Gold iron lock

Gold iron lock

(materia medica of Southern Yunnan)

[synonyms] Adenophora KUNMINGENSIS (a textual research on the name and reality of plants), dolingzi (a report on the investigation of medicinal plants in Kunming), native ginseng, yifangcao, jinsiaituotuo (the collated edition of Materia Medica in South Yunnan), dolingzi, centipede seven, duyeqi, baimazhen and Mashen (Yunnan Chinese herbal medicine).

[source] it is the root of Caryophyllaceae.

[plant morphology] Psammosilene

For many years, I have been a vine herb. The root is conical. Stem weak, cylindrical, hollow, up to 32 cm. The upper leaves are larger, 15-22 mm long and 7-13.5 mm wide; the lower leaves are smaller, bracteate, 2 mm long and 1 mm wide; they are nearly sessile. 2 cymes, 2 bracts under each part of inflorescence; flowers small, nearly sessile, calyx tube narrowly funnel-shaped. Corolla tubular campanulate with 5 petals, purplish yellow, narrowly spatulate; stamens 5, opposite sepals, filaments linear, anthers suborbicular, dorsal; ovary oblanceolate, composed of two carpels, style linear, 2, stigma inconspicuous. The fruit is long rod-shaped, with persistent calyx. Seed 1, obovate, brown. The flowering period is from June to September. The fruit ripens later.

Born in pine forest, mountain wilderness, hillside. It is distributed in Jinsha River Basin of Yunnan and Sichuan.

[collection] harvest after autumn or early spring before germination, dig up the roots, remove the leaves, soil or remove the cork, and dry them in the sun.

[herbal medicine] the dry root is cone-shaped, about 8-15cm in length and 0.5-1.5cm in diameter. The cork is yellowish brown with most longitudinal wrinkles. The cork removed is yellowish white with transverse pores. It is easy to break, the section is silty, and the vascular bundles are obviously arranged in yellow dense radial texture. No gas, spicy taste, taste the stimulation of the throat. It is better to have a large branch.

Produced in Yunnan.

[chemical composition] it contains amino acids, organic acids, saponins and triterpenes.

Bitter, pungent, warm and poisonous.

① "Diannan Materia Medica": "it is warm in nature, spicy in taste, and has little poison. "

⑧ Yunnan Chinese herbal medicine: "bitter, pungent, hot, poisonous. "

Functions and indications: remove rheumatism, relieve pain, stop bleeding and remove blood stasis. It is used to treat rheumatic arthralgia, stomachache, traumatic bleeding and traumatic injury.

① "Diannan Materia Medica": "it makes people vomit more when they eat it. It is specially used to treat cold and pain on the face, stomach qi and heart qi pain, attack carbuncle sores and discharge pus. Fine powder, five points for each serving, and the liquor is sent down. "

② Yunnan Chinese herbal medicine: "stop bleeding, relieve pain, promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis. In addition to rheumatism. Treatment of traumatic injury, trauma, bleeding, rheumatic pain, stomachache. "

[usage and dosage] oral administration: decoct soup, 3-5 minutes; grind powder or soak wine. External use: grind and sprinkle.

[taboo] Yunnan Chinese herbal medicine: "pregnant women should not take it. "

[optional formula] to treat Ascaris lumbricoides: take half fried eggs first, and then take two minutes of golden iron lock powder and the remaining half fried eggs every half an hour. (Yunnan Chinese herbal medicine)