difficulties and hardships
Hardship, Chinese idiom, Pinyin is Ji ā NN á NK ù NK ǔ, describes the situation is difficult, difficult. From the lamp on the wrong road.
The origin of Idioms
Chapter 68 of the light on the wrong road written by Li Lvyuan in the Qing Dynasty: "these days are poor. After suffering hardships, they gradually understand."
Analysis of Idioms
Synonym thorns carry the road antonym everything goes well
Idiom usage
The Communist Party of China, its leading organs, its cadres and its party members are not afraid of anything. On the strategy against Japanese imperialism by Mao Zedong
difficulties and hardships
have everything that one expects to find - yīng yǒu jìn yǒu
can compose and perform military exercises - shàn wén néng wǔ
as the arm directing the fingers -- command with ease as one wishes - rú bì shǐ zhǐ
come straight to the point without the slightest hesitation - gān bā lì luò