Hubin Town, Boxing County, Binzhou City, Shandong Province

Hubin town

Hubin Town, belonging to Boxing County, Binzhou City, Shandong Province, is located in the central and southern part of Boxing County, adjacent to dianzi town in the East, Xingfu town in the southeast, Caowang town in the south, Qifeng town in Zibo City in the southwest, Jinqiu street in the west, and Chengdong Street across Xiaoqinghe River in the north. The area is 65.94 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Hubin town was 46251.

In September 1968, Hubin commune and zhaihao commune were established. In May 1984, it was changed to township. In December 1994, zhaihao withdrew his hometown and established a town. In March 2001, zhaihao town was merged into Hubin town. As of June 2020, Hubin town has 25 administrative villages.

By the end of 2018, there were 389 industrial enterprises in Hubin Town, including 22 large-scale industrial enterprises and 57 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In the Shang Dynasty, Hubin town belonged to pugu state.

During the spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period, they belonged to the state of Qi, BoChang and Le'an.

In the Qin and Han Dynasties, it belonged to the Marquis state of BoChang county and Yanxiang.

In the late Tang Dynasty, it belonged to Boxing County.

In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was baiqiu township of Boxing County.

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it was the second district.

In October 1958, Hubin commune was established.

In May 1961, it was changed to district.

In September 1968, Hubin commune and zhaihao commune were established.

In May 1984, it was changed to township.

In December 1994, zhaihao withdrew his hometown and established a town.

In March 2001, zhaihao town was merged into Hubin town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Hubin town had 25 villagers' committees including Liuqiao, Liutong, Zhaibian, Ximen, Jianghan, dongshunhe I, dongshunhe II, xishunhe I, xishunhe II, liushuliubai, Liuwang, Dongmen, zhailu, zhangbafo, zhaihao, Qianmen, Qijia, Xianggong, Nanmen, luliu, Luzhu, Luwu, lutui and Luwang, and 252 villagers' groups.

By June 2020, Hubin town has 25 administrative villages: Liuwang village, Liubai village, Liushu village, dongshunhe village 1, dongshunhe village 2, xishunhe village 1, xishunhe village 2, Luzhu village, luliu village, lutui village, Luwu village, Luwang village, Jianghan village, Liuqiao village, Liutong village, Zhaibian village, zhaihao village, zhangbafo village, zhailu village, Dongmen Village, Qianmen village, Qijia village and Xianggong village Village, Nanmen village, Ximen village, the town people's Government in Liuqiao village Xingbin road.

geographical environment

Location context

Hubin town is located in the central and southern part of Boxing County, adjacent to dianzi town in the East, Xingfu town in the southeast, Caowang town in the south, Qifeng town in Zibo City in the southwest, Jinqiu street in the west, and Chengdong street across Xiaoqinghe River in the north. The area is 65.94 square kilometers.

topographic features

Hubin town is located in the piedmont alluvial plain of the Taiyi mountains. In the north, it belongs to the shallow depression between rivers, and in the south, it belongs to the gentle Piedmont Plain: the terrain is high in the West and low in the East.

hydrology

Hubin town belongs to Xiaoqing River system, with Tuanjie River, fenhong River, Xingfu River, yugouzi River, etc.

population

At the end of 2011, Hubin town had a total population of 44299, including 13410 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 30.3%. In the total population, there are 22504 males, accounting for 50.8%; 21795 females, accounting for 49.2%; 7088 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 16.0%; 24426 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 55.1%; 12785 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 28.9%.

At the end of 2017, Hubin town had 45537 permanent residents.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Hubin town was 46251.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Hubin town was 168 million yuan, an increase of 6.8% over the previous year. The local fiscal revenue was 92.71 million yuan, an increase of 4.2% over the previous year.

By the end of 2018, there were 389 industrial enterprises in Hubin Town, including 22 large-scale industrial enterprises and 57 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, Hubin town had 51000 mu of cultivated land, 1.2 mu per capita, and the total agricultural output value reached 256 million yuan. The main food crops are wheat and corn. It produces 46000 tons of grain, 1028.7 kg per capita, including 22000 tons of wheat and 24000 tons of corn. The main economic crops are vegetables and seedless watermelon, with a vegetable planting area of 1076 Mu and an output of 4247 tons. Animal husbandry is mainly to raise pigs and poultry, with 42000 pigs sold and 220000 at the end of the year; 2.8 million poultry sold and 550000 at the end of the year, with a total afforestation area of 29000 mu, forest coverage rate of 23.7%, fruit planting area of 053 Mu and yield of 1370 tons. The main varieties are seedless watermelon. The fishery is mainly grass carp and silver carp. The water surface area that can be used for aquaculture is 75900 square meters. There are 286 large agricultural machines. The per capita net income of farmers is 9031 yuan

Industry

The industry of Hubin town is mainly composed of petrochemical industry, papermaking, food processing, plate, bio power generation, wood processing and building materials. In 2011, the total output value of private economy was 21.9 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 27%; there were 20 large-scale enterprises with 4362 employees, realizing industrial added value of 1.97 billion yuan and fixed assets investment of 1.09 billion yuan.

business

In 2011, Hubin town has 350 commercial outlets, 860 employees, annual production of 47 million pieces of wooden furniture and rattan furniture, and has become the largest production and distribution center in northern Shandong, with sales of social goods reaching 110000 yuan; there are 6 urban and rural fairs, with annual turnover of 120 million yuan.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Hubin town had one cultural station, two village cultural activities, two villager troupes, 18 various libraries, more than 50 amateur calligraphers, photographers and writers, 5 provincial and municipal cultural relics protection units, 8 school stadiums and 12 village fitness squares. 48% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 33% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities One station, 11000 cable TV users, 85% of the households.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 7 kindergartens in Hubin Town, with 1533 children in kindergartens and 81 full-time teachers; 7 primary schools, with 2768 students and 214 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 2 junior middle schools, with 1594 students and 151 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. The education funds in the budget were 6 million Yuan.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, Hubin town had two independent scientific research and technology development institutions, with 031500 scientific and technological talents.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Hubin town had 1 health center, 1 new rural cooperative medical service office, 13 community health service stations and 14 outpatient departments. There are 80 beds, 44 health professionals and 22930 medical institutions. The number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 41803, and the participation rate was 99%.

social security

In 2011, there were 815 rural minimum living security households with 1323 people in Hubin Town, with an expenditure of 1.516 million yuan, an increase of 29% over the previous year, and 95 yuan per month, an increase of 26% over the previous year. The state subsidized 234 people, and the pension expenses were 1.365 million yuan, an increase of 12.8% over the previous year. Social welfare was 230000 yuan, an increase of 130% over the previous year. In rural areas, 119 people were provided with the five guarantees in a centralized way, while 18 people were provided with the five guarantees in a decentralized way, with a total expenditure of 720000 yuan, an increase of 10.2% over the previous year. 58 people received temporary relief in rural areas, with an expenditure of 2.5 yuan. One charity Branch received 38000 yuan of social donations throughout the year. 22000 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 92%.

traffic

In 2011, Hubin town has 205 national highway and Bolin, Weibo provincial highway intersection in the town, 6 county and township level highways; village level highways extend in all directions, and the highway mileage reaches 186.5 km.

famous scenery

Xingguo Temple

Xingguo temple is located in zhangbafo Village (original zhaigao Village) of Hubin town. It has been rebuilt many times since Sui Dynasty, including zhangbafo hall, Daxiong hall, East and West Wing rooms, Mountain Gate and other buildings. On the left side of the hall of zhangbafo, there are three steles. They are the steles of Xingguo Temple rebuilt in the first year of Chenghua, Wanli and Daoguang of the Qing Dynasty. Among them, the stele of Xingguo Temple rebuilt in the sixth year of Daoguang reign of the Qing Dynasty is engraved with the origin of the legendary "Zhangba Buddha". Xingguo temple is famous for its eight Buddhas. "Zhangba Buddha" was carved in the first year of Tianping (534 A.D.) in the Eastern Wei Dynasty. It is a blue stone, single three-dimensional round carving, with a height of 7.1 meters and a Buddha statue of 5.6 meters, which is 0.2 meters higher than the commonly said one Zhangba. In ancient times, "one Zhang eight" was grand and tall, so it was named "Zhang eight Buddha".

Stone statue of Zhangba Buddha

Located in zhaigao village, Hubin Town, Boxing County. Sitting in the north to the south, the Buddha statue is 6.75 meters high, 1.5 meters high, with a bottom area of 7.29 square meters. It is a single vertical round carved blue stone statue. The Buddha has a square face, a smile, a large face and ears, and a solemn Dharma. He is wearing a "commendatory clothing and broad belt" cassock with a monk inside. His chest is knotted, and his hands are applied with "Inaction" and "seal of wish". He stands barefoot on the lotus seat. In 534 ad, "Xingguo Temple" was built here. The statue is located in the main hall of the temple. Later, Xingguo temple was destroyed and the hall collapsed, leaving only Zhangba stone Buddha. In 1992, it was listed as the provincial key cultural relics protection center