicle works, the leading enterprises established in 1985, have been in a slump due to the impact of the market economy. Under the correct leadership of the town Party committee and the government and the joint efforts of the whole town people, a series of preferential policies for attracting investment have been formulated and issued. We have tried every possible means to go out, attract internal and external contacts, seek increment with the stock, vigorously start the stop production and semi stop production enterprises in the town, vigorously develop the non-public economy, and newly set up dingwa chemical plant, Yancun grass cutting machine plant, Xingyang Ruixiang refractory plant and Henan Yulei building materials plant Ltd., SECCO grain and Oil Machinery Co., Ltd. and other enterprises have begun to take shape in the town's smelting, chemical, building materials, machinery manufacturing and other industrial systems, and restored the production of steel plants that have been shut down for many years.

With the implementation of preferential policies and the change of investment environment, Xingyang Dairy Co., Ltd., Zhengzhou Tongda Heavy Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd. and Zhengzhou Jianghai beer group have successively settled in Guangwu. Subsequently, the "Jiangnan Heju" development project of Zhengzhou Qinghua garden also signed a contract with Guangwu to invest in the development of leisure tourism projects integrating ecology, tourism and long-distance real estate development. Tasong, rubber banyan, Ligustrum lucidum and tung trees have been planted in Guangwu.

The new Party committee and government will focus on "paying close attention to industrial projects, attracting investment and promoting development". The construction project of Zhengzhou Guangyuan Weiye Co., Ltd. with a total investment of 28 million yuan has been completed; the construction project of Zhengzhou Kefeng hydraulic seal electromechanical Co., Ltd. with a total investment of 12 million yuan and an area of 26 Mu is in smooth implementation; the second phase of taohuayu ski resort construction project with a total investment of 20 million yuan and the second phase of art stone production project of Henan Yulei building materials Co., Ltd. with a total investment of 12 million yuan have been started The construction project of Zhengzhou Siwei Electromechanical Equipment Co., Ltd. with an investment of 100 million yuan, an area of 100 mu and an annual output of 50000 tons of hydraulic support frame was implemented.

tourist industry

The cultural landscape of Guangwu has a long history, and its historical sites are fascinating. Longshan culture, Yangshao cultural sites, Zheng's ancestral tombs and ancient Han tombs are scattered all over the territory. Many scenic spots, such as hanba Erwang City, Zhongzhou ancient cultural recreation center, Huanghe Baiguo manor, the boundary between the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, Heyin pomegranate, Huanghe barrage, chaku, Sanhuang statue, hanba ancient ferry, Chuhe Hanjie ancient battlefield, Sanhuang mountain Taohua Valley, have attracted numerous Chinese and foreign tourists Here is a sightseeing tour.

social undertakings

The first is to establish 18 village level community service centers for the convenience of the people;

The second is to set up "two columns" to make scientific and beautiful village affairs open column and publicity column with rainproof facilities, and timely disclose village affairs, government affairs, finance, publicity policies, health knowledge, etc;

Third, build a fully functional "three rooms and one game", including cultural activity room, chess and card room, library, table tennis room and more than five kinds of fitness equipment;

The fourth is to set up "three stations and one city", including health service station, family planning station, military support and preferential service station and convenience supermarket; the fifth is to beautify the community environment and complete public sanitation facilities, with the hardening, lighting and greening rate of main roads reaching 100%.

Folk literature and art

Fireworks are a feast for the gods. Fireworks are mostly set off in open space. The fireworks were set off in Xuzhuang artillery workshop. The layout of the scene included the first gate and the second gate