White strawberry

White strawberry

(selected Chinese herbal medicines in Yunnan)

[synonym] sanpifeng, yeyangmei, strawberry (commonly used Chinese herbal medicine in Tibet), baipaoer, baigui, baipucao (selected Chinese herbal medicine in Yunnan), zhidasatzeng (Tibetan name).

[source] it is the whole plant of white strawberry.

[plant morphology] white strawberry

Perennial herbs. Rhizome thick, scaly, with many fibrous roots. There are slender stolons. The basal leaves are long petiole, lanceolate, pinnately 3-foliolate, ovate, apex obtuse, base broadly cuneate, margin coarsely serrate, 2-3 cm long, 1.5-2 cm wide, green above, sparsely pilose, gray green below, densely pilose. The flowers are white, small and racemose, and the receptacle is swollen and fleshy, white. Aggregate fruit globose, achene ovoid, red. It blooms in spring.

It grows on the edge of field, ditch, roadside grass and moist and fertile soil. It is distributed in Guangxi, Yunnan and Tibet.

[collection] from May to October, collect the whole grass, wash it, cut it into sections, and dry it in the shade.

[chemical composition] tannins, sterols and phenols were found in the pre-test, but the reaction of flavonoids, amino acids and organic acids was not obvious.

[nature and taste] 1. In the book of common Chinese herbal medicine in Tibet, "the nature is cold, and the taste is sweet and bitter. "

② "Selection of Yunnan Chinese herbal medicine": "bitter, cool. "

Functions and indications: dispelling wind, clearing heat and detoxifying. Treatment of wind heat, cough, pertussis, stomatitis, dysentery, blood in urine, sores.

① Common Chinese herbal medicine in Tibet: "dispelling wind, relieving cough, clearing heat and detoxifying. Treatment of wind heat, cough, pertussis, sores, snake bites, burns. "

② "Selection of Yunnan Chinese herbal medicine": "anti inflammation and detoxification, continuous tendon bone. Treatment of stomatitis, oral ulcer, hematuria, urinary tract infection, lumbar tuberculosis, fractures. "

③ "Guangxi plant list": "detoxification, regulating menstruation, cooling blood. Treatment of red and white dysentery, infantile malnutrition, knife injury. "

④ "Research on the arrangement of Tibetan medicine commonly used drugs:" it can treat pus and blood in lung and chest (fruit is better), remove dampness, clear blood and dredge blood (whole grass is better). "

[usage and dosage] oral: decoction, 3-5 yuan. External use: tamping.

[selected formula] for snakebite and sore: appropriate amount of fresh white strawberry, mashed and applied with brown sugar. (selected Chinese herbal medicines in Yunnan)