Xiufeng District, Guilin City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Xiufeng District Xiufeng District, Guilin Municipal District of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, is located in the central and western part of Guilin city. It is named after Duxiu Peak, a pillar of the South sky standing in the district. It borders Diecai District, Xiangshan district and Qixing District in the East, Lingui district and Lingchuan County in the southwest, Lingui district and Lingchuan County in the northwest, Xiangshan District, Qixing district and Lingchuan District in the South and Lingchuan County in the northeast As of the end of 2019, there are 167300 permanent residents, including Zhuang, Hui, Yao, Dong, Miao and other ethnic minorities. It governs three streets with a total administrative area of 43 square kilometers. The district government is stationed at No. 31 Zhongyin Road, Jiashan street.

Qin, Guilin county. On April 13, 1979, the people's commune was withdrawn and Xiufeng District (county level) was established. Xiufeng District has 321 and 322 national highways, Hunan Guangxi railway, and Masson pine, osmanthus, marble, monkey, pangolin and other natural resources.

In 2019, the GDP of Xiufeng District is 10.519 billion yuan, and the per capita GDP is 63063 yuan, an increase of 3.3% over the previous year.

History of construction

Qin, Guilin county.

The Western Han Dynasty yuan Ding six years (before 111 years), is Lingling County Shi'an county.

In the Eastern Han Dynasty, it belonged to the Marquis state of Shi'an.

Wu Ganlu first year of the Three Kingdoms (265), back to Shi'an county.

The sixth year of Tianjian (507) in the Southern Dynasty belongs to Guizhou.

In the early Sui Dynasty, it still belonged to Shi'an County; in the 10th year of kaihuang (590), it belonged to the general manager of Guizhou; in the 3rd year of Daye (607), it returned to Shi'an county.

In 621, the fourth year of Wude in Tang Dynasty, it belonged to the general manager's office of Guizhou. From the second year of Tang Zhide (757), through the Liang, later Tang, Chu, Southern Han, song, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, they are all in Lingui County, belonging to Jingjiang Prefecture, Jingjiang road and Guilin Prefecture.

From the pre Qin, Han and Three Kingdoms, through five dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, song, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, to the first year of the Republic of China (before March 1, 1912), Xiufeng now has Shian County, Shian County, Guizhou, Lingui County, Guangnan West Road, Jingjiang Prefecture, Jingjiang Road, Xingzhong province of Guangxi, three divisions of Guangxi (buzhengshi, tixingyichashi, duzhishi), and the provincial headquarters of Guangxi.

In the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it belonged to Guilin Prefecture; in the second year of the Republic of China (1913), it belonged to Guilin County; in the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), it belonged to Guilin city on January 1; in the same year, on March 9, Guilin city determined Bagui, Bailong, Peifeng, Yinan, Dongjiang, Fengbei as the urban area, and Taisha, zhemu, dongfukou, Sanhe, beifukou, southwest Fukou as the suburb Bagui Town, Bailong town and Fukuo Township in Southwest China were under the jurisdiction of Bagui town; by August 1942, Bagui town was under the jurisdiction of Taiping, Chongde, Xueyuan, Houfu, Baizi, Fuhou, Fuqian and Shizi street; Bailong town was under the jurisdiction of Yiren, Zhengyang, Shuidong, Yanhang, Wangfu, Dongyao, Dinggui and Rongcheng street; Fukuo township was under the jurisdiction of Zhaoxiang village, zhoulian Village (should be Tonglian Village), Sanren village and Sizi village Yi village, Shouli village, Lianhe village, Chongxin village, dunmu village, Zhihe village, Xihe village and Lijun village.

At the end of 1942, the urban area of Guilin was reorganized into nine administrative districts. Bagui and Bailong town were merged into Bagui District, which governs 16 streets. Fukuo Township in southwest is Fukuo District in southwest, which governs 11 villages. For the Guangxi provincial government, Guilin municipal government resident.

Guilin was liberated on November 22, 1949. On December 18, 1949, the urban area was divided into Bagui, Fengbei, Peiyi and Dongjiang districts, and the suburbs were divided into eastern, western, southern and northern suburbs.

In April 1950, Bagui district was established in the former Bagui District, with a district office. It has jurisdiction over 17 administrative streets, including Shuidong, Baizi, Taiping, Shizi, Houfu, Rongcheng, Dongyao, Dinggui, Yiren, Wangpu, Yanjie, Zhengyang, Xueyuan, Chongde, Fuqian, Fuhou and Lijun. On October 1, Bagui district was renamed the first district.

In June 1954, the third district was abolished and its jurisdiction was merged into the first district; in November of the next year, the first district was abolished and three sub district offices were set up, namely, Rongcheng, Bailong and Baizi.

In November 1958, it belonged to three people's communes (sub district offices) in Rongcheng, Bailong and Baizi.

From March 1960 to June 1961, three people's communes were merged into Rongcheng people's commune (District Office), and then three people's communes were restored.

On September 15, 1966, Rongcheng, Bailong and Baizi people's communes were renamed Xiangyang, Hongqi and Hongxing people's communes respectively.

On April 13, 1979, the people's commune was withdrawn and Xiufeng District (county level) was established. Xiufeng District People's Government in Rongyin Road 2, under the jurisdiction of 18 neighborhood committees.

In 1993, the District People's government moved to No. 1 Xifeng road.

On December 18, 1996, the government of the autonomous region issued the "notice on adjusting the administrative division of Guilin municipal district". The suburb of Guilin city was renamed as Yanshan District, expanding the administrative area of Xiufeng District and putting Jiashan Township in the jurisdiction of Xiufeng District. Xiufeng District People's government is located at No.1 Xifeng road. Jiashan Township governs 7 organic villages and 37 natural villages. The next year, Xiufeng District set up two sub district offices, Xiufeng and Lijun.

administrative division

In April 1951, it was the first district with 19 administrative streets including Shuidong, Baizi, Taiping, Rongcheng, Dongyao, Dinggui, Yiren, Wangpu, Yanjie, Zhengyang, Xueyuan, Chongde, Fuqian, Fuhou, Lijun, Bagui, Futang, Lequn and Yiwu, accounting for 31.15% of the total administrative streets in the city.

In 2005, Guilin adjusted its administrative division again, abolished Jiashan Township and set up a sub district office, still named "Jiashan". Take the original Jiashan township administrative area as the sub district office area.

By the end of 2019, Xiufeng District has jurisdiction over Xiufeng street, Lijun street and Jiashan street, with a total of 21 communities and 7 administrative villages. The district government is stationed at No. 31, Zhongyin Road, Jiashan street.

geographical environment

Location context

Xiufeng District is located in the Midwest of Guilin City, between 25 ° 14 ′ 01 ″ - 25 ° 20 ′ 37 ″ north latitude and 110 ° 13 ′ 03 ″ - 110 ° 18 ′ 03 ″ east longitude. It is 6.5km wide from east to west and 13.5km long from north to south. There are six boundary lines between Xiufeng District and adjacent counties and districts: 1.42 km long at the junction of Diecai District, Xiangshan district and Qixing District in the East; 13.01 km long at the junction of Lingchuan district and Lingchuan County in the southwest; 5.32 km long at the junction of Lingchuan district and Lingchuan County in the Northwest; 20.99 km long at the junction of Xiangshan District, Qixing district and Linggui District in the South; and 20.99 km long at the junction of Lingchuan County and Diecai District in the northeast The line is 13.18 km long, and it borders Diecai District and Lingchuan County in the north, with a total length of 16.12 km. The total length of the six boundaries is 70.04 km. The total administrative area is 43 square kilometers, accounting for 9.47% of the total urban area of Guilin.

topographic features

The terrain of Xiufeng area is generally high in the northwest and low in the southeast. Ma'anshan is in the northwest, fanglianling is in the west, and Jinshan is in the south. The altitude is 387-578 meters, and the relative altitude is 235-425 meters. The rest are mainly peak cluster depression (Valley) and peak forest plain. The altitude ranges from 145 to 180 meters with a relative altitude of 10 to 30 meters.

Xiufeng District is a typical karst landform, which is mainly composed of whole karst landform, semi karst landform, water erosion landform and water accumulation landform. Carbonate karst is very developed, with hills, low mountains, basins, plains and other landforms. The landform of Jiashan street in the west of the area is mostly mountainous and hilly. The area from aishantang village to Taohuajiang in the northwest of the area belongs to the gentle hilly plain landform of this area. The eastern part of Xiufeng District is plain landform, which decreases gradually from north to south.

climate

Xiufeng District has a subtropical climate with mild climate and abundant rainfall. The annual average rainfall is 1900 mm. The annual frost free period is about 300 days, the annual average sunshine is more than 1550 hours, and the average temperature is 19 ° C. It can be said that there is no severe cold in winter and no severe heat in summer.

The spring climate in Xiufeng District is generally from March to May. In spring, the temperature began to rise slowly, and from the last ten days of March, the temperature basically rose to above 12 ° C. In spring, precipitation increased, air humidity increased, rainfall increased and light decreased. In early spring, affected by the cold air in the north, there will be cold weather in late spring with daily average temperature less than 12 ° C for more than three consecutive days. From April to may, the intensity of cold and warm air affecting Xiufeng area is quite strong. When the cold air force in the north is strengthened, affected by the rapid cold front, squall line gale often appears, sometimes accompanied by hail. When the cold air activity is more frequent, often appear overcast and rainy, lack of light weather, there is "spring without three sunny days" said. During the spring of 1979-2005, the average temperature was 18.7 ° C, and the extreme minimum temperature was above 0 ° C. the extreme maximum temperature was below 35 ° C except that it was higher than 35.2 ° C on May 24, 1991 and May 25, 2005. The average annual rainfall in spring is 718.3mm, accounting for 34.1% of the total annual rainfall. The average annual rainfall days in this season are 68.3 days. The average number of thunderstorm days is 21.8. The annual average sunshine hours are 349.1 hours.

The summer in Xiufeng District is generally from June to August. In summer, it is sunny, with more rain, high temperature, high humidity and concentrated rainfall. There are often heavy rain, rainstorm and flood. It is the peak of rainfall in the whole year, and flood disasters often occur. During the summer of 1979-2005, the average temperature was 27.5 ° C and the extreme maximum temperature was 39.5 ° C. The average annual rainfall in this season is 839.8 mm, accounting for 41.4% of the total annual rainfall, and the average annual rainfall days is 57.5%