Ye County, belonging to Pingdingshan City, Henan Province, is located in the southwest of Henan Province, Southeast of Pingdingshan City, between 113 ° 02 ′~ 113 ° 37 ′ E and 33 ° 21 ′~ 33 ° 46 ′ n. With a total area of 1387 square kilometers, Ye County has a warm temperate and subtropical climate. The county governs 3 streets, 15 townships and 553 administrative villages. By the end of 2018, Ye County had a total population of 890900 and a permanent resident population of 757900.
In the Western Han Dynasty, Ye Yang was changed into Ye County, belonging to Nanyang County. In September 1983, with the approval of the State Council, Ye County was transferred from Xuchang to Pingdingshan. There are Xunan, luopingluo expressway, G311 National Road, S330 provincial road, Pingwu railway running through the county. Ye County was named as "the capital of rock salt in China" by the state mining association. On May 9, 2019, after the provincial special evaluation and inspection, it reached the standard of getting rid of poverty and officially withdrew from the poverty county sequence. In November 2019, Ye County was listed as the second batch of water-saving society construction standard counties.
In 2018, the gross output value of Ye County was 19.515 billion yuan, an increase of 9.5% over the previous year; the added value of primary industry was 4.102 billion yuan, an increase of 3.0%; the added value of secondary industry was 8.892 billion yuan, an increase of 11.5%; the added value of tertiary industry was 6.521 billion yuan, an increase of 11.0%.
Historical evolution
Yexian has a long history. In Xia and Shang Dynasties, Yexian belonged to Yuzhou. In the Western Zhou Dynasty, ye belonged to Ying State.
In the spring and Autumn period, the state of Chu destroyed Ying and established Ye Yi, which belonged to Chu. According to Zuo Zhuan, in the 15th year of Duke Cheng of Lu (576 BC), the Duke of Chu applied to move to Ye. Yeyi once became the capital of Xu state. In the 18th year of Lu Zhaogong, Chu granted Shen Zhuliang the title of "Ye Gong".
During the Warring States period, yeyi belonged to Han Dynasty. In the 17th year of the first emperor of Qin Dynasty (230 BC), yeyi belonged to Qin Dynasty and was renamed yeyang. Kunyang first belonged to Wei, then to Qin.
In Qin Dynasty, Ye County belonged to Nanyang County and Kunyang to Yingchuan county.
In the Western Han Dynasty, Ye Yang was changed into Ye County, and Kunyang county was established with it. Ye county belongs to Nanyang County and Kunyang to Yingchuan county. During this period, Ye County was the fief of Prince Ding of Changsha. Kunyang is the fief of fan Kuai, the Marquis of Wuyang.
In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Ye County belonged to Nanyang County, which was under the jurisdiction of Jingzhou Prefecture, while Yingchuan County after Kunyang County belonged to the jurisdiction of Yuzhou Prefecture. In the first year of Yongchu period, he was granted the title of Deng, but his firm words were not accepted. Fu Jun was renamed Marquis of Kunyang.
In the Three Kingdoms, Yexian and Kunyang belong to Wei. Ye County was under the jurisdiction of Nanyang County of Jingzhou at the beginning. Huang junior middle school (221 years) set up yiyangna, and Ye County was changed to Yiyang County of Jingzhou. Kunyang belongs to Yingchuan county.
In the Western Jin Dynasty, ye county belongs to Nanyang state (in 221, Emperor Wu of Jin granted his son Sima Cambodian to Wan, which is called Nanyang state), and belongs to Jingzhou department. At the beginning of Kunyang, it belonged to Yingchuan county. In 266, it was divided into Yingchuan county and Xiangcheng County.
In the Sixteen States of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, in the second year of Xiankang (336), Emperor chengdi of the Jin Dynasty, Xiangcheng County in the province was restored to Yingchuan County in Kunyang. Ye County, Nanyang County, Jingzhou.
In the southern and Northern Dynasties, in 449, Nanyang County and Xiangyang County of Jingzhou were cut into Yongzhou, and Ye County belonged to Nanyang County of Yongzhou; in 457, Ye County was abolished.
In the Northern Wei Dynasty, Ye County was restored. In the 13th year of Taihe (489), Yizhou was set up in Yedi, and soon the abandoned state was changed into nanzhong Prefecture, which belonged to Yexian County. In the 18th year of Taihe (494), Jiancheng county was set up in the south of Yexian County. The second leading county was Zheyang and Beifang city. At the end of the Ming Dynasty (503), the construction of Chengjun was stopped and Xu was set up. Taihe 21 years (497), home Heshan County, Guangzhou (now Lushan) Luyang County, and Gaoyang County (now Pingdingshan to Shoushan area). Xiaochangzhong (526), Emperor Xiaoming of Wei Dynasty, was in yezhixiang Prefecture, which belongs to Yexian County. Yonganzhong (528) set up Hanguang County in Kunyang, which belongs to Kunyang county.
In the early years of Tianping, Emperor Xiaojing of the Eastern Wei Dynasty (534), nanzhong Prefecture was abolished and Nanan county was set up. It belongs to Xiangzhou and has four counties, Nanan, Nanwu, ye and Nanding. After 538, the Western Wei Dynasty won Xiangzhou twice. During this period, ye county belongs to Nan'an County of Jianzhou, and Heshan county belongs to Luyang County of Guangzhou. In 549, Xiangzhou was recaptured by the Eastern Wei Dynasty, so Nan'an county was changed to Dingnan County, and Ye County belonged to Dingnan county.
After the establishment of the Northern Qi Dynasty, Xiangzhou was restored, and Ye County belonged to Xiangzhou. In Kunyang Province, rufen county was set up, and rufen county was ruled by Han Guang county. In 557, after the Northern Zhou Dynasty destroyed the Northern Qi Dynasty, Xiangzhou was abolished and nanxiangcheng county was established. Ye County belonged to nanxiangcheng county. Dingnan county was changed to Dingnan County, and soon Dingnan county was abolished.
In the Sui Dynasty, at the beginning of kaihuang (581), nanxiangcheng county was abolished. At the end of kaihuang period, Ye County was once renamed Lishui, and its name was changed again. At the beginning of Daye (605), Dingnan county was abandoned and Xiangcheng County was abandoned. Yexian County and rufen County belong to Yingchuan County of Yuzhou.
Tang Wude four years (621), in Yezhi Yezhou. The next year, Yezhou was abandoned, and Yexian County was changed to Beili prefecture (the state was governed by Fangcheng County today). In the first year of Zhenguan (627), Ru tomb was abandoned; in the eighth year (634), Beili Prefecture was abandoned, and ye county belongs to Luzhou (now Fangcheng county). Soon after, Luzhou was abandoned and Ye County was changed to Xuzhou. In the fourth year of Kaiyuan (716), it analyzed the cities of Tang and Xu, and set up Xianzhou among Fang, Wu and ye counties, with Ye County, Fangcheng, Xiping and Wuyang, and Xiangcheng five counties. In the 26th year of Kaiyuan (738), Xianzhou was abandoned, and Ye County belonged to Linru County, Ruzhou, Henan Province. In the fourth year of Dali (769), Xianzhou was restored, and Xianfu county was established in Ye County. Ye County and Xianfu County belong to Xianzhou. In February of the next year, Xianzhou and Xianfu were afraid of abolishing, and ye county still belonged to Ruzhou.
In the late Liang Dynasty, Ye County belonged to Xuzhou. In December of the second year of Tongguang (924) of Zhuangzong in the later Tang Dynasty, Ye County returned to Ruzhou.
In Song Dynasty, there were 12 roads in the whole country, and Ye County belonged to Ruzhou, the northwest road of Beijing.
In the state of Jin, in the 14th year of Tianhui, Ye County moved from the ancient city to Kunyang city in the 7th year of Fuchang in the puppet Qi Dynasty (1136) to the 8th year of Taihe (1208). Ye County belonged to Nanjing Road (originally Bianliang Road) and Yuzhou (the state was governed in Fangcheng County today).
At the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, when ye county was traveling with the state, Kunyang was set as a subordinate city. In the third year of the Zhiyuan Dynasty (1266), the Prefecture was destroyed, and two counties, Kunyang and Wuyang, came to Yexian. Yexian belonged to Yuzhou, Nanyang Prefecture, Bianliang road. After the establishment of Zhongshu Province in the 27th year of the Zhiyuan Dynasty (1290), Yexian belonged to Yuzhou, Nanyang Prefecture, Zhongshu Province, Jiangbei, Henan Province.
In the Ming Dynasty, he was transferred to Zhongshu Province as the chief minister, and Ye County belonged to Yuzhou, Nanyang Prefecture.
Ye County of Qing Dynasty belongs to Nanyang Prefecture of Henan Province.
In the second year of the Republic of China (1913), Ye County belonged to Yunan Road, in 1914 it belonged to Ruyang Road, and later road was abolished. In the 22nd year of the Republic of China, Ye County belonged to the sixth administrative supervision district of Henan Province (Nanyang special office).
After liberation, Ye County first belonged to the fifth Commissioner's Office (in Lushan), and then to the second Commissioner's Office (in Wuyang). In February 1949, the second and fifth Commissioner's offices merged to establish Xuchang Commissioner's office, which belongs to Ye County.
In September 1983, with the approval of the State Council, Ye County was transferred from Xuchang district to Pingdingshan City (the handover procedures were formally handled on December 1 of the same year).
administrative division
As of October 31, 2019, Ye County has jurisdiction over three streets: Kunyang street, Jiulong street and Yandu street; nine towns: Rendian Town, Baoan Town, Xiantai Town, yeyi Town, Liancun Town, Changcun Town, Xindian Town, hongzhuangyang town and Gongdian town; six townships: Xiali Township, Tianzhuang Township, Longquan Township, Dengli Township, Shuizhai Township and Mazhuang Hui Township. The county government is located in Kowloon street.
geographical environment
Location context
Yexian is located between 113 ° 02 ′ - 113 ° 37 ′ E and 33 ° 21 ′ - 33 ° 46 ′ n. Located in the southwest of Henan Province, Southeast of Pingdingshan City, Funiu Mountain Dongli. It is adjacent to Wuyang county and Wugang City in the East, Lushan County in the west, Fangcheng County in the south, Xiangcheng County and Pingdingshan City in the north. The total area is 1387 square kilometers.
topographic features
The landform in Yexian County is higher in the southwest and lower in the northeast. It transits from the second geomorphic step slope to the third geomorphic step slope and decreases in a step shape. It is divided into shallow mountains, hills, plains and depressions, accounting for 21%, 25.3% and 53.7% of the total area respectively. The relative height difference between the two ends is 580.4m. Funiu mountain runs along the southwest border of the county. The remaining veins of Tongbai mountain extend from southeast to west, and confront with the remaining veins of Funiu Mountain in Baoan Town, forming a famous "Nanxiang Road". The altitude of the shallow mountain areas in the South and southwest ranges from 200m to 350m. The highest peak is laoqingshan (West Tangshan), which is located in the west of Changcun Town, with an altitude of 650.2m. The north, middle and East are plains, with an altitude of about 80m. The lowest point is Huangzhuang village in Shuizhai Township, with an altitude of 69.8M and an average altitude of 85m.
climate
Ye County is located in the middle latitude area, in the edge of the warm temperate and subtropical climate crisscross, with obvious transitional characteristics. It is warm in spring, hot in summer, cool in autumn and cold in winter, with four distinct seasons and sufficient sunshine. In 2016, the average temperature was 15.2 ℃, which was 0.2 ℃ higher than that in the same period of the year, which was normal. The annual extreme maximum temperature of 37.6 ℃ occurred on August 19; the annual extreme minimum temperature of - 14.2 ℃ occurred on January 25; the number of days with daily maximum temperature ≥ 35 ℃ in the year was 23 days, 12 days less than last year; the number of days with daily minimum temperature ≤ 0.0 ℃ was 74 days, 4 days less than last year. The annual total sunshine hours are 1916.4 hours, the annual total precipitation is 723.7 mm, the annual frost free days are 264 days, the average ground temperature is 17.2 ℃, and the relative humidity is 73%.
hydrology
The rivers in Ye County belong to Shaying river system, a tributary of Huaihe River. From north to south, there are six rivers, including Ruhe River (boundary river of Ye and Xiangcheng counties), Zhanhe River, Shahe River, Huihe River, Lihe River and Ganjiang River. It is rich in water resources, with an annual runoff of 1.38 billion cubic meters and a total amount of natural water of about 1.5 billion cubic meters
Chinese PinYin : He Nan Sheng Ping Ding Shan Shi Ye Xian
Ye County, Pingdingshan City, Henan Province
Jingxiu District, Baoding City, Hebei Province. He Bei Sheng Bao Ding Shi Jing Xiu Qu
Cangzhou Bohai new area, Cangzhou City, Hebei Province. He Bei Sheng Cang Zhou Shi Cang Zhou Bo Hai Xin Qu
Shuozhou Economic Development Zone, Shuozhou City, Shanxi Province. Shan Xi Sheng Shuo Zhou Shi Shan Xi Shuo Zhou Jing Ji Kai Fa Qu
Xingcheng City, Huludao City, Liaoning Province. Liao Ning Sheng Hu Lu Dao Shi Xing Cheng Shi
Shangcheng District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province. Zhe Jiang Sheng Hang Zhou Shi Shang Cheng Qu
Changle County, Weifang City, Shandong Province. Shan Dong Sheng Wei Fang Shi Chang Le Xian
Hua county, Anyang City, Henan Province. He Nan Sheng An Yang Shi Hua Xian
Anlu City, Xiaogan City, Hubei Province. Hu Bei Sheng Xiao Gan Shi An Lu Shi
Sihui City, Zhaoqing City, Guangdong Province. Guang Dong Sheng Zhao Qing Shi Si Hui Shi
Jiangda County, Changdu City, Tibet Autonomous Region. Xi Cang Zi Zhi Qu Chang Dou Shi Jiang Da Xian
Shayibak District, Urumqi City, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu Wu Lu Mu Qi Shi Sha Yi Ba Ke Qu
Yingjisha County, Kashgar Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu Ka Shi Di Qu Ying Ji Sha Xian