Chucun Town, Weihai Torch hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Weihai City, Shandong Province

Early villages and towns

Chucun town is located in the west of Weihai City, Shandong Province, with convenient transportation and beautiful environment. It has 34 villagers' committees and 1 residents' committee, covering an area of 83.42 square kilometers, 2300 hectares of cultivated land and 18 kilometers of coastline.

In May 2020, chucun town was rated as provincial incentive township for cultivated land protection in 2019 by Shandong Provincial Department of natural resources.

brief introduction

Chucun town is rich in resources and has developed transportation. Yanshi highway runs through the central part of the town and forms a highway network at the intersection of chuzhang and Yanwei highways. Yanwei first class automobile special line is built in the northern coastal area. The largest bridge across the sea in the province surpasses chucun Beihai. Chucun is adjacent to the Yellow Sea in the north, with ten thousand mu bathing beach, ten thousand Mu forest farm and ten thousand mu breeding base. It is a tourist, summer resort and recuperation resort. in the early days, the economy of villages and towns developed rapidly, and now there are 53 villages and towns in the major categories of machinery manufacturing, food processing, textile and clothing, electronics, furniture, handicrafts, etc., with a strong industrial foundation. In agriculture, we should vigorously develop order agriculture. The town's high-quality fruits and off-season vegetables have reached more than 5000 mu, and aquaculture and animal husbandry have developed significantly. It borders Yangting town in the East, Jianggezhuang Town, Muping District, Yantai City in the west, Wangtuan Town, Huancui District in the south, Jieshi Town, Wendeng District in the southwest, and the Yellow Sea in the north. It covers an area of 83.42 square kilometers and has a population of 15632 (2017). It has jurisdiction over one neighborhood committee in front of Qijia, including northwest street, southwest Street, northeast street, Southeast street, Beishan, ximashan, Dongmashan, beidianzi, daoziqian, dongmenmenkuang, Nianzi, xishiling, zhongzizhuang, Sijia, dongshiling, ximmenkuang, jijiakouzi, longkouan, Yuanshang, yuanxia (yuanxia, jiangjiaan), Wujiazhuang, beizhaiku, zhujiazhai and Xibei There are 34 administrative villages and 35 natural villages including Dao, Kaoshan, dianliyuan (dianliyuan, yujiaan), Laishan, Yuanzhuang (Yuanzhuang, qijiaan), mashipo (mashipo, xiaomashipo), changkuangdianzi, Xiaoguan, xiaohebei, Changkuang and Xiaochan. The town government is located in Dongnan village, 20 kilometers away from Weihai City. In the territory of hills, the terrain is high in the South and low in the north. There are ten thousand Mu forest farms and bathing beaches along the coast. The coastline is 18 kilometers long. Shidao Yantai highway runs through the middle of the territory. There are late Neolithic cultural sites in beidianzi village.

evolution

At the end of the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Guanshan capital. In 1930, it belonged to Beihai Town, Nianzi Township and Shiling Township in the second district. In December 1941, Wenxi County was in charge of the mountainous area. In 1945, it belonged to Bailu district (12 districts) of Kunyu county. In June 1956, it belongs to Yangting District of Weihai City. In 1957, it belonged to Shiling township. In August 1958, it belonged to Bohai commune, later renamed Shiling commune, and in 1962, it was renamed chucun commune. In May 1965, it was transferred to Wendeng county. In March 1984, the commune was withdrawn and the town was established. By the end of 1990, it had an area of 73.7 square kilometers and a population of 8195 households and 23708 people, including 6756 households and 19366 people in rural areas. It had jurisdiction over chucun northwest street, chucun southwest Street, chucun northeast street, chucun southeast street, Beishan, ximashan, Dongmashan, beidianzi, daoziqian, dongmencekuang, Nianzi, xishiling, zhongzizhuang, Sijia, dongshiling, ximmencekuang, jijiakouzi, longkouzi, Yuanshang There are 34 administrative villages and 33 natural villages, including yuanxia, meijiazhuang, beizhaiku, zhujiazhai, Northwest Road, Kaoshan, dianliyuan, Laishan, Yuanzhuang, mashipo, changkuangdianzi, Xiaoguan, xiaohebei, Changkuang and Xiaochan. The town government is located in beidianzi, 26 kilometers away from Wendeng City. On June 23, 1994, with the approval of LUZHENG Zi No. 113, chucun town was put under the jurisdiction of Huancui District by Wendeng City. On May 12, 2003, with the approval of Weihai Municipal People's government, Huancui District was put under the management of Weihai Torch High tech Industrial Development Zone.

A brief introduction to the villages under its jurisdiction

According to legend, 18 villages nearby were lost in ancient times. In the Yuan Dynasty, the surname Bi of Wencheng came to live first, so it was called chucun. In 1984, there were four village committees: Northwest street, northeast street, southwest Street and Southeast street. 277 households, 345 households, 235 households and 254 households respectively. Beishan in Wanli period of Ming Dynasty, the surname of Zhang came to Dongling village and established a village in the east of Dongling village. 376 households. In the late Ming Dynasty, Miao and Zhu came to Mashan village, which was named Dongmashan (302 households) and ximashan (74 households) by location. Beidianzi tomorrow, when the time is right, the surname Bi comes from Nanzhuang, Chu village, to open an inn and gradually becomes a village. 221 households. In the middle of the pre Ming Dynasty, the Tang family came to the South Village of Shimao. 66 households. The family name of menmenkou is from caoguangli village, Quwo County, Wenxi County, Shanxi Province. The Dongshankou gate can only pass through carriages, which is called Menkou. In the early Qing Dynasty, Gu's surname came from beigoulai village, Huancui District, where Xiaoche menkuang was built in the West. After 1940, it was called dongmenkou (450 households) and Ximenkou (65 households). In the sixth year of Zhengde of Ming Dynasty, the son of Nianzi came from Yuanzhuang to Licun, the former site of Niandao in Qin and Han Dynasties. 365 households. In the sixth year of Zhengde reign of Ming Dynasty, the surname of sun is said to have come from chekulu village, Wagang County, Yunnan Province, to Xili village of Huoshiling. 106 households. During the reign of Emperor Qianlong of Qing Dynasty, Ji's surname came from dongshiling, which is like Xili village of ancient mound. 97 households. At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, Ji came from jijiadian, Haiyang, to build a village in Shiling, which is called Shiling. In 1945, it was called dongshiling. 363 households. Sijia in the Yuan Dynasty, the surname of sun Licun was the fourth in the third li of Guanshan capital. 235 households. In the Yuan Dynasty, Liu's family name was Liu Jiaan. In the early Qing Dynasty, Ji came to Shankou village from dongshiling. 79 households. In the 10th year of Daoguang reign of Qing Dynasty in Longkou nunnery, the surname Zhou was employed to guard the mountain forest from Muping Nanxian, near the mountain pass. 17 households. At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, the surname Gao came from Hui village of Haiyang to the village of Shiling. In the Qing Dynasty, yuanxia village was built in the southeast, so it was called Yuanshang. 73 households. During the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty, the surname Jiang came from jiangnanzhuang, Huancui District, to the southeast of Yuanshang village. Jiangjiaan belongs to the genus. 173 households. Beizhaiku in the early Ming Dynasty, the surnames of Wang and Zhao came to live in Nanma and Dou Jiatou respectively, and the warehouse was set up in zhujiazhai to the south. At the beginning of the Republic of China, the government was autonomous. 171 households. in the Yuan Dynasty, Zhu's family name came to the south of tuzhai to establish a village. 283 households. In the late Ming Dynasty, the surname Li came from Hegezhuang to live on the edge of the northwest road leading to Muping. 95 households. In the early Qing Dynasty, the surname Hu came from Nanqiao and built a village on the mountain. 123 households. In the middle of Ming Dynasty, the surname of Yuan came from yuanjiatuan of Zhucheng, which was called dianliyuan. 311 households. In the middle of the Ming Dynasty, the surname of Chen was Chen Jiaan. In the early Qing Dynasty, the suspect was falsely accused of murder for no reason. The first performance of the Republic of China is today's name. 268 households. In Hongzhi period of Yuanzhuang Ming Dynasty, the surname of Huangbu Bi came to set up the farm. This village is far away from Huangbu. 312 households. At the end of Ming Dynasty, the surname Chen came from the qingshanzhai in Muping. There were stones like horses in the southeast mountain and Pingbo in the West. 132 households. Changkuangdianzi in the Yuan Dynasty, the surname of Yuan came to Changxing CaoGuang to open a mule horse shop. 305 households. In the late Ming Dynasty, the surname yuan came to the village on the North Bank of Xiaohe. 67 households. In the early Qing Dynasty, the pan family built xiaochangkuang in the west of Changkuang village. In 1928, a restaurant was set up in the village. 65 households. At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, the surname pan was in Nanli village of Changxing CaoGuang. Xiaodonghuang belongs to the village. 244 households. In the Yuan Dynasty, Shao's surname was Jianshao's family property. 144 households.

Ruins

In the early days of old, there were many temples in villages and towns, including Shoufeng temple, Zhenwu temple, Niangniang Temple, Bodhisattva temple, Longwang temple, Sanguan temple, Zhengyang temple and Shuangmiao. Most of these temples were built in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. After the revolution of 1911, part of the school was demolished when it was rebuilt, and the rest was demolished or used for other purposes after 1950. After many vicissitudes, most of the present sites do not exist. The largest ancient temple site is Shoufeng temple, located in the west of Yuanshang village in Zhennan, which was built in Ming Dynasty. There are three temples: front hall, back hall and main hall. The main hall in the middle is wide and tall, with four eaves and lively posture. Two stone pillars and two red pillars support the magnificent Liang Fang. The craftsmanship of the painters on the walls, and the carving of the beams and Dougong carpenters are very exquisite. The clay sculptures of Guan Gong, Ma Tong and judges in the temple are solemn and majestic with vivid faces. In addition to the three halls, there are more than 20 bedrooms, storehouses and pavilions, covering an area of 1800 square meters. in the middle of the temple, there is a walnut tree about five meters in circumference. The tall crown can cover half of the temple. Every autumn, the walnut on the tree is covered with branches. In the heat, hundreds of people can enjoy the cool under the tree. At that time, it was a beautiful scenery in the local area. However, this ancient tree, which has been growing for hundreds of years, was cut down in the early days of the Anti Japanese war because it was made into gun butts. There is a large square in the south of the temple, about 1750 square meters. There is a stage at the south end of the square. On the day of the temple fair, the surrounding villages, men and women, young and old, dressed in new clothes, came to the mountain fair and listen to the opera. The crowd was very busy. the temple was converted into a school in the early years of the Republic of China. After 1950, it has changed beyond recognition. Today, only the ruins can be seen.

present situation

In May 2003, the urban construction system of early villages and towns was transferred from the former Huancui District of Weihai City to Weihai Torch High tech Industrial Development Zone, planning to build an important wing of Weihai City's development - new science and technology city. Following the principles of people-oriented, sustainable development and linking up with the urban area, the new science and technology city will build chucun New District into a higher education gathering area, a high-tech talent creation area, a high-tech industrial area, a high residential living area and a new noble and civilized community in accordance with the principles of high starting point planning, high standard construction, high-efficiency management and high-speed development The West Wing of Weihai urban development. Chucun is a big agricultural town. With long-term investment, it has formed a complete agricultural production system, and the basic position of agriculture in the town's economy is increasingly solid. Since the development and construction, the Party committee and government of the town have been continuously strengthening the development and construction. At the same time, they have insisted on the unshakable position of agriculture as the foundation, and made great efforts to integrate agriculture into agriculture

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