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Home > List > Others > ScenicSpot

Nanzhao Palace

Time: 2022-01-29 22:06:34 Author: ChinaWiki.net

Nanzhao palace is the main building on Nanzhao style island. Nanzhao palace was built in imitation of the ancient imperial palace. Because the Nanzhao Dynasty was deeply influenced by the Tibetan culture and Tang culture at that time, the palace adopted "the roof of the Tang Dynasty, the walls and windows of the Tubo Dynasty, and the foundation and appearance color of Dali civil buildings". The palace covers an area of more than 8000 square meters, and its grandeur is no less than that of that year.

Nanzhao Palace

Nanzhao palace is the main building of Nanzhao style island. It is the abbreviation of Nanzhao King's summer palace. Nanzhao (653-902 AD) had three capitals in history. Taihe city of Dali is one of them.

scale

In addition, Nanzhao king also built Summer Palace, royal garden and hunting ground around Erhai Lake. According to the records of the Secretary of history, the length of the northern and southern walls of Nanzhao was 3350 meters and 3275 meters respectively, and the distance between the two walls was 500 meters,

 

The scale of this building is not inferior to that of the Forbidden City in Beijing at all, and its brilliance has left a lot of marks in the history books. Unfortunately, only part of the ruins can be seen now.

characteristic

Nanzhao palace was built in imitation of the ancient imperial palace. Because the Nanzhao Dynasty was deeply influenced by the Tibetan culture and the Tang culture at that time, the palace adopted "the roof of the Tang Dynasty, the walls and windows of the Tubo Dynasty, the foundation and appearance color of the Dali civil buildings". The palace covers an area of more than 8000 square meters, and its grandeur is no less than that of that year. In addition to the influence of Han culture and Tubo culture, the distinctive Bai culture is also the mainstream here. Benzhu worship is a religious belief of Bai nationality. Benzhu is the patron saint of the village, which means "our master". As long as there are Bai people living in the area, there will be a local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local local.

history

Nanzhao used to be a powerful military kingdom in history, but it was only a small tribe, and its influence was only as big as a small town today. But later, relying on its military strength, it annexed other tribes around Erhai Lake (namely "Zhao") and expanded its territory to Erhai Lake. Until now, it expanded to Sichuan, Guizhou, Guangxi, Yunnan, and even Vietnam. Its territory area once reached 1073600 square kilometers, 27 times of Yunnan Province. It was in confrontation with Tang Dynasty and Tubo Dynasty at that time For nearly two hundred years. Nanzhao (formerly known as mengshezhao, because it is located in the south of the six imperial edicts, so it is called Nanzhao). Originally, it was just a tribe at the foot of Weishan mountain (equivalent to a small town today). Later, with the support of the Tang Dynasty, with its military strength, it merged other five imperial edicts around Erhai Lake and expanded its territory to Erhai Lake. After decades of painstaking efforts, it expanded its territory to the south of Sichuan, the whole territory of Yunnan, most of Guizhou, a part of Guangxi and the whole of Vietnam, and became a great country with 1073600 square kilometers, confronting Tang and Tubo. As Nanzhao Kingdom grew up in almost continuous wars, 89 years of its 249 year (653-902) Dynasty history were in war. There was the famous Tianbao war in history near Jindao. For this reason, Nanzhao state was called "military Empire" by later generations. However, the war is unpredictable, and it is difficult to predict the victory or defeat. In order to ensure that "advance can attack, retreat can defend", the Nanzhao King City was equipped with military defense function in the construction process, in case of losing in the war. In view of this, the Nanzhao palace adopted "military defense function" as an important parameter (basis) in its planning, which was reflected in four aspects: first, the external walls were folded up and down, solid and thick, with bright lines, to prevent climbing; second, there were arrow buttresses (parapets) around the roof for defense; third, "watchtower" was set at the highest part (left) of the main building of the palace, Fourth, there is a "beacon tower" on the right top of the main building to report the military situation. The arrow shaped bricks in the courtyard are also used to reflect the military accumulation.

 

Address: Nanzhao style Island

Longitude: 100.1913412381

Latitude: 25.901879542203

Nanzhao Palace


Chinese Edition

 

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