Linshui County, Guang'an City, Sichuan Province

Linshui county (Linshui county), formerly known as Linzhou, belongs to Guang'an City, Sichuan Province, which is an important highway traffic artery of Sichuan, Shaanxi, Chongqing and Hubei. Linshui county is also the nearest County in Sichuan Province to the main urban area of Chongqing and Liangjiang New Area. It borders Dianjiang County, Changshou District and Yubei District in the East and south, and Huaying City, Qianfeng district and Dazhu County in the West and North.

The built-up area of Linshui county is 21.1 square kilometers, with a permanent resident population of 250000 and an urbanization rate of 41.1%. It has been successfully established as a provincial health county, a provincial civilized county and a demonstration county with beautiful environment in Sichuan Province. By 2017, we will strive to build an area of 30 square kilometers, with a permanent resident population of 300000 and an urbanization rate of 48%.

On April 28, 2019, the people's Government of Sichuan Province decided to withdraw Linshui county from the poverty-stricken county sequence. Top 100 counties and cities in Western China in 2019. On July 29, 2020, it will be included in the list of national health towns (counties) to be reconfirmed in 2019.

Historical evolution

In the third year of Liang Datong (537) in the Southern Dynasty, the county of Dangqu (now Dazhou area) was established as Linshui County, which belongs to Linshan county and is governed by Linshou city (now Xingren town).

In 556, the third year of Gongdi in the Western Wei Dynasty, it belonged to Linshan County of Quzhou.

In the first year of kaihuang of Sui Dynasty (581), the residence was moved from the original neighboring city to Yuechi river. In 583, Linshan County entered Quzhou (now Quxian county). Daye three years (607), Quzhou to Dangqu County, Linshui county.

In the first year of Wude of Tang Dynasty (618), Dangqu county was abandoned and Quzhou was rebuilt. Linshui county was changed into SHUSHUI County, which belongs to Quzhou. In that year, it was divided into two counties, namely, SHUSHUI county and Dianjiang County, namely, Shushan county and Yanquan county. In 619, the resident of Linshui County moved from Yuechi stream to kunlou town.

In the first year of Tianbao (742), Quzhou was changed into Shushan County, still under the jurisdiction of SHUSHUI county. Qianyuan first year (758), more Shushan County for Quzhou, still under the jurisdiction of SHUSHUI county.

In the first year of Baoli (825), Sushui county was merged into Sushan County, and in the first year of Dazhong (847), Sushui county was restored.

In 907, Wang Jian became emperor in Chengdu, restored neighboring states, and still governed SHUSHUI county.

In 934, the neighboring Prefecture was changed to Quzhou, and SHUSHUI county was still under its jurisdiction.

In the second year of Qiande in the Northern Song Dynasty (964), song Taizu conquered Sichuan and changed SHUSHUI County into Linshui County, which belongs to Quzhou. In 1283, Linshui county was incorporated into Dazhu County and renamed Linshui town.

In the first year of Chenghua in Ming Dynasty (1465), Linshui county was reestablished under the jurisdiction of Guang'an Prefecture of Shunqing prefecture (today's Nanchong City). In the second year (1466), the county government was established in today's Dingping town.

In 1644, Zhang Xianzhong became emperor in Chengdu and named the country Daxi.

In 1646, the Qing Dynasty destroyed the Great West regime. Shunzhi seventeen years (1660) Linshui county is the North Sichuan Road Shunqing house.

In 1912, North Sichuan Road was abandoned, and Linshui County belonged to Shunqing Prefecture.

In 1913, the restoration of North Sichuan Road, Linshui county is North Sichuan Road Shunqing house.

In 1914, Linshui County belonged to Jialing Road (now Langzhong).

In 1935, Sichuan government was unified, and Linshui county was the tenth administrative supervision district of Sichuan Province (now Dazhu).

In 1950, the people's Government of Linshui county was established, which belongs to Dazhu special district of East Sichuan administrative region.

On September 1, 1952, the central government decided to abolish the Southwest Military and political Commission and four administrative districts.

In March 1953, Dazhu district was abolished, and Linshui county was changed into Daxian district (Daxian District in 1968).

In July 1993, Linshui County belonged to Guang'an area.

In 1998, Guang'an was set up as a city, and Linshui county was subordinate to Guang'an City.

administrative division

Division evolution

In 1953, the Fifth Village (now Damian Village) of Gaoxing township (now gaotan town), the Fourth District of Linshui County, was under the jurisdiction of Cizhu and Zhongxing Township, the 13th District of Jiangbei County (now Yubei District of Chongqing city).

In 1953, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen of the tenth village of Yulin township (today's yaotan town) in Linshui county were assigned to Changshou County, called Tuo Township, and the seventh village of Yulin township was assigned to chejiawan and Hejiawan, a total of 13 households were assigned to Wantong Township (today's Wanshun town).

On February 17, 2004, the residence of Sihai township government in Linshui county was moved from group 6 of Dagou village to group 4 of Datang Village.

In 2004, Linshui County governed 18 towns (Dingping, Jiulong, Fenghe, Ganzi, Chengbei, Chengnan, Heliu, Tantong, gaotan, yaotan, Yuanshi, Shiyong, Xingren, Wangjia, Baer, Guanyinqiao, Mujia, Long'an), 27 townships (Taihe, Xinzhen, Lengjia, Chang'an, Lianghe, Guanhe, Longqiao, Lijia, chunmu, Liangban, Sangu, Fengya, Xitian, Tongshi, Fusheng Zizhong, Hulin, Liangshan, Changtan, ganba, Sihai, Jiufeng, Gulu, Jingping, Liutang, Shizi, Huaying).

In 2015, Linshui County governs 20 towns (Dingping, Jiulong, Fenghe, Ganzi, Chengbei, Chengnan, Heliu, Tantong, gaotan, yaotan, Yuanshi, Shiyong, Xingren, Wangjia, Baer, Guanyinqiao, Mujia, Long'an, Sangu, Shizi), 25 townships (Taihe, Xinzhen, Lengjia, Chang'an, Lianghe, Guanhe, Longqiao, Lijia, chunmu, Liangban, Fengya, Xitian, Tongshi Fusheng, Zizhong, Hulin, Liangshan, Changtan, ganba, Sihai, Jiufeng, Gulu, Jingping, Liutang, Huaying).

In 2017, Linshui County governs 21 towns (Dingping, Jiulong, Fenghe, Ganzi, Chengbei, Chengnan, Heliu, Tantong, gaotan, yaotan, Yuanshi, Shiyong, Xingren, Wangjia, Baer, Guanyinqiao, Mujia, Long'an, Sangu, Shizi, Lianghe), 24 townships (Taihe, Xinzhen, Lengjia, Chang'an, Guanhe, Longqiao, Lijia, chunmu, Liangban, Fengya, Xitian, Tongshi Fusheng, Zizhong, Hulin, Liangshan, Changtan, ganba, Sihai, Jiufeng, Gulu, Jingping, Liutang, Huaying).

In 2019, Dafosi community, Sanhe community, Hongdian community, Wucha village, Zhengjia village, Renhe Village, Boshi village, Paifang village, Wenxing village, Nanya village, Tuya village, Shiba village, Huaqiao village, Shuangjing community, zhaojiaqiao community, jingjiagou village, Baijia village, Yansheng village, Yaojia village, Dongbei village and Tongxin village in Chengnan town of Linshui county will be under the jurisdiction of Dingping town .

Xitian township was abolished and its administrative area was put under the jurisdiction of Chengnan town. After the adjustment, Chengnan town governs the former Xitian Township and Hewan village, Xinhe village, Anfeng village, Shayu village, Qingming village, Huashi village, Bajiao village, Guandu village, Gaoping Village and Xin'an village.

Chang'an township was abolished and its administrative area was put under the jurisdiction of Chengbei town. After the adjustment, Chengbei town governs the former Chang'an Township and Longjing Village, Cuibai village, Luojie village, Qingping village, Qinghe Village, Malin village, Linchang village, Pingqiao village, Donglin village, Zhujia village, Shihua village, Shiya village, sanchongtang village, wenjiapo village, Cizhu village, Sanshu village, zimushi village, Renmin village, xiaoyutan village and pingtanqiao village.

Ganba township was withdrawn and merged into Mujia town; Sihai township was withdrawn and merged into Heliu town; Jiufeng Township and Huaying Township were withdrawn and merged into Tantong town; Zizhong township was withdrawn and merged into gaotan town; Leng township was withdrawn and merged into Guanyinqiao town; Long'an township was withdrawn and merged into Ganzi town; Hulin township was withdrawn and merged into Xingren town; Tongshi Township and Gulu Township were withdrawn and merged into Shiyong town; Liutang township was withdrawn and merged into Shizi town Jingping township was abolished and merged into Lianghe town; Guanhe Township and Longqiao Township were abolished and merged into Yuanshi town; Liangshan Township and Changtan Township were abolished and merged into Fenghe town; Fengya township was abolished and merged into Jiulong Town.

Taihe Township, chunmu Township, Liangban Township, Fusheng Township and Lijiang Township were set up as towns respectively, and Xinzhen township was merged into Taihe Town.

Current situation of regionalization

geographical environment

Location context

Linshui County lies between 106 ° 41 ′ - 107 ° 18 ′ E and 30 ° 01 ′ - 30 ° 33 ′ n, adjacent to Changshou District of Chongqing in the East, Yubei District of Chongqing in the south, Guang'an City in the West and Dazhou city in the north.

landforms

Linshui county is a low mountain and hilly area with folded parallel mountains and valleys in East Sichuan. The anticlines of Huaying Mountain, Tongluo mountain and Mingyue Mountain are arranged in parallel, forming a special landform of "three mountains and two troughs", including deep hills, shallow hills, platforms and flat dams.

climate

Linshui is a subtropical humid monsoon climate, with four distinct seasons, warm winter and early spring, long summer and short autumn, excellent water and heat, mild climate, abundant rainfall, fertile land and rich resources.

natural resources

mineral resources

In 2009, 27 kinds of mineral deposits have been proved in Linshui, mainly including coal, natural gas, pyrite, phosphate iron ore, etc. Among them, the coal reserves are the most abundant, nearly 400 million tons, with an annual output of 1.5 million tons of raw coal, making it one of the 100 major coal producing counties in China. Natural gas reserves are also large, with an annual output of 400 million cubic meters of natural gas, which is the main mining area of the East Sichuan atmospheric field. Jiudong drinking mineral water in Huaying Mountain is one of the five famous springs in China.

Forest resources

By 2010, Linshui has a total area of 191931 hectares, including 77493.1 hectares of forestry land, accounting for 40.4% of the total area, and 114437.9 hectares of non forestry land, accounting for 59.6% of the total area. Among the forest land, there are 68512.6 hectares of forest land, accounting for 88.4% of the forest land area; 736.4 hectares of open forest land, accounting for 1%; 7060.6 hectares of shrub land, accounting for 9.1%; 953.5 hectares of unforested forest land, accounting for 1.2%; 1 hectare of nursery land, and 229 hectares of no forest land, accounting for 0.3%. The forest cover rate (including four side resources) was 38.6%. The ecological public welfare forest area of the county is 41147 hectares, including 15193.2 hectares of state-owned forest and 25953.8 hectares of collective and individual forest. The total volume of standing trees in the county is 3.247 million cubic meters, including 2.833 million cubic meters of stand volume, accounting for 87.25% of the total volume of standing trees; 12000 cubic meters of open woodland volume; 95000 cubic meters of scattered trees volume; 307000 cubic meters of roadside trees volume; large-diameter bamboos volume