Huang Jian Xiang, Xiuning County, Huangshan City, Anhui Province

Huangjian Township

Huangjian township is located at the junction of Xiuning County in Anhui Province, Chun'an County and Kaihua County in Zhejiang Province, Qixi town in Kaihua County in the south, Baiji Township in the East and Zhongzhou town in Chun'an County in the East. It is 33 kilometers away from fenkou Town, the second largest town in Chun'an County, Linxi town in the west, Yuanfang Township in the north, and 43 kilometers away from Tunxi.

Huangjian Township governs 3 administrative villages, 18 villager groups and 2483 people (2017). The total land area of the township is 39.05 square kilometers, with an average altitude of 820 meters and the highest altitude of 1293.7 meters. It is a poverty-stricken Township in deep mountain area mainly focusing on forest tea production. In 2015, Huangjian Township won the title of municipal civilized village.

geographical environment

Huangjian township is located 58 kilometers away from Xiuning County in Anhui Province, at the junction of Chun'an County and Kaihua County in Zhejiang Province. The township governs three administrative villages with a total population of 2483 (2017). Huangjianling is located in the middle of Baiji mountains, which is the inevitable passage from shifutun River to Huangjian. In history, it used to be a natural pass that was easy to defend but difficult to attack. Yuanhuang highway spiraled up from Tunxi to Chakou along national highway 205, then turned 10 kilometers to the East and crossed huangjianling to reach Huangjian township. Because of the inconvenient transportation, Huangjian township has long been a well-known poor township. It used to be a few villages in the whole province where there were no access roads, no electricity and no telephone. All the food and daily necessities were imported from outside. In 2002, the per capita income of farmers in the township was only 583 yuan, and the financial income was less than 40000 yuan, which was the lowest of the two indicators in the city. More than 40 years ago, the people of Huangjian wanted to build roads. In 1984, the 24 km Yuanhuang highway was officially started. However, due to the lack of funds, the construction of Yuanhuang highway was stopped. After 13 years, it was basically completed in 1996.

population

(fifth census data) total population 2483 (2017).

Economics

Since 2003, the provincial, municipal and county departments at all levels have increased investment in the poverty alleviation and development of Huangjian township. The infrastructure of transportation, communication, education and information has been completely changed, and the appearance of Huangjian township has undergone historic changes. We have established 560 mu tea base, 100 mu Torreya grandis and 5 mu chrysanthemum demonstration base, set up a new tea factory, added more than 10 sets of small bamboo processing machinery, engaged in tea processing, and signed the organic tea and Indocalamus leaf purchase and sales contract with the county foreign trade company, making the products sell well. RUOYE is produced in the township, with an annual output of 100000 kg. The per capita income of RUOYE alone is more than 300 yuan, accounting for 10% of the total per capita income. The annual income of the most farmers can reach 10000 yuan. In addition, there are 799 people who have been working abroad for more than six months, and their income accounts for more than 60% - 70% of the total income of Huangjian farmers. Labor service, tea and bamboo have become the three pillars of farmers' economic income. In 2007, the per capita net income of farmers reached 2385 yuan. Four times as much as in 2002.

social undertakings

education

Huangjian Township attaches great importance to education, and is the first township in the province to reduce and remit tuition and miscellaneous fees for students in the stage of compulsory education. In 2006, the policy of "two exemptions and one subsidy" was implemented simultaneously with the whole province. A total of 176 students in the township received subsidies. The enrollment rate of primary schools reached 100%, and that of junior middle schools reached 96%. From 2002 to 2007, a total of 17 college students were admitted to the township, with an average of 3 students per year. In 2008, there were 15 people who took part in the college entrance examination in the township, but they got 10 in one stroke. Among them, there were 3 people in the first and second line, and 4 people in the third line.

Infrastructure

In September 2002, Zhu Weifang, deputy director of the Standing Committee of the provincial people's Congress, led the province's designated and voluntary aid units to Huangjian for investigation. The Provincial Department of transportation decided to help 5 million yuan to irrigate the oil road. Xiuning County immediately construction, repair subgrade, laying oil surface. The oil road is poured into Huangjian village. After the paving of Huangjian oil road, the transportation cost has been greatly reduced, and the safety factor has been greatly improved. A series of hot effects of poverty alleviation and development, accelerating development, enriching the people and strengthening the countryside have been produced in Huangjian. The comprehensive teaching building of the Township Central Primary School and the dilapidated buildings of the three village primary schools have taken on a new look. The 4 km rural road from Qiaoting to Qingxi has been opened. The problem of drinking water for people and livestock has been solved. A group of extremely poor households and five guarantees households living in thatched cottages and dilapidated houses have moved to new houses. Three village bridges have been built. 174 poor households have received poverty alleviation funds. Cheng Guangfu and Wang Jintang have bought Toyota bread and Changhe bread respectively The car. The agricultural structure adjustment of Huangjian township has also made a big breakthrough. In two years, 1035.1 mu of farmland has been converted to forest, 560 mu of organic tea base has been established, 100 mu of Torreya grandis and 5 mu of chrysanthemum demonstration base has been established, a pearl tea factory has been set up, dozens of sets of small bamboo processing machinery have been added, and organic tea and Indocalamus leaf purchase and sales contracts have been signed with the county foreign trade company Two chrysanthemum training courses jointly organized by agricultural machinery, science and technology, and poverty alleviation departments and Huangjian Township broke the door, and a program-controlled telephone call was received from the township government at the end of the year. According to statistics, the per capita income of tea and RUOYE increased by 29 yuan and 65 yuan respectively.

famous scenery

The township huangjianling north foot Yangshan, 1188 meters above sea level, unique terrain, surrounded by mountains such as lotus, alias Lotus Mountain. It is a famous Buddhist mountain in history. In the huge lotus flower of Yangshan mountain, there are hundreds of mu of open land. It stretches around along the mountain. It's like entering the land of immortals. There is a gully in the mountain, which flows from the south to the north. It is not dry in the four seasons, and it is cool and cold. It is called "Longhong". A Baogong temple in the mountain, facing south from the north, connects the sky above and faces "Longhong" below. The statue of Baogong is seated in the middle of the temple, with a big seat hanging in the temple. There is also a lotus nunnery in the mountain, which is adjacent to Baogong temple. There were many monks and nuns in the mountain. When the incense was in full swing, there were 300 monks and nuns and 10000 pilgrims.