Lipu Town, Jindong District, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province

Lipu town

Lipu town is located in the east of Jindong District, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province, adjacent to Xiaoshun town in the northeast, Yiwu and Wuyi in the southeast, duohu street and Lingxia town in the southwest, and Tangya town and Dongxiao street in the northwest. Lipu village, where the town government is located, is next to the central axis (Jinyi south line) connecting Jinhua and Yiwu. It is only 10 kilometers away from Jinhua City. It is an important agricultural town with high efficiency in Jindong District of Jinhua City. The territory is rich in resources, excellent ecological environment, forest coverage rate of more than 80%, leading industries to flowers and seedlings, is China's famous town of seedlings and Zhejiang Province top ten flower towns.

geographical environment

position

Lipu town is located in the east of Jinhua City. It borders Yiwu City and Wuyi County in the northeast, Jiangdong town and duohu street in the west, Lingxia town in the south, Yiwu River in the northwest, Tangya town and Dongxiao street across the river. The town government is located in Lipu village, 15 kilometers away from the urban center (10 kilometers away from Jindong District Government).

geology

Lipu is a low hill and alluvial plain. The terrain is high in the southeast and low in the northwest, with Dongshan stretching in the southeast, 725 meters above the sea level of liangmaojian on the boundary of Yiwu City as the highest point in the territory, low hills in the middle, and alluvial plain along Yiwu River in the northwest. The minimum sea level is 42 meters.

waters

Main streams: Dongxi, Xixi, shanhexi and baxianxi tributaries flow into Yiwu River and Wuyi River respectively. There are three small-scale reservoirs, including Dongxi reservoir, sikoulong reservoir and shanhexi reservoir, and 53 small-scale reservoirs, with a total water storage of 8.76 million cubic meters, an irrigation area of 1883 hectares, and small hydropower stations.

Location traffic

There are county-level highways from Jinhua to Fotang, from Xiaoshun to Lipu to Lingxia, Jiangdong, Lipu to Hanxiang, Caozhai, from Lipu to Xinting to Wuyi, Yongkang, etc. there are Jinhua Wenzhou Railway and Jinliwen expressway running through the west end of the town. Jinhua, Yiwu, Dongyang (hereinafter referred to as Jinyi south line) Expressway and 330 National Highway, Jinliwen Expressway access line form a vertical and horizontal traffic network. The advantages of convenient transportation, the convenient conditions close to the city, and the functional positioning of Jindong satellite town and Jindong back garden will expand the development space and add new opportunities to Lipu.

economic development

The Party committee and government of Lipu town are united to overcome difficulties. In accordance with the overall goal of "clarifying new goals, making full use of new achievements and realizing new development" put forward by Jindong District Party committee and government, we should seriously grasp cadre management, establish a scientific outlook on development, take the opportunity of urban-rural integration as a whole, seriously study Deng Xiaoping Theory and the important thought of "Three Represents", and comprehensively implement the 16th National Congress and 16th National Congress of the CPC In the spirit of the third and fourth plenary sessions of the CPC, we firmly grasped the theme of development, coordinated the regional economy, strengthened the investment in rural infrastructure, optimized the investment environment, and tried every means to seek development. In 2004, we achieved a total industrial output value of 6316.2 million yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 10.81% (4516.2 million yuan for Industry and 180 million yuan for agriculture), a fiscal revenue of 7.38 million yuan, a total investment of 80.65 million yuan in fixed assets, and a per capita net income of 43.8 million yuan for farmers The family planning rate is 99.23%, which promotes the healthy and steady development of social undertakings.

Agriculture

In the early days, the agricultural economy of Lipu mainly depended on grain. It was one of the grain producing areas in Jinhua County. The agriculture was mainly grain, and the comprehensive management of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and by-pass fishery. The cultivation of grain, cotton, Camellia oleifera, fruits and vegetables, and the cultivation of fish, lotus roots, bullfrogs and pearls in Shantang reservoir were mainly carried out Planting fruit trees, flowers and trees, and raising bonsai have become the "hometown of flowers and trees", "hometown of seedlings" and "hometown of pearls" in China.

Lipu is a famous hometown of flowers and trees in China. Lipu has a subtropical monsoon climate, warm and humid, with sufficient light. The annual average temperature is 17.3 ℃, the coldest is 5 ℃ in January, and the hottest is 29.4 ℃ in August. The annual sunshine is about 2060 hours, the frost free period is about 240 days, and the annual average precipitation is 1405.2mm. The whole geographical location and climate are suitable for the growth of all kinds of seedlings.

Lipu seedling production originated in the late 1960s, developed in the 1980s and flourished in the late 20th century. According to the website of "Jinhua Jindong District People's government", the town has begun to take shape and has formed a pattern of small seedlings and large market with its own characteristics. By the end of 2003, the planting area of seedlings in the town exceeded 30000 mu (24000 mu in the town and 6000 mu across regions), mainly planting green seedlings and rare tree species. It has also formed a provincial ten thousand mu characteristic forestry demonstration base of Sanlong (dongxilong, Lilong and wailong), erfan (yemaofan and hongcunfan) and one center (namely seven fruit trees professional villages with juntangxia as the center). There are more than 300 varieties of flowers and trees.

The development of nursery stock products has become the main source of rural income. The rise of nursery stock industry has promoted the rational and effective source transfer of land, increased employment opportunities for farmers' seasonal workers, and cultivated batch after batch of production experts and marketing experts.

Industry

Before liberation, Lipu industrial economy had only traditional handicraft industry in rural areas. In the 1950s, industrial production began to sprout. After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the industry reformed and developed to promote the circulation of Commerce and trade. Represented by "yiyiyixi" cold food, "Wuzhou ginkgo seed farm", "dapingdi chicken farm" and "yizhongyuan", Lipu industrial economy integrated scientific research, production, processing and sales Jinhua Zhonghou Dairy Co., Ltd. is a new agricultural enterprise after youyixi and yizhongyuan. There are 158 industrial enterprises with an output value of 451.62 million yuan. There are 35 large-scale enterprises with an output value of more than 1 million yuan and 3 enterprises with an output value of more than 10 million yuan. "Youyixi" cold food series products won the gold award of the 8th China patent new technology products Expo in 1999, passed the iso8002 quality system certification in 2000, and was rated as a well-known trademark by Jinhua City. In 2002, it won the famous trademark of Zhejiang Province, and was rated as "Jinhua agricultural leading enterprise". The enterprise has gradually become standardized, and the product grade has been continuously improved.

Human history

Lipu has rich human resources, known as the "hometown of human culture". Wang Ting Yang Guangxu was elected in the first five days of Qing Dynasty, and was a Jinshi in the year of Qing Guangxu. When he studied in Japan, he met Dr. Sun Yat Sen. after that, they often talked with each other. Huang Binhong's younger sister Huang nainainai provided talents for national education, Bao Jianqing received a doctor's degree, Fang Hao, the first chairman of Beijing Federation of students, Jia Nanpo, a famous Chinese medicine scientist, Zhu Yan, and Gong Xuebo Precious historical resources such as Shi Fang Xudong and Wang Zongyuan, who are engaged in the underground party organization of the Communist Party of China, are the driving force and witness of the development of Lipu.

Most of the ancient buildings in Lipu are in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties. The famous ones are Zhengdian flower hall, Jihuai hall, three provincial hall, Wenchang Pavilion, Yan's ancestral hall and tiemen hall. Due to the fact that some of them have been destroyed for a long time, some of them are facing collapse, and the ancient buildings in Suoyuan village are the settlement of Yan Ziling's descendants. Eighteen carved beams and painted buildings are exquisitely carved and vividly shaped. According to the research of relevant experts, the distribution structure of the ancient buildings in Suoyuan village is commensurate with the geography, showing the star like layout. It is a classic heritage of ancient Chinese architecture, and also a unique tourism resource in Jinhua.

Education development

Lipu, with its simple folk customs, outstanding people and rich culture, has thousands of years of historical and cultural accumulation. PUTANG, Fangshan, Lingshan temple, Shannan, Changgeng Qiyun temple, Suoyuan, Hongcun, wantianfan, Lizheng and other places once served as the successor schools for the migration from urban areas to rural areas during the Anti Japanese war. Suoyuan is a scattered place for Bawu girls, and Lizheng private nainainainai primary school is a provincial kindergarten in Hangzhou During the war, the orphan reception and teaching office received the transportation from other places and Hangzhou city. PUTANG is the distribution center of the Seventh Provincial middle school (Jinhua No.1 Middle School). On the one hand, it teaches people, on the other hand, it adheres to the education and mobilization in the rear of the Anti Japanese War, and publicizes and encourages the work of fighting spirit. From March 1937 to January 1947, Fang Hao was the famous president of provincial No.7 Middle School. Wang Zongyuan was the famous president of provincial No.7 Middle School for 12 years. Wang Xuezhen, who studied in PUTANG during the Anti Japanese War, was the Secretary of the Party committee of Peking University, as well as other doctors, postdoctors and academicians.

According to the website of Jinhua Jindong District People's government, there are 18 kindergartens and 827 children in Lipu town. In November 1960, PUTANG kindergarten was rated as the national advanced child care unit and Zhejiang provincial advanced child care unit.

Lipu old street

Time carved in the corner, mottle is about its memory.

Narrow and long aisles, carved windows, old houses with smoke curling up On the black tile, a ray of sunlight shines down, pedestrians shuttle in the light and shadow, as if walking through the time tunnel.

This is Lipu old street, an old market street in Lipu town. The whole ancient street is neat and clean, exuding simple and rich customs. Because it is located in the main road of traffic, the pace of travel has branded the mark of time on the bluestone board.

A fair gathers visitors from all directions

Lipu is an ancient market town. As early as the Southern Song Dynasty, some surnames such as Fang, Jiang, Du and Wang lived here. Later, the village ancestor of Wang moved here with the Song Dynasty. At that time, the name of the village was Lipu.

Lipu has been a transportation hub since ancient times, connecting Wenzhou in the South and Ningbo, Shaoxing in the north. "Lipu Wang's Genealogy" records: "out of the county to cross the bridge (floating bridge), thirty miles to the East, there is a township name Lipu. It is located in the south