Anfengtang Town, Shouxian County, Huainan City, Anhui Province

Anfengtang town

Anfengtang Town, belonging to Shouxian County, Huainan City, Anhui Province, is named after anfengtang, an ancient water conservancy project known as "the first pond in the world". It is 40 kilometers away from Huainan City, 70 kilometers away from Lu'an City, and 110 kilometers away from Hefei, the provincial capital, with convenient transportation and unique water conservancy conditions. The town governs 23 villages (including 2 neighborhood committees), covering an area of 93.73 square kilometers (in 2017), with a cultivated area of 70000 mu. The town government is located in gejiadian, with the geographical coordinates of 116 ° 38 ′--- 116 ° 5 ′, 32 ° 19 ′--- 32 ° 23 ′, Yankou and Yaokou in the East, anfengtang in the south, Banqiao and Zhengyang in the west, and Shuangqiao in the north.

Anfengtang Town, known as Anfeng in ancient times, was once the seat of Anfeng County, Anfeng county and Anfeng army. Two famous Anfeng wars in history took place here. Anfengtang town is rich in tourism resources, including anfengtang and sun Gong temple. The ancient sites include the ancient Anfeng County site and the dianjiangtai site of the Southern Tang Dynasty in the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms. The ancient tombs include the tomb of Cao Dudu, the ancient tomb of gudui temple, and the ancestral Tomb of Tao surname in Baima temple. The ancient buildings include the ancestral hall of Chen family. There are also eight ancient famous scenic spots in anfengtang, which add a layer of mystery and brilliance to anfengtang town and even Shouxian county.

Administrative area

Administrative evolution

In the spring and Autumn period, sun shuao, the Prime Minister of the state of Chu, presided over the construction of shaopo (Yin Qu è B ē I) in the 17th-23rd year (597-591 BC) of King Zhuang of Chu, which was known as "the first pond in the world" in ancient times. In the sixth year of the reign of the king of Qin and the 22nd year of King kaolie of Chu (241 BC), Chu "moved to Shouchun, the capital of Chu, to the East, and called it Ying.". In the 24th year of the reign of the king of Qin (223 B.C.), Qin broke the Chu keying, captured the king of Chu, and Chu died. In the second year of Yue Dynasty, Qin delimited Jianghuai and its south area as Jiujiang County, and set Shouchun County as its jurisdiction. In 202 B.C., Liu Bang destroyed Xiang Yu, unified the world, and established Anfeng county (now Southeast of Gushi County, Henan Province). It belongs to Jiujiang county. In the first year of Datong (535), Anfeng County moved to Gedian Township, Shouxian County, so Anfeng city (now Gedian street, where anfengtang town government is located) was upgraded to Anfeng prefecture (Fengcheng of Public Security). After Sui and Tang Dynasties, it was Anfeng County, a county of Shouzhou. There was no change in the Tang Dynasty. In 1141, the Jin soldiers crossed the Huaihe River and settled in Shouchun and Anfeng. They went down to Luzhou and were conquered by the song army. In the following year, song and Jin made an appointment with Huaihe River as the boundary, and Huaibei belonged to Jin Dynasty. Under the Jin Dynasty, CAI was named Shouzhou, a defense envoy, attached to Bianjing Road (later renamed Nanjing Road); song was named Anfeng army, which was under the jurisdiction of Anfeng county and Shouchun was under the jurisdiction of Shouchun; in the 32nd year of Shaoxing (1162), Shouchun mansion was restored, attached to Huainan West Road, which was under the jurisdiction of Shouchun Prefecture, leading four counties and concurrently making Anfeng army. Qiandao three years (1167) to Shouchun house for Huainan West anfengjun, Shouchun hospital. The first battle of Anfeng: in the winter of 1237, the first year of Jiaxi in the Southern Song Dynasty, and the ninth year of wokuotai Khan in Mongolia, the song army resisted the invasion of the Mongolian army in Anfeng. After three months of encirclement, the Mongol army retreated in a hurry after leaving more than 17000 corpses. King ye (whose name was lost) was killed by the song army, and most of the siege equipment was burned by the song army. The battle of Anfeng was another major victory of the song army in the battlefield of Huaihe and Huangzhou, which was known in history as "the battle between Huaihe and Huaihe". In the early Yuan Dynasty, there were Zhongshu province and 11 xingzhongshu Province, and all the prefectures and counties in Huainan were subordinate to Henan xingzhongshu province. In the 14th year of the Zhiyuan Dynasty (1277), it set up the office of the general manager of Anfeng Road, administrated Shouchun, led Anfeng and other five counties. The second battle of Anfeng: in the 23rd year of the reign of emperor Zhizheng of the Yuan Dynasty (1363 A.D., the ninth year of song Longfeng), Zhu Yuanzhang fought with Zhang Shicheng's troops to rescue Han lin'er, the king of the Ming Dynasty, who was besieged in Anfeng. In this battle, Anfeng county was destroyed by the war, and now only the ancient Anfeng county remains. Anfengtang town was formed in 1992 by the merger of suwang and Gedian, which was called anfengtang township at that time. In 1997, the township was removed to build a town.

Economic overview

In 2007, the gross output value of the national economy was 258 million yuan, including 170 million yuan of agricultural output value, 1.75 million yuan of fiscal revenue and 3124 yuan of per capita net income, an increase of 31%, 41%%, 3% and 29.5% respectively over the previous year. In 2007, the grain output was 60176 tons, the oil production was 999 tons and the cotton production was 253 tons, an increase of 27%, 50% and 11.4% respectively over the previous year Jichuang's output value is 46 million yuan. Anfengtang town has flat terrain and convenient irrigation. There are Shoufeng main canal, Tuanjie canal, xinkaimen canal and lizemen canal in the town. It runs through the whole town and has 6 irrigation and drainage stations. The town has convenient transportation, with four new roads, shuang'an Road, Yansu Road, Suguo road and Shiying road crisscross. Grain is mainly rice and wheat, and economic crops are mainly rapeseed, cotton, mat grass and lotus seed beans.

industrial structure

Agricultural production conditions are superior, and agricultural and sideline products are abundant. The main food crops are rice and wheat, and the main economic crops are rape, cotton, lotus seed bean and mat grass. In 1999, there were 10.8 million kg of wheat, 28.81 million kg of rice, 2.96 million kg of oil crops, 960000 kg of lint, 30000 pigs, 360000 poultry and 450000 kg of aquatic products. Township enterprises have been developing steadily, and their comprehensive strength has been continuously enhanced. There are 6 collective enterprises and 8 private enterprises in the town, with the scale expanding and management strengthening.

Population data

(fifth census data) 40193 (2017).