Leek seed

Leek seed

(notes to the classic of Materia Medica)

[synonym] chive seed (Diannan materia medica), chive kernel (Lingnan caiyao Lu).

[source] it is the seed of Allium tuberosum. See "chives" for plant morphology.

[collection] harvest the fruits when they are ripe in autumn. Remove the fruits, dry them in the sun, rub out the seeds, and remove the peel and impurities.

[medicinal materials] the dried seeds are oblate ovoid or triangular oblate ovoid, one face or slightly concave, one side slightly raised, the top blunt, the base slightly pointed, 3-4 mm long and 2-3 mm wide. The surface is black with irregular network wrinkles. Base with hilum, protuberant, grayish brown. In the longitudinal section, the seed coat was thin and wrinkled, the embryo was white and curved, and the endosperm was gray white. It's hard. Special gas, spicy taste, chewed with leek flavor. It is better to be black, full and free of impurities.

All over the country. Hebei, Shanxi, Jilin, Jiangsu, Shandong, Anhui, Henan and other large real estate volume.

[processing] wash, dry, raw or stir fry.

"Rihuazi Materia Medica": "select clean, steam, dry, winnow black skin, fry yellow. "

[chemical constituents] the seeds of Allium tuberosum contain alkaloids and saponins.

[nature and taste] 1. In the south of Yunnan Materia Medica, it is warm in nature and salty in taste. "

② "Gangmu": "Xin Gan, Wen, non-toxic. "

[Guijing] 1. In the compendium of Medical Sciences: "entering the foot Jueyin meridian. "

② "Entering the foot Jueyin and Shaoyin meridians" in the book of Materia Medica. "

Functions and indications: tonifying liver and kidney, warming waist and knee, strengthening yang and strengthening essence. Treatment of impotence, Mengyi, frequent urination, enuresis, waist and knee soreness, cold pain, diarrhea, bring down, drenching turbid.

① Bielu: "master the dream, discharge the essence, drown the white (drown the blood). "

② Rihuazi materia medica: "warm waist and knees. "

③ "South Yunnan Materia Medica": "invigorating the liver and kidney, warming the waist and knees, invigorating yang. Treat impotence. "

④ "Compendium of Medical Sciences": "invigorating the liver and the gate of life. Treatment of frequent urination, enuresis, women with leucorrhea. "

⑤ Bencao Huiyan: "Tonglin turbid, benefit small water. "

⑥ "Materia medica is:" women Yin cold, less abdominal pain. "

⑦ Yao Kecheng's food materia medica: "at the end of research, treat white dysentery with white sugar, red dysentery with black sugar, and drink with Chen rice. "

⑧ "New materia medica:" for the treatment of muscle and bone pain, the red and white belt. "

⑨ In the collection of herbs in Lingnan, it is said that "suffering from nasopharynx, burning smoke.". Oral administration can disperse the injury and accumulation of blood stasis. "

⑩ Modern practical Chinese medicine: "treating colic. "

[usage and dosage] oral administration: decoction, 1-3 yuan; or into pills, powder.

[should avoid] it should not be used when Yin deficiency and fire are strong.

[selection] 1. The essence of treating asthenia: two liters of chive seed and three liters of rice. On the two flavors, with a bucket of water seven liters cooked as porridge. Take six liters of juice for three servings. (Qian Jin Fang)

② Stir fried chicken bone powder, kidney tonic powder, kidney tonic powder, kidney tonic powder, kidney tonic powder. On the fine powder, to green salt, antler glue each one or two, with boiled wine paste for the ball, such as Tung big. Take 50 pills each time, send down hollow warm wine and salt soup. (collected prescriptions of Wei family)

③ Treatment of waist and foot weakness: one liter of leeks (clean, steam for two times, cook for a long time, dry, shake off the black skin, stir fry yellow, pound powder), two large liang of benzoin (boiled for one or two hundred times, stir fry red over slow fire). And pound for the ball, Wuzi big, such as dry, into less honey. Take 30 pills of wine on an empty stomach every day and press them with three or five spoons of rice. (collected prescriptions on the sea)

④ Treatment of women and men with kidney cold, dream legacy: leek seven Sheng. Vinegar boiling, baking, grinding, refining honey pills, wuzida, each serving 30 pills, hollow warm wine. (Qian Jin Fang)

⑤ The treatment of jade stem is tough but not flaccid, and the essence can't flow. It's like acupuncture all the time, and it's painful when pinched. Its name is strong, and it's kidney stagnation and leakage disease: leek seed, old-fashioned paper, one or two each. It's the end. Three yuan for each serving, one cup of water, fried for three days. (empirical formula)

⑥ Smoked insect teeth: tile calcined red, a few leek seeds, clear oil a few points, to smoke, to the tube suction, lead to pain. Gargle with warm water for a long time. (emergency prescription)

According to the compendium, leek is the vegetable of the liver. The kidney controls the storage and the liver controls the discharge of sulfur. Su Wen says that foot Jueyin disease causes enuresis, with endless thoughts. If you enter the room too much, you will have tendon flaccidity and white lust. The male will go down with her, and the female will go down with her. Jiuzi is mainly used to treat the leakage of spermatorrhea and frequent urination. If it is brought down by a woman, it can enter Jueyin and make up for the deficiency of Jiaogan and Mingmen. Mingmen is the place where the essence is stored, so Tongzhi cloud. "

② According to Fengyuan of Ben Jing, "Jiuzi is suitable for those whose kidney qi is overworked and can't be absorbed. If Yin deficiency and fire are strong and Yang is not intersected, and only Yin is out of harmony and misused, it's a good way to save the fire. Most of the functions of leek lie in its pungent, warm and loose structure, its son is stingy, and its strong fire is fiery, so it is called Geji. Today, people use leek seeds to smoke caries, but they can damage bones and teeth. "