Cuntou Town, Kaihua County, Quzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Cuntou town

Cuntou Town, belonging to Kaihua County, Quzhou City, Zhejiang Province, is located in the north east of Kaihua County. It is located in Quzhou City, Zhejiang Province, with a total area of 72.2 square kilometers (2017). It is adjacent to daxibian Township, Linshan Township and Jincun Township in the East, Majin Township and Yinkeng Township in the west, and Tangwu Township in the north. The total population was 8530 (2017). It has jurisdiction over 19 administrative villages. The town government is located in the first four villages. The main rivers are jinshuixi, Juxi, etc. The road at the end of the bridge passes through the town.

Historical evolution

In 1950, cuntou Township and Fangcun Township were set up and merged into friendship Township in 1956. In 1958, cuntou commune was established, under which cuntou, Fangcun and other administrative areas were set up. In 1961, it was divided into communes such as cuntou and Fangcun. In 1983, it was changed into townships such as cuntou and Fangcun. In 1987, the township was removed from the village to build a town. At the end of 1992, Ben Township and Fanglin Township were merged into cuntou Town, and in 1995, diben Township and Fanglin Township were restored.

In 1996, cuntou town covers an area of 37.3 square kilometers, with a population of 10000. It governs 15 administrative villages, including cuntou 1, cuntou 2, cuntou 3, cuntou 4, Guzhu, Yatian, huikeng, zhaokeng, leiling, Qingshan, Wangchuan, Dahuangshan, shangbianshan, Fulin and Tianfeng, 14.5 kilometers away from the county seat. Fanglin Township covers an area of 34.7 square kilometers, with a population of 7000, and governs Fanglin, shigu, xiaoxibian, Xiadian, Xiadian and Tianfeng Jidi, Kongshan, shanglitian, xialitian, Xingbian, mikeng, Wuchuan, Shifan, Yuanyuan, Changqing, Dongshi 15 administrative villages, 18.5 kilometers away from the county.

In 2005, Fanglin township was abolished and merged into cuntou Town, with jurisdiction over 30 villages, namely, cuntou 1, cuntou 2, cuntou 3, cuntou 4, Guzhu, Yatian, huikeng, zhaokeng, leiling, Qingshan, Wangchuan, Dahuangshan, shangbianshan, Fulin, Tianfeng, Fanglin, shigu, xiaoxibian, Xiadian, Jidi, Kongshan, shanglitian, xialitian, Xingbian, mikeng, Wuchuan, Shifan, Yuanyuan, Changqing and Dongshi The administrative village and the town government remain unchanged (No. 78, Yunshan South Road), with an area of 73.5 square kilometers and a population of 17100.

administrative division

It has 19 village committees, including qiancuntou, shangcuntou, Guzhu, Yatian, huikeng, Qingshan, shangbianshan, Fulin, Fanglin, shigu, xiaoxibian, Qianzhuang, Kongshan, Litian, Wuyuan, Shifan, Changqing, Xingwang and Dahuangshan.

natural condition

climate

Cuntou town is located in the subtropical monsoon climate zone, with mild and humid climate, abundant sunshine, abundant rainfall, four distinct seasons and long frost free period. The annual average temperature is 16.3 ℃, the annual average maximum temperature is 17.0 ℃ (1961), the annual average minimum temperature is 15.0 ℃ (1984), and the annual accumulated temperature ≥ 10 ℃ is 5107 ℃. There are 237 days in a year. The annual extreme minimum temperature is - 11.2 (January 16, 1967) and the annual extreme maximum temperature is 41.3 ℃ (September 8, 1967 and August 1, 1971).

The average number of frost days in a year is 36 days, the frost period is 111 days, and the frost free period is 254 days. The daily temperature difference is large, with an average of 10.5 ℃ for many years. The annual average precipitation is 1754.3mm, which is less damaged by typhoon and often brings beneficial typhoon. The annual average fog days is 88 days, the annual sunshine hours is 1786 hours, and the annual sunshine rate is 40%, which is one of the areas with less sunshine time in the province.

geographical position

The village head is located in the mountainous area, with an altitude of 157-852m. It has low mountains and hills in the South and mulanfan in the north. The terrain is high in the northeast and low in the southwest. It slopes from east to west. The highest peak, Baitangping, is 852m above sea level, while dalingjian in the northwest is 763m. Cuntou stream (also known as Jinshui stream) enters from Daxi in the East, where Fulin stream, Wangchuan stream, zhaokeng stream and Tangwu stream join, and yingkeng Township in the west enters Majin stream (the source of Qiantang River). The soil is mainly red soil, and the valley and ridge are paddy soil. Mineral resources include stone coal, iron, lead-zinc ore, sulfur, limestone, barite, etc.

Area and population

the measure of area

The total area of cuntou town is 110259.5 mu, including 12205.7 mu of land, 13164.9 mu of garden land, 78570.9 mu of forest land, 2183.1 mu of residential land, 275.6 mu of independent industrial and mining land, 253.6 mu of traffic land, 1709 mu of water area, 6428.1 mu of unused land and 815.9 mu of other land, accounting for 11.07%, 11.94%, 71.26%, 1.98%, 025%, 0.23%, 1.55%, 5.83% and 0.74% of the total land area respectively 71 mu per capita.

72.2 square kilometers (2017).

population

There are 30 administrative villages in the village, which are adjusted to 19 administrative villages in December 2010, 49 natural villages and 107 villagers' groups, with 4975 households in total and 17297 registered residence households, including 475 non registered residence population. The population density of the whole town is 235 / K. According to the fifth census, the resident population of the village town (including Fang Lin township) is 12153, and the registered residence population is 5937 people, accounting for 34% of the total household population.

8530 (2017).

economic development

agricultural production

With tea, citrus, loquat, Cuiguan pear, rice, rape and other agricultural products as the main business, agricultural industrialization is more in-depth. The idea of grasping agricultural production with the concept of industrialization was established, the ecological characteristic agriculture was further developed, the process of agricultural industrialization was vigorously promoted, and the agricultural efficiency and farmers' income were promoted. The total agricultural output value of the whole year was 40 million yuan, an increase of 13%. First, vigorously promote the level of agricultural industrialization. According to the reality of the village, actively guide agriculture to intensive and industrialized management. Through attracting investment, foreign industrial and commercial capital has entered the field of agricultural development. Qinyang Tea Co., Ltd., Fengfeng Tea Co., Ltd., Julian Tea Co., Ltd. and Mengya Tea Co., Ltd. have developed nearly 2800 mu of famous tea base in our town.

There are five new standardized tea factories, four of which have passed the QS demonstration, and the Julian tea factory has reached the provincial standard. Second, the degree of farmers' organization is constantly improving. To build a new "four in one" agricultural service system with information cooperation, credit cooperation, science and technology cooperation and rural cooperation, 8 professional cooperatives of various types were newly established in the town, driving 2100 farmers; Yatian Cuiguan pear became the first agricultural product to enter the supermarket in the county; Dahuangshan forest farm was a municipal demonstration village. We should implement the measures of "planting and breeding at the same time, supplementing agriculture with industry and comprehensive development", promote the adjustment of agricultural structure and accelerate the process of agricultural industrialization. The industrial structure of 1000 mu Dahuangshan tea, Qingshan Dahongpao loquat, Yatian Cuiguan pear base and shangbianshan green seedlings has been formed. In 2007, it was rated as a strong town of characteristic industry (tea) by the provincial government.

industrial economy

Guided by the market, led by characteristic industries and supported by basic industries, seven industries have been formed, including new chemical building materials, iron casting, rubber products, wooden clock, craft carving, machine-made charcoal and famous tea processing. There are 205 enterprises in the town, with a total industrial output value of 250 million yuan in 2007, an increase of 48%. Among them, the annual output value of Zhejiang Gore plastic industry and Kaihua Qinjiang watch and clock industry exceeded 100 million yuan; the profits of Enterprises above Designated Size reached 2.98 million yuan, an increase of 34% year on year. The annual 510 project of Gore plastics' PE composite pipe expansion project in the county has been successfully put into operation from 5000 tons to 10000 tons.

The total investment in fixed assets was 65 million yuan, an increase of 103%. In 2007, Gore plastics, a 510 key project in the county, completed an investment of 55 million yuan. New breakthroughs have been made in brand management innovation. Qinjiang watch company's "Kaida" brand wooden clock won the titles of "Zhejiang famous brand product" and "Zhejiang famous trademark" respectively; Zhejiang Gore Plastic Co., Ltd. 'Gore "brand PE pipe won the title of" Zhejiang famous brand product ".

Since the reform and opening up, the economy of rural towns has developed greatly. In 2005, the total industrial and agricultural output value of the town was 216 million yuan, including 180 million yuan of industrial output value, 2.657 million yuan of fiscal revenue and 3833 yuan of per capita net income of farmers.

In 2009, the GDP of the whole town was 442 million yuan, the fiscal revenue was 6.3144 million yuan, the investment in fixed assets was 105 million yuan, the export was 150000 US dollars, the per capita net income of farmers was 6276 yuan, and the natural growth rate of population was 4 ‰.

social undertakings

Village Town School

Cuntou town is a strong education town in Zhejiang Province. According to the overall layout plan of the County Education Bureau, a junior middle school was set up in the five townships of cuntou Town, Fanglin Township, daxibian Township, Huanggu Township and diben township of the former cuntou district. The adjustment work was started in July 2002. Four junior middle schools of Fanglin Township, daxibian Township, Huanggu Township and diben Township were removed and merged into the new cuntou junior middle school. In 2004, shangbianshan primary school was removed and merged into the Central Primary School of cuntou town. In 2007, Guzhu primary school was removed and merged into the Central Primary School of cuntou town. In the same year, with the support of the County Education Bureau, the original high school buildings were repaired as a whole. As the new campus of the Central Primary School of cuntou Town, it was moved out of the junior high school, breaking the nine-year system. The original Fanglin Township only retains Fanglin Central Primary School, so the layout of primary and secondary schools in the whole village has formed a reasonable pattern of one junior middle school and two primary schools. The school covers an area of 18000 square meters, with a construction area of 12000 square meters and 18 teaching centers