Nanxun Town, Nanxun District, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Nanxun town

Nanxun Town, subordinate to Nanxun District, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province, is located in the central hinterland of China's Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration, on the South Bank of Taihu Lake. It is the east gate of Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province connecting with Shanghai, and also the seat of Nanxun District Committee of Huzhou City.

Nanxun was once a combination of Nanlin and xunxi villages. It has a national AAAAA tourist attraction "Nanxun ancient town scenic spot", and many honorary titles such as China's charming town, National Health Town, one of the six ancient towns in the south of the Yangtze River.

In 2009, Nanxun town achieved a GDP of 19.557 billion yuan. As of 2014, the town governs 51 villages and 14 communities. The town covers an area of 140.87 square kilometers (2017), including 2 square kilometers of Guzhen District, with a total population of 211066 people (2017). The town has four major transportation modes: Waterway, land, sea and railway. In 2018, the national health county (township) was reconfirmed.

Historical evolution

According to the Hongcheng, Huacheng, Shangshi and other ancient cultural sites found in Nanxun, as early as the Neolithic age, the clan tribes of primitive society flourished here. In history, the subordination of Nanxun has changed greatly. According to legend, Xiayu controlled the flood and designated the world as Kyushu, while Nanxun was under the jurisdiction of Yangzhou. During the spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period, it belonged to Wu, Yue and Chu successively. In the 36th year of emperor Xianwang of Zhou Dynasty in the year of Wuzi, Chu established Zicheng County as the capital of Huang Xie, the emperor of Chunshen, and Nanxun was subordinate to Zicheng county. After the Qin Dynasty destroyed the six states, it was divided into 36 counties, including Kuaiji County, Wucheng County, Youquan county and so on. In the third year of Taikang in the Western Jin Dynasty, Wucheng county was divided into Dongxiang and Dongqian county. In the fourth year of Hui Dynasty in the song and Yuan Dynasties, Dongqian county was renamed Dongan County, and it was still renamed Dongqian county the next year. In the ninth year of kaihuang reign of Sui Dynasty, Wucheng county was merged into Dongqian county. In the seventh year of the Taiping reign of the Song Dynasty, it was divided into 15 townships in the southeast of Wucheng county. In the first year of the Republic of China, Wucheng and Gui'an were merged into Wuxing County, which is now under the jurisdiction of Nanxun. On May 2, 1949, Nanxun was liberated, and now Nanxun is under the jurisdiction of Wuxing county. In January 1981, Wuxing county was abolished and renamed Huzhou City. In July 1983, Jiaxing area was abolished, Huzhou City was changed into a city under the provincial jurisdiction, and two districts, namely, urban and suburban areas, were established. Nanxun was subordinate to the suburb of Huzhou City. In November 1988, the urban and suburban system of Huzhou City was abolished, and the system of city governing the county and directly leading the towns and streets of the original city and suburb was implemented. The towns under the jurisdiction of Nanxun were directly under Huzhou City. In September 1993, Huzhou City was divided into three districts: Urban District, Nanxun district and Linghu district. Nanxun Town, Lianshi Town, Shuanglin Town, Shanlian town and Jiuguan town belong to Nanxun district; Linghu Town, Hefu Town, Qianjin town and Shicong town belong to Linghu district. In January 2003, Huzhou City abolished the three district committees and management committees of Chengcheng District, Nanxun district and Linghu District, and established two municipal districts of Wuxing district and Nanxun district. By 2015, Nanxun town was subordinate to Nanxun district.

administrative division

As of 2014, the town has jurisdiction over 51 villages and 14 communities. The town government is located near the intersection of Renrui road and JIAYE road in Nanxun town.

geographical environment

Location context

Nanxun town is located in the north of Zhejiang Province, in the east of Huzhou City, adjacent to Zhenze town and Qidu Town of Jiangsu Province in the East. It is located at 30 ° 52 '- 30 ° 53' n and 120 ° 25 '- 120 ° 26' E. It belongs to Taihu Lake Basin and Hangjiahu Plain, and is located in the hinterland of Yangtze River Delta economic zone. Nanxun town is the seat of the Nanxun district government of Huzhou City. It is located in the Hangjiahu Plain of the Yangtze River Delta and in the center of Shanghai, Nanjing, Suzhou and Hangzhou, with an area of 140.87 square kilometers (2017).

topographic features

Nanxun town is a typical plain in the south of the Yangtze River, with a low terrain and an average altitude of less than 5 meters. Rivers crisscross the territory. The terrain is flat, with only a few hills below 100 meters above sea level.

climate

The climate of Nanxun town belongs to the north subtropical monsoon climate zone, which is humid and mild with four distinct seasons. The annual average temperature is 15.5 ~ C ~ 16 ~ C in the same period of rain and heat. The lowest temperature is in January, with an average of 2.8 ~ C ~ 3.8 ℃; the highest temperature is in July, with an average of 28 ~ C ~ 28.3 ~ C. The annual average rainy days are 142-155 days, the average precipitation is about 1050-1850 mm, the average humidity is about 78%, the annual average wind speed is about 3.2 m / s, and the frost free period is 224-246 days. The annual sunshine is 45%, and the climate is mild.

natural resources

land resource

The soil in Nanxun is river, sea and lake sediments. The soil belongs to paddy soil and fluvo aquic soil. The soil is fertile and suitable for planting rice and economic crops. The total land area of Nanxun town is 14097.11 hectares.

Biological resources

The main plant resources of Nanxun town are rice, barley, wheat, beans, rape and mulberry. There are both water and drought in vegetable crops. The excellent plant resources are Nanxun kohlrabi, and the beans are mainly white lentils. There are many kinds of animals in Nanxun town. Besides black carp, grass carp, silver carp and bighead carp, there are carp, bream, mandarin fish, perch, silver carp, eel, WANGDING, black fish, crucian carp, loach, river crab, turtle, eel, river shrimp, etc. The main animal without spine is silkworm. The excellent breeds of livestock are Hu sheep and Rex rabbit. Poultry mainly include chicken, duck and goose, and the excellent variety is "Wenshi chicken".

Population nationality

population

The total population was 211066 (2017).

nation

The majority of Nanxun town is Han nationality, mainly from Jiangsu and Zhejiang ethnic groups. There are a small number of ethnic villages with Mandarin in some areas, while there are few other ethnic groups.

economic construction

overview

In 2009, the Gross Regional Product of Nanxun town was 19.557 billion yuan, an increase of 9% over 2008; the investment in fixed assets of the whole society was 9.11 billion yuan, an increase of 12.5% over 2008; the total fiscal revenue was 1.817 billion yuan, an increase of 8.3% over 2008, of which the local fiscal revenue was 848 million yuan, an increase of 14.9% over 2008; the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 23228 yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 11836 yuan, an increase over 2008 4% and 9. 2% respectively. It has basically formed leading advantageous industries such as wood industry, leather industry, motor and cable industry and modern agriculture industry.

primary industry

Nanxun town's agriculture takes high-quality rice, fruits and vegetables, special aquatic products, flowers and seedlings as the leading industries, and its agricultural industrialization has begun to take shape. There are more than 100 bases with a scale of more than 100 mu in the town.
As of 2009, Nanxun town has three large-scale agricultural bases, such as plant, vegetable and fruit sightseeing ecological park, ten thousand mu forestry boutique Park, Huyang breeding demonstration park, and Siniperca Siniperca ecological breeding demonstration base.

the secondary industry

Nanxun town's wood industry has covered various kinds of wood products processing industries in furniture, plywood, flooring, wood thread and other fields, and has initially formed four leading industries, including furniture manufacturing, wood floor manufacturing, plywood manufacturing and wood thread processing. There are more than 1000 wood flooring enterprises with nearly 30000 employees. The output of solid wood flooring accounts for more than 2 / 3 of the country. In 2009, the output value of wood industry reached 16.657 billion yuan. As of 2009, there are 477 enterprises in Nanxun Town, involving leather, leather, luggage, chemical, slippers, shoes, gloves and other business areas, with an annual output value of 2.95 billion yuan. There are 13 Enterprises above the scale of elevator, motor and cable, with an annual output value of 1.9 billion yuan.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

The construction process of modern service industry projects in the central urban area of Nanxun has been accelerated, and the relocation of xunxi kindergarten, a livelihood project, is coming to an end. The land requisition and relocation of Nanxun tourist resort with an investment of 6 billion yuan is in progress. The annual turnover of Nanxun building materials market is 8 billion yuan.

social undertakings

education

As of 2015, Nanxun town has 1 senior middle school with 2094 students, 4 junior middle schools with 3556 students, with an average size of 88. There are 2 junior middle schools in the town, including xunxi middle school, Hengjie middle school and Jinxiu middle school. There are 176 in-service teaching staff and 2071 students in total, including one provincial model junior high school, namely xunxi middle school; three primary schools, including experimental primary school, xunxi primary school (including Zhenbei primary school), Hengjie primary school and Jinxiu primary school, with 277 in-service teaching staff and 5437 students; one nine-year one-stop school, with 54 in-service teaching staff and 884 students in total, and two private primary schools, respectively Xiangyang primary school and Limin primary school have 150 in-service teachers and 3888 students; there are 6 kindergartens, including central kindergarten, xunxi kindergarten, New District kindergarten, Hengjie kindergarten, Sanchang kindergarten and children's counseling center, with 3555 children in the kindergarten; and there is 1 adult culture and technology school. Among them, there are 2 provincial level kindergartens, which are central kindergartens and new area kindergartens.

hygiene

Nanxun town is a national health town. In 2007, the village environmental improvement was carried out in an all-round way, and all village roads were blackened. In 2015, the number of rural domestic sewage treatment tasks was 1545, involving five administrative villages, including three in shijiabang village, Hengjie village and tunwei village, and two in jijiadou village and Wulin village.

History and culture

There are more celebrities in Nanxun town in the past dynasties. There are more than 80 influential experts and scholars in the country, including 9 academicians of the "two academies". According to the records of gardens in the south of the Yangtze River, there are five gardens in one town, all of which are huge structures, which are the only ones in the south of the Yangtze River. Nanxun has many cultural landscapes and places of interest. For example, jiayetang library, a well-known cultural treasure house at home and abroad, xiaolianzhuang, a garden in the south of the Yangtze River, a residential complex along the river with unique Jiangnan style and a hundred buildings in the Ming Dynasty, the former residence of Zhang Shiming, known as "the first residence in the south of the Yangtze River" and the elder of the Republic of China